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Brenizer method

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Photographic technique
An example of the Brenizer method

TheBrenizer method, sometimes referred to asbokeh panorama orbokehrama, is a photographic technique characterized by the creation of a digital image exhibiting a shallowdepth of field in tandem with a wideangle of view. Created by use ofpanoramic stitching techniques applied toportraiture, it was popularized by photographer Ryan Brenizer.

The combination of these characteristics enables a photographer to mimic the look oflarge format film photography with a digital camera. Large format cameras use a negative that is at least 4×5 inches (102×127 mm) and are known for their very shallow depth of field when using a wide aperture and their unique high level of clarity, contrast and control.Image sensor formats of common digital cameras, in comparison, are much smaller, ranging down to the tiny sensors incamera phones.[1] The Brenizer method increases the effective sensor size of the camera, simulating the characteristics of large format photography.[2]

While the aesthetics of this form of imaging most closely resemble large format analog photography, its look has also led it to being compared totilt shift photography.[citation needed] Both techniques create images that exhibit an unusually shallow depth of field.

History, method and usage

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Multiple images being composited
Direct comparison of an image taken using the Brenizer method (right) and a single image taken at the same angle of view, shooting distance, and aperture setting (left).

Ryan Brenizer initially referred to the technique as abokeh panorama. It usespanoramic stitching, for the purpose of applying the shallow depth-of-field associated with wide-aperture telephoto lenses to a wider-field-of-view composition.

Shallow depth of field panoramic stitching photographs are sometimes referred to as theBrenizer method, as he popularized it in recent years through his work. An image produced by this method is sometimes referred to as abokeh panorama[3] (or theportmanteaubokehrama)[4] in reference to the deliberate blurring style ofbokeh photography.

The process requires taking multiple shots of a scene in a manner that allows for laterimage stitching using afast lens, generally of afocal length of 50 mm or longer.[5] It is also beneficial to usemanual focus, manualwhite balance and manualshutter andaperture controls to maintain a uniformexposure across the entire set of images.

This method is of interest because:

  • It allows for the cheap and relatively easy creation of aesthetics usually only available through the use of expensive, complicated and bulky equipment.
  • It provides a way of imitating a traditional film-based process with digital equipment.
  • It creates very high-resolution images.

The method is used forportrait photography and, increasingly, automobile photography.[citation needed]

Examples

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References

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  1. ^Naryškin, Romanas (11 September 2012)."Advanced Photography Technique: Brenizer Method Panorama". Photography Life. Retrieved15 May 2014.
  2. ^Chan, Norman."How To Get Better Depth of Field Photos with Your Camera". Tested.com. Retrieved24 March 2014.
  3. ^Group page."Bokeh Panoramas".Flickr. Flickr Bokeh Panoramas. Retrieved24 March 2014.
  4. ^amira_a (17 August 2012)."Bokehrama". Flickr: amira_a. Retrieved24 March 2014.
  5. ^Zhang, Michael (9 October 2012)."Portraits Shot Using the Brenizer Method, a 400mm Lens, and iPhones for Lighting". petapixel.com. Retrieved24 March 2014.

External links

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