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Bismite

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bismuth trioxide, or Bi2O3
Bismite
Bismite
General
CategoryOxide minerals
FormulaBi2O3
IMA symbolBis[1]
Strunz classification4.CB.60
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(sameH-M symbol)
Space groupP21/c
Identification
ColorGrey
FractureUneven
StreakGrey to black
References[2]

Bismite is abismuthoxide mineral,bismuth trioxide or Bi2O3. It is amonoclinic mineral, but the typical form of occurrence is massive and clay-like with no macroscopic crystals. The color varies from green to yellow. It has aMohs hardness of 4 to 5 and aspecific gravity of 8.5 to 9.5, quite high for a nonmetallic mineral.

Bismite is a secondary oxidation zone mineral which forms from primary bismuth minerals.

It was first described fromGoldfield, Nevada in 1868, and later from the Schneeberg District,Ore Mountains,Saxony,Germany.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Warr, L.N. (2021)."IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols".Mineralogical Magazine.85 (3):291–320.Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W.doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43.S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^Mineralienatlas


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