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Blackpool North railway station

Coordinates:53°49′18″N3°02′57″W / 53.8218°N 3.0493°W /53.8218; -3.0493
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Lancashire, England

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Blackpool North
National RailBlackpool tramway
Blackpool North station entrance
General information
LocationBlackpool,Borough of Blackpool,
England
Coordinates53°49′18″N3°02′57″W / 53.8218°N 3.0493°W /53.8218; -3.0493
Grid referenceSD310366
Managed byNorthern Trains
Platforms6
Other information
Station codeBPN
ClassificationDfT category C1
History
Original companyPreston and Wyre Joint Railway
Pre-groupingLancashire and Yorkshire Railway &London and North Western Railway (joint)
Post-groupingLondon Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
29 April 1846Opened asBlackpool[1]
1872RenamedBlackpool Talbot Road[1]
1898Rebuilt[2]
17 March 1932RenamedBlackpool North[1]
1974Rebuilt on site of former excursion platforms
16 June 2024Tram stop opens
Passengers
2019/20Increase 1.792 million
2020/21Decrease 0.535 million
2021/22Increase 1.782 million
2022/23Increase 1.909 million
2023/24Increase 1.973 million
Location
Map
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Blackpool North is the main railway station serving the seaside resort ofBlackpool, inLancashire, England. It is the terminus of the mainBlackpool branch line and is17+12 miles (28 km) north-west ofPreston. There is an adjacent tram stop on theBlackpool Tramway.

It was opened in its present form in 1974 and succeeded a previous station a few hundred yards away on Talbot Road, which had first opened in 1846 and had been rebuilt in 1898. The present station is based on the 1938 concrete canopy which covered the entrance to the former excursion platforms of the old station. The town's other station,Blackpool South, facilitates services towards Preston andColne; it does not connect to Blackpool North.

Blackpool North has regular services toManchester Piccadilly,Liverpool Lime Street,Bolton,Wigan North Western, Preston,Blackburn,Leeds andYork. There are twointer-city trains per day toLondon Euston.

History

[edit]

The first station opened on 29 April 1846 asBlackpool, renamedBlackpool Talbot Road in 1872. It was first rebuilt in 1898, consisting of two parallel train sheds and a terminal building, in Dickson Road between Talbot Road and Queen Street. Platforms 1 to 6 were located in the sheds, with a larger island between platforms 1 and 2 to accommodate taxis. In addition, there was effectively, in all but name, a separate station at the east end of Queen Street, with open excursion platforms 7 to 16, used only in summer.[3]

The station was recommended for closure in the Beeching Report (1963), but it wasBlackpool Central that was closed in 1964.Blackpool Corporation had lobbied for Central station to close instead, in order to use the site for redevelopment.[4]

The main station buildings, train shed and platforms were decommissioned and demolished in 1974; the 1938 excursion platform canopy building was refurbished to become the new main station.

Former services

[edit]

Blackpool North was on theInterCity network until 2003, whenVirgin Trains West Coast andVirgin CrossCountry withdrewHigh Speed Train andVoyager services to London Euston andBirmingham New Street.[5] Former local franchise holderFirst North Western ran services from Blackpool to London Euston, but these were soon discontinued. However, in the December 2014 timetable change, Virgin reintroduced direct services to/from London Euston, albeit only on weekdays and only one each way per day.

Virgin CrossCountry used to run up to eight services per day to Blackpool North fromPortsmouth Harbour,Brighton andLondon Paddington.[6][5] The services were introduced by Virgin to increase the frequency of the CrossCountry trains and were introduced in 2000. They were withdrawn in summer 2003 by theStrategic Rail Authority to improve the general punctuality of train services.[7]First North Western used to operate a Monday-Saturdayboat train to/fromHolyhead (which attached to a portion fromStockport) until 2003 and briefly operated a service between Blackpool and London Euston.[8][9]

Electrification

[edit]

In November 2010, it was announced that the lines between Blackpool, Preston and Manchester would be electrified.[10]This resulted in the semaphore signalling at the station being replaced by modern colour lights, controlled from the WCML North Rail Operating Centre in Manchester and the station track and platform layout being altered, with the eight curved platforms reduced to six and on a straighter alignment than previously. The project was due for completion by May 2016,[11] with the line onwards to Manchester following by the end of the year. This was subsequently pushed back twice: first to March 2017 and then again to early 2018 (after contractorsBalfour Beatty pulled out), so that the track remodelling and resignalling work could be carried out at the same time as the wiring, reducing disruption to passengers (as only one period of closure would be required).[12][13]

The remodelling required the station to be completely closed for a significant period of time (up to 18 weeks according to Network Rail),[14] with additional weekend and evening blocks before and after. Replacement buses to Preston operated during the closure. The station was closed until 16 April 2018 for the work to take place.[15] A major rebuild and upgrade of the nearby carriage servicing depot was carried out at the same time.

Facilities

[edit]
A panorama of the interior of the station

The station is staffed and open for 24 hours a day. It is equipped withpayphones,vending machines, toilets and indoor seating,[16] as well as acustomer service office and abooking office.[17] Step-free access to the station and platform is available for passengers with wheelchairs or prams, and portable ramps are also available for platform-to-train access.[16] The station has its own covered concourse with acafe and aconvenience store.[17] The station also has a 30-space car park[16] and bus connections, which can also accommodatePlusbus ticket holders.[18]

As Blackpool is a populartouristresort, with itsPleasure Beach and beaches, there are many measures put in to prevent fare evasion, including automated barrier checks,[19] as well as the conductors on the trains.

The station is approximately half-a-mile (0.8 km) along Talbot Road from the Blackpool Tramway, which is to be extended to the station in 2018/19 as part of a new transport interchange.[20][needs update]

Services

[edit]
A view of the platforms in 2018;Blackpool Tower is in the background

The station is served by twotrain operating companies; the typical weekday service pattern in trains per hour/day is:

Northern Trains[21]

Avanti West Coast[22]

Preceding station National RailNational Rail Following station
TerminusNorthern Trains
Blackpool North toManchester Airport
Northern Trains
Blackpool North toLiverpool Lime Street
Northern Trains
Blackpool North toYork
Avanti West Coast
West Coast Main Line Blackpool branch
Limited service
 Blackpool Tramway 
Talbot Square Blackpool Tramway North Pier
Disused railways
Terminus Preston and Wyre Joint Railway
Blackpool Branch Line
 Bispham

Tram interchange

[edit]

In 2017, approval was given for the construction of a new 550-metre (1,800 ft), £21 million branch of theBlackpool Tramway from North Pier to Blackpool North station, with a new tram terminal opposite the station. This recreates the route of an earlier tramway connection to the station along Talbot Road which operated between 1902 and 1936. It means that the tramway will almost connect Blackpool's two main railway stations, asBlackpool South is a few minutes walk away fromWaterloo Road tram stop.[23][24]

Work on the branch began in 2018 and it was originally meant to be open in April 2019; however, completion of the branch required the demolition of aWilko store which sat at the site of the terminus. Delays in relocating the store mean that its demolition was not completed until September 2020. A second delay came from theCOVID-19 pandemic. The first test tram ran on the branch in March 2022.[25] After another long delay, partially due to ongoing hotel works, a final round of testing commenced on 23 April 2024.[citation needed] The first passenger service ran on 12 June 2024 as a special service, with a full service beginning four days later.[26][27]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcButt, R. V. J. (October 1995).The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.).Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. p. 36.ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7.OCLC 60251199.OL 11956311M.
  2. ^Hartley, S. and Mitchell, L. (2005)"Lancashire Historic Town Survey—Blackpool"(PDF).[permanent dead link] (25.5 MiB), Lancashire County Council Environment Directorate, accessed 30 October 2007, p.23
  3. ^Taylor, Stuart (2005).Kirkham to Blackpool (North) and Fleetwood for the Isle of Man. Bredbury: Foxline. pp. 51–52, 56, 59,75–76.ISBN 1-870119-74-6.
  4. ^"Station name: Blackpool Central".Disused Stations. Retrieved19 November 2023.
  5. ^ab"Service will not be back on track".Blackpool Gazette. 27 May 2003. Retrieved16 April 2008.
  6. ^2002 Virgin Trains route map
  7. ^"Select Committee on Transport Fourth Report". UK Parliament. Retrieved5 September 2017.
  8. ^Blackpool, Blackpool South Location Place South Shore Local authority (7 March 2009)."Train Stations".
  9. ^"New Blackpool-London services to start this May".Rail Magazine. No. 322. 14 January 1998. p. 10.
  10. ^"Railways to get £8bn investment".BBC News. 26 November 2010. Retrieved26 November 2010.
  11. ^"Electrification in the North West".Network Rail. Retrieved28 August 2013.
  12. ^"Electrification to be shunted back into 2017'Blackpool Gazette news article 21-06-2014; Retrieved 0 September 2014
  13. ^"Railway all set to get back on track by 2018"Archived 12 December 2018 at theWayback MachineLancashire Evening Post 26 January 2016; Retrieved 6 June 2016
  14. ^"Rail line to close for up to 18 weeks" Stocks, RobBlackpool Gazette 6 July 2016; Retrieved 16 August 2016
  15. ^"North West Electrification - Preston to Blackpool North"Archived 15 September 2017 at theWayback MachineNetwork Rail news article; Retrieved 15 September 2017
  16. ^abc"Blackpool North (BPN)".National Rail. Retrieved31 May 2015.
  17. ^ab"Blackpool North Station Plan". National Rail. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved31 May 2015.
  18. ^"Blackpool North".Plusbus. Retrieved31 May 2015.
  19. ^"Blackpool station set for £600,000 first".Blackpool Gazette. 2 November 2007. Retrieved16 April 2008.
  20. ^"Tramway terminal centre of Talbot Gateway phase two".www.blackpool.gov.uk. Archived fromthe original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved24 March 2016.
  21. ^"Train Timetables".Northernrailway.co.uk. 18 May 2025. Retrieved3 November 2025.
  22. ^"Our latest timetables and ticket info".Avanti West Coast. 18 May 2025. Retrieved3 November 2025.
  23. ^"Trams for Blackpool North". RailEngineer. 27 April 2017. Retrieved7 March 2020.[permanent dead link]
  24. ^"Blackpool Tramway extension: What's in store". Rail Technology Magazine. 24 November 2017. Retrieved7 March 2020.
  25. ^"First trams tested on Blackpool's new £22m Talbot Gateway extension". Blackpool Gazette. Retrieved29 January 2023.
  26. ^Launch date announced for Blackpool’s new Talbot Road tramway extension - and free tickets are up for grabs
  27. ^"Blackpool's new £23m tramway launched as trams return to station after 60 years".LancsLive. 13 June 2024.

External links

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Railway stations inLancashire
West Coast Main Line
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Manchester–Southport line
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Ormskirk branch line
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