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Bill Paxon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and lobbyist
Not to be confused withBill Paxton.

Bill Paxon
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York
In office
January 3, 1989 – January 3, 1999
Preceded byJack Kemp
Succeeded byThomas M. Reynolds
Constituency31st district (1989–1993)
27th district (1993–1999)
Member of theNew York State Assembly
from the147th district
In office
January 1, 1983 – December 31, 1988
Preceded byRichard L. Kennedy
Succeeded byThomas M. Reynolds
Member of theErie County Legislature
from the 17th district
In office
1978–1982
Preceded byNorman Wolf
Succeeded byRalph Mohr
Personal details
BornLeon William Paxon
(1954-04-29)April 29, 1954 (age 71)
PartyRepublican
Spouse
Children2
RelativesGuy Molinari (father-in-law)
EducationCanisius University (BA)

Leon William Paxon[1] (born April 29, 1954) is an Americanlobbyist and former member of theUnited States House of Representatives from New York. From 1989 to 1999, he served five terms inCongress.

Early life

[edit]
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Paxon was born inAkron, New York, nearBuffalo. At the age of 15, Paxon volunteered for the first congressional campaign of formerBuffalo BillsquarterbackJack Kemp. Kemp, decades later, was theRepublican vice presidential nominee in1996.

Paxon graduated fromSt. Joseph's Collegiate Institute high school in 1972, and then fromCanisius College. He was elected to theErie County Legislature in November 1977 at the age of 23, making him the youngest member ever when elected.[2] In addition, he holds honorary doctorates fromDaemen College,Roberts Wesleyan College and Canisius College.

Political career

[edit]

Paxon was a member of theNew York State Assembly from 1983 to 1988, sitting in the185th,186th and187th New York State Legislatures.

Congress

[edit]

He was elected to the101st,102nd,103rd,104th and105th United States Congresses, holding office from January 3, 1989, to January 3, 1999. Paxon chaired the Republican House Leadership committee during the 105th Congress. In 1992, Paxon was elected to chair theNational Republican Congressional Committee.

Leadership challenge

[edit]

In the summer of 1997 several House Republicans, who sawNewt Gingrich's public image as a liability, attempted to replace him asSpeaker. The challenge began July 9 with a meeting between Republican conference chairmanJohn Boehner ofOhio and Republican leadership chairman Paxon. According to their plan,House Majority LeaderDick Armey,House Majority WhipTom DeLay, Boehner and Paxon were to present Gingrich with an ultimatum: resign, or be voted out. However, Armey balked at the proposal to make Paxon the new Speaker, and told his chief of staff to warn Gingrich about the coup.[3][4]

On July 11, Gingrich met with senior Republican leadership to assess the situation. He explained that under no circumstance would he step down. If he was voted out, there would be a new election for Speaker, which would allow for the possibility that Democrats, along with dissenting Republicans, would vote inDick Gephardt as Speaker. On July 16, Paxon offered to resign his post, feeling he had not handled the situation correctly, as the only member of the leadership who had been appointed to his position, by Gingrich, instead of elected.[5] Gingrich accepted Paxon's resignation and directed Paxon to immediately vacate his leadership office space.[6][7][8]

Paxon later considered, then rejected, a challenge to Armey's post as majority leader. He instead decided that he would not run for re-election in 1998.[9]

Later career

[edit]

After leaving Congress, Paxon became an advisor to GOP congressional members.[10][11]

Following his 21-year public service career, Paxon joined the law firm ofAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP, where, since January 1999, he has advised a wide range of public and private sector clients on policy issues. He has consistently been rated one of Washington's toplobbyists.[citation needed]

Paxon was hired byBoeing to lobby members of Congress.[12]

Personal life

[edit]

While in Congress, the conservative Paxon worked closely with moderate then Rep.Susan Molinari R-Staten Island, who is now alobbyist. They married on July 3, 1994, and live inAlexandria, Virginia.[13] They have two daughters.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Better get a fix on Paxon and shoot his star down".The Buffalo News. December 21, 1995. Archived fromthe original on January 12, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2018.
  2. ^"Previous Serving Legislators | Erie County Legislature".
  3. ^"Attempted Republican Coup: Ready, Aim, Misfire". CNN. RetrievedMay 20, 2010.
  4. ^"Attempted Republican Coup: Ready, Aim, Misfire". CNN. RetrievedMay 20, 2010.
  5. ^Gingrich, Newt (1998).Lessons Learned the Hard Way. HarperCollins Publishers. pp. 159–60.ISBN 978-0-06-019106-1.
  6. ^Gingrich, Newt (1998).Lessons Learned the Hard Way. HarperCollins Publishers. pp. 159–160.ISBN 978-0-06-019106-1.
  7. ^Erlanger, Steven (July 21, 1997)."Paxon Says He Doesn't Want Speaker's Post Despite Revolt".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  8. ^"AllPolitics - Paxon Resigns From GOP Leadership - July 17, 1997".www.cnn.com. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  9. ^Martinez, Gebe (February 25, 1998)."Paxon Ends Political Career".Washington Post. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  10. ^Kurtz, Howard."Moving to the Right".The Washington Post. April 19, 2006.
  11. ^"The press breaks out: once used only by activists, outing is growing popular with mainstream reporters".The Advocate. October 13, 1998.
  12. ^Carney, Timothy."Who were Boeing's lobbyists?".Washington Examiner. February 24, 2011.
  13. ^"MOLINARI, Susan | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives".History.house.gov. RetrievedMay 5, 2017.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 31st congressional district

1989–1993
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 27th congressional district

1993–1999
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Chair of theNational Republican Congressional Committee
1993–1997
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chair of House Republican Leadership
1997
Vacant
Title next held by
Rob Portman
2001
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former U.S. RepresentativeOrder of precedence of the United States
as Former U.S. Representative
Succeeded byas Former U.S. Representative
New York's delegation(s) to the 101st–105thUnited States Congress(ordered by seniority)
105th
Senate:P. Moynihan (D) · A. D'Amato (R)
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Senate:P. Moynihan (D) · A. D'Amato (R)
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103rd
Senate:P. Moynihan (D) · A. D'Amato (R)
House:
102nd
Senate:P. Moynihan (D) · A. D'Amato (R)
House:
101st
Senate:P. Moynihan (D) · A. D'Amato (R)
House:
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