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Berwick-upon-Tweed railway station

Coordinates:55°46′28″N2°00′38″W / 55.7745555°N 2.0105423°W /55.7745555; -2.0105423
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in Northumberland, England

Berwick-upon-Tweed
National Rail
Main station building
General information
LocationBerwick-upon-Tweed,Northumberland
England
Coordinates55°46′28″N2°00′38″W / 55.7745555°N 2.0105423°W /55.7745555; -2.0105423
Grid referenceNT994534
Owned byNetwork Rail
Managed byLondon North Eastern Railway
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeBWK
ClassificationDfT category C1
History
Original company
Pre-grouping
Post-grouping
Key dates
22 June 1846Opened asBerwick
1 January 1955RenamedBerwick-upon-Tweed
Passengers
2020/21Decrease 0.142 million
 Interchange Decrease 783
2021/22Increase 0.590 million
 Interchange Increase 1,065
2022/23Decrease 0.568 million
 Interchange Increase 6,581
2023/24Increase 0.630 million
 Interchange Increase 12,423
2024/25Increase 0.707 million
 Interchange Increase 14,439
Location
Berwick-upon-Tweed is located in Northumberland
Berwick-upon-Tweed
Berwick-upon-Tweed
Location inNorthumberland, England
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Berwick-upon-Tweed is a railway station on theEast Coast Main Line, which runs betweenLondon King's Cross andEdinburgh Waverley. The station, situated 67 miles (108 km) north-west of Newcastle, serves the border town ofBerwick-upon-Tweed inNorthumberland, England. It is owned byNetwork Rail and managed byLondon North Eastern Railway.

It is the most northerly railway station in England, being less than 3 miles (4.8 km) from the border with Scotland. The station, with its long singleisland platform, lies immediately to the north of theRoyal Border Bridge.

History

[edit]
The station as seen in 1970

In 1847, the Great Hall ofBerwick Castle had to be demolished to make way for the new station (the former West Wall of the castle still marks the boundary of the now-defunct station goods yard), which opened the following year.[1] This replaced an initial structure erected by theNorth British Railway, whose line from the north first reached the town in 1846.[2] TheNewcastle and Berwick Railway meanwhile reached the southern bank of the River Tweed in March 1847, but it was another eighteen months before a temporary viaduct across the river was commissioned to allow through running between Edinburgh and Newcastle. This in turn was replaced by the currentRoyal Border Bridge in July 1850.[3] The station was rebuilt by theLondon and North Eastern Railway in 1927 and the buildings are Grade-II listed.[4]

The station was also at one time served by local stopping trains betweenNewcastle and Edinburgh and the branch line fromNewtown St Boswells viaKelso (which joined the main line atTweedmouth, on the other side of the river) from 1851 until closure in 1964.[5]

For approximately five months in 1979, this was the terminus for services fromLondon King's Cross after theEast Coast Main Line was blocked by the collapse ofPenmanshiel Tunnel. Buses linked this station withDunbar, from where a railway shuttle service continued toEdinburgh Waverley.[citation needed]

Facilities

[edit]

The station has a council-run car park nearby, and is staffed throughout the week during working hours.[6] Several self-service ticket machines are available for use outside these times and for collecting pre-paid tickets. Other facilities on offer on the concourse include a waiting room, Costa coffee shop, vending machine, payphone and toilets, whilst there is a First Class lounge on the platform. The two are linked by a fully accessible footbridge with lifts. Train running information is offered via digital CIS displays, audible announcements and timetable posters.[citation needed]

Services

[edit]
Northbound platform

The services, as of the December 2025 timetable change, are as follows:

London North Eastern Railway

CrossCountry

TransPennine Express


Preceding stationNational RailNational RailFollowing station
Alnmouth
or
Newcastle
 CrossCountry Dunbar
or
Edinburgh Waverley
 London North Eastern Railway
East Coast Main Line
 Reston
or
Dunbar
or
Edinburgh Waverley
Alnmouth or Terminus TransPennine Express
North TransPennine
 Reston
 Historical railways 
Terminus North British Railway
North British Railway Main Line
 Burnmouth
Line open; station closed
Tweedmouth
Line open; station closed
 North Eastern Railway
York, Newcastle and Berwick Railway
 Terminus

References

[edit]
  1. ^Crome 1999, p. 34
  2. ^Body, p.35
  3. ^Body, p.36
  4. ^Pastscape - Berwick-upon-Tweed stationArchived 11 February 2017 at theWayback MachineHistoric England; retrieved 9 February 2017
  5. ^"Kelso railway station history (www.border-net.co.uk)". Archived fromthe original on 9 March 2009. Retrieved21 November 2008.
  6. ^Berwick-upon-Tweed station facilitiesArchived 13 January 2014 at theWayback MachineNational Rail Enquiries

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Anderson, David (July 1996). "Steam Days at Berwick-upon-Tweed".Steam Days.83:403–13.
  • Anon. (May–June 1966). "Berwick".Perspective East Yorkshire.15: 359.
  • Body, G. (1989).PSL Field Guides - Railways of the Eastern Region Volume 2: Northern operating area (1st ed.).Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens Ltd.ISBN 1-8526-0072-1.OCLC 59892452.

External links

[edit]
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Railway stations inNorthumberland
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Tyne Valley Line
Aln Valley Railway
South Tynedale Railway
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