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Bhikkhu Bodhi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American Buddhist monk and scholar (born 1944)

Bhikkhu Bodhi
TitlePresident of the Buddhist Association of the United States, Founder of Buddhist Global Relief, President of the Buddhist Publication Society
Personal life
BornJeffrey Block
(1944-12-10)December 10, 1944 (age 80)
Brooklyn, New York City, United States
EducationBrooklyn College
Claremont Graduate University
Occupationscholar-monk
Religious life
ReligionBuddhism
SchoolTheravada
Senior posting
TeacherVen.Ananda Maitreya
Based inChuang Yen Monastery
Buddhist Publication Society
Sangha Council of Bodhi Monastery
PredecessorVen.Nyanaponika Thera (BPS editor and president)
SuccessorMr. Kariyavasam (BPS editor),[1]P.D. Premasiri (BPS president)Buddhist Publication Society
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Buddhism

Bhikkhu Bodhi (born December 10, 1944) (比丘菩提;Bǐqiū Pútí) bornJeffrey Block, is an AmericanTheravada Buddhist monk ordained inSri Lanka. He teaches in theNew York andNew Jersey area. He was appointed the second president of theBuddhist Publication Society and has edited and authored many publications grounded in the Theravada Buddhist tradition. Also, he has translated and commentated on a number of Pali texts, using a Theravada Buddhist lens[2]. Additionally, he is the current president of the Buddhist Association of America, and is the founder of the organization Buddhist Global Relief[3].

Early life

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Block was born in 1944 inBrooklyn, New York, toJewish parents. He grew up inBorough Park, where he attended elementary school P.S. 160[4] and graduated from New Utrecht High School.[5] Following high school, he worked as a door to door salesman selling paintbrushes for a year[6].In 1966, he obtained a B.A. in philosophy fromBrooklyn College, where he first encountered Buddhism in books at the bookstore[6]. In 1972, he obtained a PhD in philosophy fromClaremont Graduate University[7][8].

Career

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In early 1967, while still a graduate student, he met and moved in with a monk named Thich Gic Duc[9]. During May of 1967, Bodhi was ordained as asāmaṇera (novice) in the VietnameseMahayana order[10], a decision that caused him little inner turmoil[9][11]. During 1971 and 1972, following his graduation, he lived at a mediation center in Los Angeles, here he was introduced to a group of Theravada monks from Sri Lanka[9]. This inspired him to travel toSri Lanka, where, underBalangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero,[12] he receivedsāmaṇera ordination in the Theravada Order and, in 1973, received full ordination (upasampadā) as aTheravādabhikkhu or monk.[13]

In 1984, succeeding co-founderNyanaponika Thera,[14] Bodhi was appointed English-language editor of theBuddhist Publication Society (BPS, Sri Lanka). He became its president in 1988.[1][15][16] In 2002, he retired from the society's editorship while still remaining president.[1][17][16]

In 2000, at the United Nations' first officialVesak celebration, Bodhi gave the keynote address.[18] In 2002, after retiring as editor of BPS,[17] Bodhi returned to the United States. After living at Bodhi Monastery (Lafayette Township, New Jersey),[19] he now lives and teaches atChuang Yen Monastery (Carmel, New York), and as of May 2013 he has been the president of theBuddhist Association of the United States.[15][20] In 2019 he took part in the UN Vesak celebration again, giving a speech that included a call to action for climate change[21].

Bhikkhu Bodhi is founder ofBuddhist Global Relief, an organization that funds projects to fight hunger and empower women across the world.[22]

Personal life

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After returning to the United States, Bodhi became avegetarian.[23]

Selected publications

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Wheel Publications (BPS)

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Bodhi Leaf Publications (BPS)

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"About BPS".Buddhist Publication Society. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  2. ^Jones, Dhivan Thomas (November 1, 2009)."New light on the twelve Nidānas".Contemporary Buddhism.10 (2):241–259.doi:10.1080/14639940903239793.ISSN 1463-9947.
  3. ^"Buddhist Global relief".
  4. ^https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=6U8-GTX5Puw , time 6:53.
  5. ^"BC Alumni Spotlight- Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi: The American Buddhist Who Addressed the UN – The Brooklyn College Vanguard". RetrievedOctober 3, 2025.
  6. ^ab"BC Alumni Spotlight- Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi: The American Buddhist Who Addressed the UN – The Brooklyn College Vanguard". RetrievedNovember 4, 2025.
  7. ^"Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi". Bodhi Monastery. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  8. ^"Climbing to the Top of the Mountain". The Barre Center for Buddhist Studies. Archived fromthe original on April 17, 2012. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  9. ^abc"BC Alumni Spotlight- Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi: The American Buddhist Who Addressed the UN – The Brooklyn College Vanguard". RetrievedNovember 4, 2025.
  10. ^"Climbing to the Top of the Mountain". The Barre Center for Buddhist Studies. Archived fromthe original on April 17, 2012. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  11. ^""I've Been to the Mountain Top" (1968)",African American Studies Center, Oxford University Press, September 30, 2009,ISBN 978-0-19-530173-1, retrievedNovember 10, 2025
  12. ^In Bodhi,Connected Discourses (2000), p. 5, Bodhi dedicates the tome to "the memory of my teacher Venerable Abhidhajamaharatthaguru Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Mahanayaka Thera (1896–1998) and to the memories of my chiefkalyanamittas in my life as a Buddhist monk, Venerable Nyanaponika Mahathera (1901–1994) and VenerablePiyadassi Maha Thera (1914–1998)".
  13. ^"Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi". Bodhi Monastery. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  14. ^In Bodhi,Connected Discourses (2000), p. 5, Bodhi dedicates the tome to "the memory of my teacher Venerable Abhidhajamaharatthaguru Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Mahanayaka Thera (1896–1998) and to the memories of my chiefkalyanamittas in my life as a Buddhist monk, Venerable Nyanaponika Mahathera (1901–1994) and VenerablePiyadassi Maha Thera (1914–1998)".
  15. ^ab"Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi". Bodhi Monastery. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  16. ^ab"BPS "Newsletter" (1st Mailing 2008, No. 59)"(PDF).Note: The author [Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi, related to the article "The Buddhist Publication Society of Kandy: A Brief Account of Its Contributions to Buddhist Literature," pp. 4–7] served as the editor of the BPS from 1984 until 2002 and has remained its president since 1988.
  17. ^ab"Climbing to the Top of the Mountain". The Barre Center for Buddhist Studies. Archived fromthe original on April 17, 2012. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  18. ^"Lecture on Vesak Day by Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi". Buddhanet. RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  19. ^McLeod, Melvin, ed.The Best Buddhist Writing 2008, p. 333.Shambhala Publications, 2008.ISBN 978-1-59030-615-4. Accessed May 10, 2017. "Bhikkhu Bodhi, an American Buddhist monk, was ordained in Sri Lanka in 1972.... He currently lives at Bodhi Monastery in Lafayette, New Jersey."
  20. ^"BAUS President Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi, 2013 -". Archived fromthe original on September 16, 2016. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2016.
  21. ^Bodhi, Bhikkhu (May 12, 2025)."Vesak and Climate Crisis at the UN • Bhikkhu Bodhi".One Earth Sangha. RetrievedNovember 4, 2025.
  22. ^"Buddhist Global Relief". RetrievedMay 24, 2015.
  23. ^"Pariyatti Presents... An interview with Ven. Bhikkhu Bodhi".Pariyatti. 2022.Archived from the original on February 5, 2025.After I came back to the United States now I have become complete vegetarian, almost vegan, not completely.

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