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Blair McClenachan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (c. 1735–1812)

Blair McClenachan
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania
In office
March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1799
Preceded byFrederick Muhlenberg
Succeeded byMichael Leib
Constituency2nd district
Member of thePennsylvania House of Representatives
In office
1790–1795
Personal details
Born1734 or 1735
Died (aged 77)
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
ProfessionMerchant

Blair McClenachan (c. 1735 – May 9, 1812) was an Irish-born American merchant and politician fromPennsylvania. He served one term in theUnited States House of Representatives from 1797 to 1799. Previously, he served in thePennsylvania House of Representatives.

Biography

[edit]

McClenachan was born in theKingdom of Ireland in about 1735. He immigrated to the United States at an early age and settled inPhiladelphia. He was described by Thomas Jefferson as a trader, banker, and shipowner. During theAmerican Revolutionary War he was one of the founders of and served with theFirst Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry. When theContinental Congress sought to raise money for the army in 1780, McClenachan andRobert Morris were the two highest subscribers to the effort.[1][2]

He was a member of theDemocratic-Republican Party. In1788, he was a candidate forPennsylvania's at-large congressional district.[3] From 1790 to 1795, he was a member of thePennsylvania House of Representatives. In 1796, he defeatedRobert Waln to win election to the5th United States Congress fromPennsylvania's 2nd congressional district.[4] He served only one term.

After his service in Congress, his businesses failed and a fraudulent transfer of his assets to his children resulted in McClenachan losing much of his fortune and led to his imprisonment for debt. In 1802, he wrote to PresidentThomas Jefferson, seeking the position of Purveyor of Stores. Jefferson later appointedTench Coxe to fill the position.[2]

Personal life

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McClenachan had six children. In 1781, his daughter, Deborah, marriedColonel Walter Stewart, later Inspector General of the Continental Army and then Major General of the Pennsylvania Militia.

He died in a "fit ofapoplexy" on Saturday, May 9, 1812, in Philadelphia, at the age of 77.[5] He was interred in a vault in St. Paul's Cemetery.[6]

References

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  1. ^Ruth L. Woodward; Wesley Frank Craven (July 14, 2014).Princetonians, 1784-1790: A Biographical Dictionary. Princeton University Press.ISBN 9781400861262.
  2. ^abThe Papers of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 36: 1 December 1801 to 3 March 1802. Princeton University Press. June 5, 2018.ISBN 9781400833726.
  3. ^"A New Nation Votes".elections.lib.tufts.edu. RetrievedDecember 21, 2024.
  4. ^Michael J. Dubin (1998).United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997(PDF). McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers.
  5. ^"Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, City Death Certificates, 1803-1915: Blair McClenachan". May 16, 1812.
  6. ^"Blair McClenachan". United States Congress. RetrievedMay 13, 2020.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromPennsylvania's 2nd congressional district

1797–1799
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