Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Brinio-class gunboat

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Royal Netherlands Navy gunboat class
Brinio
Class overview
NameBrinio class
BuildersRijkswerf, Amsterdam
Operators Royal Netherlands Navy
Completed3
Lost2
Retired1
General characteristics
TypeGunboat
Displacement
  • Brinio:
  • 545 tons
  • 634 tons (full load)
  • Gruno:
  • 533 tons
  • 581 tons (full load)
  • Friso:
  • 530 tons
  • 573 tons (full load)
Length52.66 m (172 ft 9 in)
Beam8.52 m (27 ft 11 in)
Draught2.75 m (9 ft 0 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 × 750 ihp (560 kW), two shafts (Brinio and Friso)
  • 2 × 600 ihp (450 kW), two shafts (Gruno)
Speed14 knots (26 km/h) - 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement
  • 52
  • 63 (WW II)
Armament4 × 10.5 cm (4.1 in)
Armour
  • 1.7 cm (0.67 in) deck
  • 5.5 cm (2.2 in) belt
  • 5 centimetres (2.0 in) Conning tower

TheBrinio class (sometimes referred to asGruno class) was a class of threegunboats built by theRijkswerf in Amsterdam for theRoyal Netherlands Navy. The class comprisedGruno,Brinio andFriso.[1]

Service history

[edit]

All ships were still in service at the start of World War II. While considered obsolete due to their age and lack of proper anti-aircraft weaponry, these ships could still provide effective firepower for their size due to the large main battery.[2]

Friso was sunk by German bombers on 12 May 1940 on the IJsselmeer andBrinio was scuttled by her own crew on the IJsselmeer on 14 May 1940 after being damaged by a German aircraft.

Gruno escaped to the United Kingdom where she was equipped with depth charges and an asdic type 140A sonar in January of 1941. She continued to serve in the defense of British home waters until May of 1944 when she was laid up and used as an accommodation ship for the remainder of the war in Europe. She then returned to the Netherlands where she served as an accommodation ship once more until sticken in 1950.Gruno was sold for scrap in 1959.[2]

Boats

[edit]
Brinio class construction data
NameLaid downLaunchedCommissionedDecommissioned
Brinio16 October 191112 August 19128 September 1914[3]14 May 1940
Friso2 November 191129 August 191212 July 1915[3]12 May 1940
Gruno12 February 191226 May 191315 July 1915[3]January 1950

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^Angenent, Hasselt and Verhoeven (1936), p. 52.
  2. ^abMark, Chris (1997).Schepen van de Koninklijke Marine in W.O. II. Alkmaar: De Alk.ISBN 978-90-6013-522-8.
  3. ^abcde Jong and Cageling (1938), pp. 64-65.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Angenent, A.W.P.; Hasselt, F.; J.H.P., Verhoeven (1932).Kent u de marine? (in Dutch). Den Helder: H.J.P. Egner.
  • Roberts, John (1980). "The Netherlands". In Chesneau, Roger (ed.).Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Conway Maritime Press. pp. 385–396.ISBN 0-85177-146-7.
  • de Jong, P.; Cageling, M.A., eds. (1938).Onze strijdmacht ter zee (in Dutch). Rotterdam: M. Wyt & Zonen.
  • van Willigenburg, Henk (2010).Dutch Warships of World War II. Emmen: Lanasta.ISBN 978-90-8616-318-2.
  • von Münching, L.L. (1978).Schepen van de Koninklijke Marine in de Tweede Wereldoorlog (in Dutch). Alkmaar: De Alk.ISBN 90-6013-903-8.

External links

[edit]
Dutch naval ship classes 1890 – 1920 and unique ships
Dreadnoughts
Coastal defence ships
Protected cruisers
Destroyers
Gunboats,monitors andsloops
Torpedo boats
Mine warfare vessels
Submarines
O series
K series
Other
Research vessels
B
Former British HMSH6
C
Cancelled
G
Former German SMUC-8
S
Single ship of class
Dutch naval ship classes of World War II
Battlecruisers
Light cruisers
Flotilla leaders
Destroyers
Frigates
Corvettes
Torpedo boats
Gunboats andsloops
Formercoastal defence ships
Submarines
O series
K series
Other
Mine warfare vessels
Minelayers
Minesweepers
Patrol boats
Motor torpedo boats
Seaplane tenders andsubmarine tenders
Research vessels
Otherauxiliary ships
Other
A
ex-American
B
ex-British
C
Completed after the war
F
ex-French
S
Single ship of class
X
Never completed/Cancelled
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brinio-class_gunboat&oldid=1319200319"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp