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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name 5,7-Dihydroxy-4′-methoxyisoflavone | |
| Systematic IUPAC name 5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
| Other names Biochanin 4′-Methylgenistein olmelin Biochanine A Biochanin-A Genistein 4-methyl ether | |
| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol) | |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.007.041 |
| KEGG |
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C16H12O5 | |
| Molar mass | 284.267 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Biochanin A is anO-methylated isoflavone. It is a natural organic compound in the class ofphytochemicals known as flavonoids. Biochanin A can be found inred clover[1] insoy, inalfalfa sprouts, inpeanuts, inchickpea (Cicer arietinum) and in other legumes.
Biochanin A is classified as aphytoestrogen and has putative benefits in dietarycancer prophylaxis.[medical citation needed] It has also been found to be a weakinhibitor offatty acid amide hydrolasein vitro.[2]
The enzymebiochanin-A reductase uses dihydrobiochanin A and NADP+ to produce biochanin A, NADPH, and H+. The enzymeisoflavone-7-O-beta-glucoside 6"-O-malonyltransferase uses malonyl-CoA and biochanin A 7-O-β-D-glucoside to produce CoA and biochanin A 7-O-(6-O-malonyl-β-D-glucoside).
Isoflavones and theirglycosides | |
|---|---|
| Isoflavones | |
| O-methylated isoflavones | |
| Glycosides | |
| Prenylated isoflavones | |
| Pyranoisoflavones | |
| Derivatives | |
| Synthetic | |
