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Boris and Gleb Cathedral, Chernihiv

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Church building in Chernihiv, Ukraine
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Church in Chernihiv, Ukraine
Boris and Gleb Cathedral
Map
51°29′21″N31°18′25″E / 51.48917°N 31.30694°E /51.48917; 31.30694
LocationDytynets Park,Chernihiv
CountryUkraine
History
FounderDavyd Sviatoslavich
Architecture
Architectural typeChurch
StyleKievan Rus' withRomanesque elements
CompletedBetween 1120 and 1123
Specifications
Number ofdomes1
Official nameБорисоглібський собор (Boris and Gleb Cathedral)
TypeArchitecture
Reference no.250052

TheBoris and Gleb Cathedral (Ukrainian:Собор Бориса й Гліба), also known asBorysohlibskyi Cathedral (Ukrainian:Борисоглібський собор), is a former church and an architectural monument inChernihiv,Ukraine of thepre-Mongol era.[1] It is located next to theTransfiguration Cathedral inDytynets Park.[2]

History

[edit]

The construction of the church was ordered byDavyd Sviatoslavich in 1120, and he was buried there in 1123.[3] The cathedral was constructed on the site of an older building, as shown by remains of the building's foundations.[2]

Boris and Gleb Cathedral was damaged and reconstructed several times throughout its existence. In the beginning of 17th century, the building was rebuilt into a Dominican church by the Poles. An octagonal rotunda-narthex was added to the western facade in the style ofUkrainian Baroque in 17th century.[2] In the beginning of 18th century, by order ofHetman Mazepa, Philipp Jacob Drentwett ofAugsburg made the silverroyal doors of the church.[4] The church was damaged significantly duringWWII. In 1952–1958, the building was restored to its original appearance according to the project by M. V. Kholostenko. The frescoes that covered the walls of the church have hardly survived to this day.[2]

The cathedral has been on theUNESCOWorld Heritage Site tentative list since 1989.[5] Currently, the museum ofAncient Chernihiv reserve is located on the territory of the church.

Gallery

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  • Boris and Gleb Cathedral before the restoration
    Boris and Gleb Cathedral before the restoration
  • Royal doors
    Royal doors
From left to right:Transfiguration Cathedral, Boris and Gleb Cathedral,Chernihiv Collegium

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Борисоглібський собор, Чернігів".IGoToWorld (in Ukrainian).
  2. ^abcd"БОРИСОГЛІБСЬКИЙ СОБОР".Чернігів Стародавній (in Ukrainian).
  3. ^Чернігівщина: Енциклопедичний довідник // за ред. А. В. Кудрицького.-К.:УРЕ,1990.- С. 87-88
  4. ^Травкина О. Шедевр пластического искусства эпохи гетмана Ивана Мазепы
  5. ^"Historic Centre of Tchernigov, 9th -13th centuries".UNESCO. Retrieved5 July 2016.
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