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Bowes River

Coordinates:28°24′38″S114°27′16″E / 28.41056°S 114.45444°E /-28.41056; 114.45444
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
River in Western Australia

Bowes River
Map
Location
CountryAustralia
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • elevation254 metres (833 ft)[1]
Mouth 
 • location
Indian Ocean
 • elevation
sea level
Length46 km (29 mi)
Basin size714 km2 (276 sq mi)[2]

TheBowes River is ariver in theMid West region ofWestern Australia. It was named on 6 April 1839 by the explorerGeorge Grey while on his second exploration expedition along the Western Australian coast.[3] It was named for Mary Bowes, Dowager Countess of Strathmore, the wife ofSir William Hutt. Hutt was a British Liberal politician who was heavily involved in the colonization of New Zealand and South Australia, and the brother ofJohn Hutt, the secondgovernor of Western Australia. Sir William Hutt was a member of the 1836 select committee on Disposal of Lands in the British Colonies.[4] Grey named the nearbyHutt River after Hutt.[3]

The headwaters of the river rise approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east ofNorthampton and flow in a south-westerly direction, crossing theNorth West Coastal Highway just north ofIsseka. The river then continues in a westerly direction before discharging into theIndian Ocean south ofHorrocks.The river drains into a smalldeadwater with a depth of less than 3 metres (10 ft), which is only open to the ocean for a few days a year, generally following rains between June and August.

The river has twotributaries: Sandy Gully and Nokanena Brook.

Contamination of Nokanena Brook from the nearby Uga mine group and Northampton StateBatterytailings dam, 1.2 kilometres (1 mi) west of Northampton, has led to elevated lead and cadmium levels in stream water.[5][6][7] Lead contamination from Nokanena Brook has also been recorded in Bowes River.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Bonzle Digital Atlas – Map of Bowes River". 2009. Retrieved12 March 2009.
  2. ^"Ribbons of Blue - Mid West Region". 2008. Archived fromthe original on 31 May 2009. Retrieved12 March 2009.
  3. ^abGrey, George (1841).Journals of two expeditions of discovery in North-West and Western Australia, during the years 1837, 38, and 39, describing many newly discovered, important, and fertile districts, with observations on the moral and physical condition of the aboriginal inhabitants, etc. etc. Vol. 2. London: T. and W. Boone. p. 26. Retrieved17 March 2012.
  4. ^Temple, Philip (2002).A Sort of Conscience: The Wakefields. Auckland: Auckland University Press. p. 584.ISBN 978-1869403072. Retrieved11 April 2012.
  5. ^"Northampton State Battery"(PDF).Register of Heritage Places - Permanent Entry. Heritage Council of Western Australia. 2 June 1998. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 September 2009. Retrieved11 April 2012.
  6. ^"Northampton State Battery"(PDF).Register of Heritage Places - Assessment Documentation. Heritage Council of Western Australia. 2 June 1998. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 September 2009. Retrieved11 April 2012.
  7. ^Mann, A.W.; Lintern, M. (1983). "Heavy metal dispersion patterns from tailings dumps, Northampton District, Western Australia".Environmental Pollution Series B, Chemical and Physical.6 (1):33–49.doi:10.1016/0143-148X(83)90028-9.
  8. ^Stuart-Street, Angela; Clarke, Mike (December 2005)."Resource Management Technical Report 268 - Greenough Region Catchment Appraisal"(PDF). Department of Agriculture, Government of Western Australia. Retrieved11 April 2012.

28°24′38″S114°27′16″E / 28.41056°S 114.45444°E /-28.41056; 114.45444

Rivers of theGascoyne region
Rivers of theGoldfields–Esperance region
Rivers of theGreat Southern region
Rivers of theKimberley region
Rivers of theMid West region
Rivers of thePeel andPerth regions
Rivers of thePilbara region
Rivers of theSouth West region
Rivers of theWheatbelt region
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