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British Rail Class 202

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class of diesel-electric multiple units

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British Rail Class 202
1016 at Enfield Town on a farewell railtour in 1986.
In service1957–1987
ManufacturerEastleigh andAshford Works
Constructed1957–1958
Number built54 vehicles (9 units)
FormationDMBSO-TSOL-TSOL-TFK-TSOL-DMBSO
OperatorsBritish Rail
Specifications
Car length64 ft 6 in (19.66 m)[1]
Width9 ft 0 in (2.74 m)[1]
Height12 ft 3 in (3.73 m)[1]
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)
Weight55 long tons (55.9 t; 61.6 short tons) (power car)
Prime mover(s)English Electric 4SRKT Mark II
Power output500 hp (370 kW)
TransmissionDiesel-electric
HVACElectric
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)

TheBritish Rail Class 202 (or6L)diesel-electric multiple units were built from 1957-58 atEastleigh andAshford Works. These units were built to work theLondon Charing Cross toHastings services. Several tunnels along the route had restricted clearance, meaning that these units were built with a narrow body profile. Similar to theClass 201 (or 6S) they were built to the longer (63ft 5in)British Rail Mark 1 standard and therefore had 288 seats (240 second class plus 48 first class) compared to the 242 (200+42) of the 6S units.

The last six-car units were withdrawn in 1986, when theHastings line was electrified. The line through the tunnels was reduced tosingle track, allowing standardloading gauge4CEP,4CIG, and4VEPelectrical multiple units to replace the diesel units on passenger services. One unit was subsequently reinstated to provide emergency cover, and was renumbered as 202001 to conform with theTOPS numbering system.

After the mass withdrawals of 1986, several units were reformed as four-car units, and subsequently renumbered into theClass 203 series. In addition, several vehicles saw further use asdepartmental vehicles.

Fleet details

[edit]
Key:PreservedReformedDepartmental UseScrapped

Original 6L Units

Unit No.DMBSOTSOLTSOLTFKTSOLDMBSOWithdrawnStatus
NewOld
-10116001460521605226070760523600151987Reformed to 203001
-10126001660524605256070860526600171986Preserved
20200110136001860527605286070960529600191987Reformed as 203101
-1014600206053060531607106053260021?Scrapped
-1015600226053360534607116053560023?Scrapped
-1016600246053660537607126053860025?Scrapped
-1017600266053960540607136054160027?Scrapped
-1018600286054260543607146054460029?Scrapped
-1019600306054560546607156054760031?Scrapped

Reformed 4L Units

Unit No.DMBSOTSOLTSOL
DMBSOWithdrawnStatus
NewOld
203001101160152
(ex-60014)
605226052360153
(ex-60015)
1990Sandite unit1067
203101202001600186052860709600191988Preserved

Departmental Units

Unit No.DMTDM (DT*)WithdrawnStatus
NewOld
1067203001977698(ex-60152)977697(ex-60523)977699(ex-60153)1996Scrapped (1996)
1068207014/203001977700(ex-60139)977696(ex-60522)977701*(ex-60910)1992Scrapped (2005)

Preservation

[edit]

One complete unit has been preserved.

  • 1013 – byHastings Diesels

Two vehicles from unit 1012 have also been preserved.

  • 1012 – DMBSO 60016 and TFK 60708 - byHastings Diesels

Several of the vehicles from 1012 and 1013 now operate in preserved mainline registered unit201001. To avoid conflict withClass 60 locomotives, motor vehicles 60016 and 60018 have been renumbered to 60116 and 60118 respectively. These two vehicles have also been named after towns along the routes which they previously worked.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcBeecroft, Gregory (1986).The Hastings Diesels Story. Chessington: Southern Electric Group. p. 89.ISBN 0-906988-20-9.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Pre-TOPS classification
British Rail first generation
Southern Region diesel-electric
British Rail second generation
Privatisation era
Prototype and non-passenger use
Proposed, unbuilt and reclassified
Design families
Southern Railway andBRSouthern Region rolling stock designations
Diesel multiple units
Electric multiple units
Miscellaneous vehicles
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