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Borough of Runnymede

Coordinates:51°23′42″N0°32′28″W / 51.395°N 0.541°W /51.395; -0.541
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

51°23′42″N0°32′28″W / 51.395°N 0.541°W /51.395; -0.541

Borough and non-metropolitan district in England
Borough of Runnymede
Runnymede Bridge, carrying the A30 and M25 over the River Thames near Egham
Runnymede Bridge, carrying the A30 and M25 over theRiver Thames near Egham
Coat of arms of Borough of Runnymede
Coat of arms
Motto: 
In Freedom We Serve
Runnymede shown within Surrey
Runnymede shown within Surrey
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth East England
Non-metropolitan countySurrey
StatusNon-metropolitan district
Admin HQAddlestone
Incorporated1 April 1974
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district council
 • BodyRunnymede Borough Council
 • MPsBen Spencer
Jack Rankin
Area
 • Total
30.1 sq mi (78.0 km2)
 • Rank220th(of 296)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
92,118
 • Rank263rd(of 296)
 • Density3,060/sq mi (1,180/km2)
Ethnicity(2021)
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion(2021)
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
ONS code43UG (ONS)
E07000212 (GSS)
OS grid referenceTQ0149367283

TheBorough of Runnymede is alocal government district withborough status inSurrey, England. Its council is based inAddlestone and the borough also includes the towns ofChertsey andEgham. The borough is named afterRunnymede, a water meadow on the banks of theRiver Thames near Egham, which is connected with the sealing ofMagna Carta byKing John in 1215.

It is a prosperous part of theLondon commuter belt, having some of the most expensive housing in the United Kingdom outside central London, such as theWentworth Estate atVirginia Water. TheM25 motorway which encirclesLondon runs through the borough, with Addlestone, Chertsey andEgham Hythe being inside the M25. At the2021 Census, the population of the borough was 87,739. With a GDP per capita of £87,277 it is the sixth wealthiest borough in the UK, and the wealthiest outside of London.[2] The UK Competitiveness Index ranks it as the 8th most economically competitive area in the UK, with only London boroughs ahead.[3]

The neighbouring districts areSpelthorne,Elmbridge,Woking,Surrey Heath andWindsor and Maidenhead.

History

[edit]

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under theLocal Government Act 1972, covering two former districts which were both abolished at the same time:[4][5]

The new district was named after the water meadow of Runnymede on the banks of the Thames at Egham on the northern edge of the borough, which is connected with the sealing ofMagna Carta byKing John in 1215 and is the site of several significant monuments.[6]

The district was awarded borough status in 1978, allowing the chair of the council to take the title ofmayor.[7]

Governance

[edit]
Main article:Runnymede Borough Council

Runnymede Borough Council providesdistrict-level services.County-level services are provided bySurrey County Council. The borough is unparished, so noparish councils exist.[8]

Transport

[edit]
Chertsey railway station

TheM25 motorway runs through Runnymede from south to north, with junctions at Chertsey and Egham, while train services in the borough are provided bySouth Western Railway on theWaterloo–Reading line and theChertsey branch line.

Twinning

[edit]

Runnymede istwinned with:[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abUK Census (2021)."2021 Census Area Profile – Runnymede Local Authority (E07000212)".Nomis.Office for National Statistics. Retrieved5 January 2024.
  2. ^"Regional economic activity by gross domestic product, UK: 1998 to 2022". 2022.
  3. ^"Runnymede Economic Assessment"(PDF). Runnymede Borough Council. Retrieved3 July 2024.
  4. ^"The English Non-metropolitan District (Definition) Order 1972",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved17 November 2023
  5. ^"Surrey: Diagram showing administrative boundaries, 1971".National Library of Scotland. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved15 January 2024.
  6. ^"The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973",legislation.gov.uk,The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved3 January 2024
  7. ^Alteration of status of local authorities June 1977–January 1978(PDF). London: Department of the Environment. 1978. p. 2. Retrieved15 January 2024.
  8. ^"Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved17 October 2023.
  9. ^"Runnymede's Town Twinning Association".Runnymede Borough Council. Archived fromthe original on 8 April 2008. Retrieved10 January 2025.

External links

[edit]
Boroughs or districts
Major settlements
(cities in italics)
Topics
Berkshire
Buckinghamshire
East Sussex
Hampshire
Isle of Wight
Kent
Oxfordshire
Surrey
West Sussex
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