Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

British Rail Class 376

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British electric multiple-unit passenger train manufactured by Bombardier Transportation

British Rail Class 376Electrostar
Class 376 atLondon Bridge
The refreshed interior of a Class 376 unit
In service16 August 2004 – present
ManufacturerBombardier Transportation
Built atDerby Litchurch Lane Works
Family nameElectrostar
Replaced
Constructed2004–2005[1]
Number built36
Formation
Capacity
  • 222 seats
  • plus 12 tip-up[2]
OwnersEversholt Rail Group[2]
OperatorsSoutheastern
Depots
Specifications
Car length
  • DM cars: 19.95 m (65 ft 5 in)
  • MS & TS: 19.69 m (64 ft 7 in)[2]
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)[1]
Acceleration0.66 m/s2 (1.5 mph/s)[2]
Electric system(s)750 VDCthird rail
Current collectionContact shoe
Safety system(s)
Coupling systemDellner 12[1][3]
Multiple workingWithin class
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge

TheBritish Rail Class 376Electrostar is a class ofelectric multiple unit passenger train that was manufactured byBombardier Transportation at itsDerby Litchurch Lane Works. It is part of theElectrostar family, which are the most common EMUs introduced since theprivatisation of British Rail. The units were ordered byConnex South Eastern and introduced in 2004/2005 bySouth Eastern Trains to replaceClass 465 andClass 466, which were transferred to Outer Suburban services to Kent to replace theClass 423 slam-door trains.

Design

[edit]
icon
This sectionneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.(January 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Class 376 atNew Cross
Original interior of a Class 376

It is a derivative of theClass 375 Electrostar specially designed for use on the high-volume metro routes running fromCentral London, and throughSoutheast London toKent. The changes are mostly focused on increasing the trains’ capacity and decreasing station dwell times. The Class 376's doors are wider to allow more passengers to board at once, and are metro-style sliding pocket doors which are faster and more reliable than the Class 375'splug doors, although they do not close flush with the bodyside and hence are less aerodynamic and do not provide as much thermal insulation. The units have 2 sets of double doors per side in each carriage. Also, these trains do not haveair conditioning, with hopper style windows available for ventilation. In order to provide more standing room, the trains also have fewer seats, more handrails, and no on-board toilets (South Eastern promised to provide additional facilities in their stations to compensate) and, as a consequence, these trains are limited to in-service journey times of 1 hour.

Class 376 units have five coaches, and unlike the Class 375, they have full-width cabs instead of gangways at the ends of the train; as a result, it is not possible to walk between two coupled Class 376 units. The cab front is also smooth and ‘step free’ to reduce the dangerous problem oftrain surfing in Southeast London.

Despite being numbered in the 300s, currently all Class 376 units can only operate on the DC third rail network. However, like most newer trains in the United Kingdom usingthird rail power, one carriage in each unit has a recess in its roof where apantograph can be fitted, so as to allow for the units to run additionally onoverheadAC traction power if ever required in the future.

Refurbishment

[edit]

In early 2025 it was announced that all 36 Class 376 units would undergo a mid-life refresh. Changes include a new exterior wrap in the current blue Southeastern livery on the exterior, newLED lighting, refurbished seating, at-seat power, USB sockets and newer, blue paintwork and design in the interior. The work is being conducted at Southeastern'sGillingham andSlade Green depots.

The first partially refurbished unit, 376 027, re-entered service on 16 April 2025 with the unit having been fully refurbished by 27 November 2025.[4][5]

Maintenance

[edit]

All Class 376 trains are allocated toSlade Green Depot,[6] but due to the high volume of work there, these trains are sent toRamsgate EMUD for routine maintenance.[7]

Fleet details

[edit]
ClassOperatorNo. builtYear builtCars per unitUnit nos.
376Southeastern362004–20055376001–376036
Side-profile illustration of a Class 376 unit

Accidents and incidents

[edit]

A train formed by units 376 002 and 376 035 was one of eleven trains thatstalled and became stranded in the Lewisham area on 2 March 2018. Passengers self-evacuated the train after conditions on board became intolerable due to lack of heating, toilets and communication.[8][9][10]

On 10 July 2018, 376 030 partially derailed atGrove Park depot.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcMarsden, Colin J. (2007).Traction Recognition. Ian Allan Publishing. p. 210.ISBN 978-0-7110-3277-4.
  2. ^abcde"CLASS 376".Eversholt Rail Group.Archived from the original on 21 April 2019. Retrieved5 August 2021.
  3. ^System Data for Mechanical and Electrical Coupling of Rail Vehicles in support of GM/RT2190(PDF). London: Rail Safety and Standards Board. 22 June 2011. p. 4. SD001. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 1 April 2012. Retrieved22 November 2022.
  4. ^"First fully refreshed Class 376 train comes into customer service".Southeastern (train operating company). Retrieved27 November 2025.
  5. ^"Southeastern marks first major milestone in Class 376 fleet refresh".Southeastern (train operating company). Retrieved17 April 2025.
  6. ^Pritchard, Robert (February 2025). "Slade Green: maintaining Southeastern's Metro Fleet".Today's Railways UK. No. 276. pp. 38–41.
  7. ^"Class 376 Moves to Ramsgate". Southern Electric Group. Retrieved20 September 2018.
  8. ^Harris, Nigel. "Disastrous disruption plans. Did no one say 'It's nearly three hours - with no toilets'?".Rail Magazine. No. 848. Peterborough: Bauer Consumer Media Ltd. p. 3.ISSN 0953-4563.
  9. ^"Self-detrainment of passengers onto lines that were still electrically live at Lewisham, London 2 March 2018"(PDF).Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Retrieved25 March 2019.
  10. ^"Report 02/2019: Self-detrainment of passengers onto lines that were still open to traffic and electrically live at Lewisham". Rail Accident Investigation Branch. Retrieved12 March 2021.
  11. ^McInerney, Liam (10 July 2018)."Southeastern delays after train derailment at Grove Park".News Shopper. Retrieved20 September 2018.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBritish Rail Class 376.
Turbostar
Electrostar
Aventra
AC units
(300–399)
AC units
DC units
(700–899)
AC units
(pre-TOPS)
DC units
(400–599)
DC units
(pre-TOPS)
Battery units
Hydrogen units
Miscellaneous units
Families
Notes
  • 1: Renumbered as Class 332
  • 2: Renumbered as Class 325
  • 3: Renumbered as Class 701
  • 4: Renumbered as Class 720/6
  • 5:Bi- or tri-mode unit
  • 6: Renumbered as Class 802/2
  • 7: Renumbered as Class 810
  • 8: Grouping of different rolling stock types built to loading gauge ofLondon Underground deep tube lines
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=British_Rail_Class_376&oldid=1335591553"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp