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Bier spots

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Light spots on the hands, arms and legs
Medical condition
Bier spots
Hand with multiple Bier spots
SpecialtyDermatology

Bier spots are small, light macules usually found on the arms and legs of young adults, in which the intervening skin may seemerythematous but blanches with pressure so that these light macules disappear.[1]: 863  This is abenign physiologicvascular anomaly of no significance clinically.[1]: 863 [2]: 819–20 

Diagnosis

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The spots appear when the blood is congested with a bandage on the upper arm, e.g. with a blood pressure cuff.

The spots also appear when the arms are slightly raised from the trunk (angle approx. 45°) and disappear again when the arms are stretched upwards.[3]

Treatment

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It is a physiological phenomenon that requires no treatment.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abFreedberg, et al. (2003).Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine. (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill.ISBN 0-07-138076-0.
  2. ^James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006).Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier.ISBN 978-0-7216-2921-6.
  3. ^ab"PharmaWiki — Bier-Flecken".www.pharmawiki.ch (in German). Retrieved2020-06-10.

Further reading

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