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Bill Hewlett

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American engineer (1913–2001)

Bill Hewlett
Born
William Redington Hewlett

(1913-05-20)May 20, 1913
DiedJanuary 12, 2001(2001-01-12) (aged 87)
EducationStanford University (BEng)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MS)
Known forCo-founder of:Hewlett-Packard
Hewlett's oscillator
Spouses
Children5
Academic background
Academic advisorFrederick Emmons Terman

William Redington Hewlett (/ˈhjlɪt/HEW-lit; May 20, 1913 – January 12, 2001) was an American engineer and the co-founder, withDavid Packard, of theHewlett-Packard Company (HP).

Early life and education

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Hewlett was born inAnn Arbor, Michigan, where his father taught at theUniversity of Michigan Medical School. In 1916 the family moved to San Francisco after his father, Albion Walter Hewlett, took a similar position atStanford Medical School, located at the time in San Francisco. He attendedLowell High School and was the 1929-1930 Battalion Commander of the school's ArmyJROTC program. He was accepted atStanford University as a favor to his late father who died of a brain tumor in 1925.[1]

Hewlett received hisbachelor's degree from Stanford in 1934, a Master of Science degree inelectrical engineering fromMIT in 1936, and a post-masters engineering degree in electrical engineering from Stanford in 1939. He joined theKappa Sigma fraternity during his time at Stanford.[2]

Career

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Hewlett-Packard

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Hewlett attended undergraduate classes taught byFred Terman at Stanford and became acquainted withDavid Packard. Packard and he began discussing forming a company in August 1937, and founded Hewlett-Packard Company as a partnership on January 1, 1939. A flip of a coin decided the ordering of their names.[3] Their first big breakthrough came whenDisney purchased eight audio oscillators designed by Hewlett which were used for the production of the filmFantasia.[4]

The company incorporated in 1947 and tendered aninitial public offering in 1957.[1] Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard were proud of their company culture which came to be known asThe HP Way. The HP Way is a corporate culture that claimed to be centered not only on making money but also on respecting and nurturing its employees. Hewlett was president of theInstitute of Radio Engineers in 1954.[5]

Hewlett was president of HP from 1964 to 1977 and CEO from 1968 to 1978, after which he was succeeded byJohn A. Young. He remained chairman of the executive committee until 1983, and then was vice chairman of the board until 1987.[6]

A youngSteve Jobs, then age twelve,[7] called Hewlett (whose number was in the phone book) and requested any available parts for a frequency counter he was building. Hewlett, impressed with Jobs' initiative, offered him a summer job assembling frequency counters.[8] Jobs then considered HP one of the companies that he admired, regarding it among the handful of companies (Disney andIntel were the others) that were built “to last, not just to make money”.[9]Steve Wozniak, co-founder ofApple along with Jobs, unsuccessfully attempted five times to sell the Apple I computer to HP while working there. The early Apple computers were built with HP parts, under a legal release from HP.[10] Of the missed opportunity, Hewlett reportedly said, "You win some, you lose some."[11]

Military service

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Hewlett served in the Army duringWorld War II as a Signal Corps Officer. He then led the electronics section of the Development Division, a new part of the War Department Special Staff. After the war he was part of a special team that inspected Japanese Industry.[12]

Other companies

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Hewlett was a Director for Hexcel Products Incorporated (becameHexcel, founded by his wife Flora's brother in law Roscoe "Bud" Hughes) from 1956 to 1965, and worked on their executive committee. Hewlett was a Director of Chase Manhattan Bank (becameJPMorgan Chase) from 1969 to 1980. Hewlett was also elected to the board of directors forChrysler Corporation in 1966, a position he held until 1983.[13]

Philanthropy

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Starting in the 1960s Hewlett committed much of his time and wealth towards numerous philanthropic causes. In 1966, William Hewlett and his wife Flora founded theWilliam and Flora Hewlett Foundation, which became one of the largest private foundations in the United States. Aside from the foundation Hewlett gave millions of dollars to universities, schools, museums, non-profit organizations and other organizations. Stanford University was a large recipient of his philanthropy.[13]

Personal life

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Hewlett marriedFlora Lamson in 1939, and had 5 children with her: Eleanor, Walter, James, William and Mary. They had 12 grandchildren. His wife died in 1977. In 1978, Hewlett married Rosemary Kopmeier Bradford.

He was a committed conservationist and avid outdoorsman. As an amateur photographer and botanist, he took many photographs and samples of wildflowers. Some of these were donated to the California Academy of Sciences.[14]

Hewlett died of heart failure inPalo Alto, California on January 12, 2001 at the age of 87,[15][16] and was interred atLos Gatos Memorial Park,San Jose, California.[17]

Legacy

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In 1999, theWilliam R. Hewlett Teaching Center at Stanford was named in his honor. The building is located in the Science and Engineering Quad, adjacent to the David Packard Electrical Engineering Building.[18]

Awards

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References

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  1. ^abDavid Packard (1995).The HP Way.HarperBusiness.ISBN 0-88730-817-1.
  2. ^"William R. Hewlett".ETHW. March 9, 2016. RetrievedApril 26, 2023.
  3. ^"HP Garage Timeline".hp.com. Archived fromthe original on January 20, 2011. RetrievedNovember 29, 2010.
  4. ^"HP Virtual Museum: Model 200B audio oscillator, 1939".www.hp.com.
  5. ^"William R. Hewlett".IEEE Global History Network. IEEE. RetrievedAugust 10, 2011.
  6. ^"Hewlett of Hewlett-Packard to step down at age 73".Eugene Register-Guard. Oregon. Associated Press. February 1, 1987. p. 5C.
  7. ^"Steve Jobs II".Vimeo.
  8. ^Isaacson, Walter (2011).Steve Jobs. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. pp. xix, 534.ISBN 9781451648539.
  9. ^McMillan, Robert (October 25, 2011)."Steve Jobs: HP Implosion Was an iTragedy".Wired.
  10. ^"Apple Vs Hewlett-Packard".Forbes. RetrievedMarch 26, 2020.
  11. ^Ong, Josh (December 6, 2010)."Apple co-founder offered first computer design to HP 5 times".AppleInsider. RetrievedMarch 26, 2020.
  12. ^"Bill Hewlett Biography"(PDF). Hewlett-Packard Enterprise. December 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on April 27, 2016.
  13. ^ab"Hewlett (William) papers".Online Archive of California.
  14. ^"CalPhotos".calphotos.berkeley.edu.
  15. ^Schofield, Jack (January 15, 2001)."William Hewlett".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedApril 11, 2023.
  16. ^Markoff, John (January 13, 2001)."William Hewlett Dies at 87; A Pioneer of Silicon Valley".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedApril 11, 2023.
  17. ^Metro Staff."Beyond the Grave: The ultimate guide for the famous graves throughout the Santa Clara Valley".Metroactive. RetrievedApril 11, 2023.
  18. ^"William R. Hewlett Teaching Center". Stanford University. RetrievedNovember 11, 2011.
  19. ^"William Redington Hewlett".American Academy of Arts & Sciences. RetrievedJune 13, 2022.
  20. ^"William R. Hewlett".www.nasonline.org. RetrievedJune 13, 2022.
  21. ^"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement".www.achievement.org.American Academy of Achievement.
  22. ^"APS Member History".search.amphilsoc.org. RetrievedJune 13, 2022.
  23. ^"National Inventors Hall of Fame".invent.org. Archived fromthe original on April 20, 2016. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  24. ^The Heinz Awards, William R. Hewlett and David Packard profile

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