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Bermo subdivision

Coordinates:23°47′N85°57′E / 23.783°N 85.950°E /23.783; 85.950
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subdivision in Jharkhand, India
Bermo subdivision
Subdivision
Bermo subdivision is located in Jharkhand
Bermo subdivision
Bermo subdivision
Location in Jharkhand, India
Show map of Jharkhand
Bermo subdivision is located in India
Bermo subdivision
Bermo subdivision
Bermo subdivision (India)
Show map of India
Coordinates:23°47′N85°57′E / 23.783°N 85.950°E /23.783; 85.950
CountryIndia
StateJharkhand
DistrictBokaro
HeadquartersTenughat
Population
 • Total
1,018,690
Languages
 • OfficialHindi,Urdu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Websitebokaro.nic.in

Bermo subdivision is anadministrative subdivision of theBokaro district in theNorth Chotanagpur division in the state ofJharkhand,India.

History

[edit]

Bokaro district was created on 1 April 1991 by taking out Chas and Chandankiyari CD blocks of Dhanbad district and the entire Bermo subdivision of Giridih district and merging them.[1] Earlier, in 1972, Giridih district, including Bermo subdivision, was carved out of Hazaribagh district.[2]

Administrative set up

[edit]

Bokaro district has two subdivisions:[3][4]

SubdivisionHeadquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
Rural
population %
(2011)
Urban
population %
(2011)
BermoTenughatn/a1,018,69059.9840.02
ChasChasn/a1,043,64044.8155.19
Bokaro districtBokaro Steel City2,8832,062,33052.3047.70
Map
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Maps: terms of use
8km
5miles
W
E
S
T
B
E
N
G
A
L
l
Bokaro
River
k
Konar
River
j
Damodar River
D
Tenughat
Dam
D Tenughat Dam
D Tenughat Dam
R
Petarwar
R Petarwar (R)
R Petarwar (R)
R
Nawadih
R Nawadih (R)
R Nawadih (R)
R
Kasmar
R Kasmar (R)
R Kasmar (R)
R
Mahuatand
R Mahuatand (R)
R Mahuatand (R)
R
Pindrajora
R Pindrajora (R)
R Pindrajora (R)
R
Siyaljori
R Siyaljori (R)
R Siyaljori (R)
R
Chandankiyari
R Chandankiyari (R)
R Chandankiyari (R)
F
Bokaro Steel Plant
F Bokaro Steel Plant
F Bokaro Steel Plant
F
Bokaro B TPS
F Bokaro Thermal Power Station B
F Bokaro Thermal Power Station B
F
Tenughat TPS
F Tenughat Thermal Power Station
F Tenughat Thermal Power Station
A
CCL Kathara Area
A Kathara Area (A)
A Kathara Area (A)
A
CCL Dhori Area
A Dhori Area (A)
A Dhori Area (A)
A
CCL B&K Area
A Bokaro and Kargali Area (A)
A Bokaro and Kargali Area (A)
M
Phusro
M Phusro (M)
M Phusro (M)
M
Chas
M Chas (M)
M Chas (M)
CT
Tenu
CT Tenu (CT)
CT Tenu (CT)
CT
Bhandra
CT Bhandra (CT)
CT Bhandra (CT)
CT
Tanr Balidih
CT Tanr Balidih (CT)
CT Tanr Balidih (CT)
CT
Jena
CT Jena, Bokaro (CT)
CT Jena, Bokaro (CT)
CT
Bandh Dih
CT Bandh Dih (CT)
CT Bandh Dih (CT)
CT
Tenudam-cum-Kathara
CT Tenudam-cum-Kathara (CT)
CT Tenudam-cum-Kathara (CT)
CT
Saram
CT Saram, Bokaro (CT)
CT Saram, Bokaro (CT)
CT
Lalpania
CT Lalpania (CT)
CT Lalpania (CT)
CT
Hasir
CT Hasir (CT)
CT Hasir (CT)
CT
Gomia
CT Gomia (CT)
CT Gomia (CT)
CT
Bandhgora
CT Bandhgora (CT)
CT Bandhgora (CT)
CT
Bokaro Steel City
CT Bokaro Steel City (CT)
CT Bokaro Steel City (CT)
CT
Dugda
CT Dugda (CT)
CT Dugda (CT)
CT
Sijhua
CT Sijhua (CT)
CT Sijhua (CT)
CT
Bursera
CT Bursera, Bokaro (CT)
CT Bursera, Bokaro (CT)
CT
Termi
CT Termi (CT)
CT Termi (CT)
CT
Chandrapura
CT Chandrapura (CT)
CT Chandrapura (CT)
CT
Narra
CT Narra, Bokaro (CT)
CT Narra, Bokaro (CT)
CT
Telo
CT Telo, Bokaro (CT)
CT Telo, Bokaro (CT)
CT
Jaridih Bazar
CT Jaridih Bazar (CT)
CT Jaridih Bazar (CT)
CT
Bermo
CT Bermo (CT)
CT Bermo (CT)
CT
Kurpania
CT Kurpania (CT)
CT Kurpania (CT)
CT
Bokaro (Thermal)
CT Bokaro (Thermal) (CT)
CT Bokaro (Thermal) (CT)
CT
Bhojudih
CT Bhojudih (CT)
CT Bhojudih (CT)
CT
Amlabad
CT Amlabad (CT)
CT Amlabad (CT)
Cities, towns and locations in Bokaro district in North Chotanagpur Division
M: municipal town, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, F: Factory, A: Coal Mining Area
Abbreviation used: TPS – Thermal Power Station
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Urban frame

[edit]

Phusro is the only statutory town in Bermo subdivision. It has 21census towns:Bhandra,Telo,Narra,Chandrapura,Bursera,Dugda,Sijhua,Termi,Bermo,Kurpania,Bokaro (Thermal),Gomia,Saram,Hasir,Jaridih Bazar,Tenudam-cum-Kathara,Tenu,Lalpania,Jena,Bandh Dih andTanr Balidih.[5]

The percentage of the population living in the urban areas is very high inBermo CD block at 97.78%, and it is reasonably high inChandrapura CD block at 63.09% and inGomia CD block at 43.38%.[3]

Rural frame

[edit]

There are 363 inhabited villages in Bermo subdivision.[6]

Police stations

[edit]

Police stations in Bermo subdivision were at:[7]

  1. Bermo
  2. Chandrapura
  3. Dugda
  4. Gomia
  5. IEL
  6. Jaridih
  7. Kasmar
  8. Mahuatand
  9. Nawadih
  10. Petarwar
  11. Pindrajora

Blocks

[edit]

Community development blocks in Bermo subdivision are[8]

CD blockHeadquarters
Area
km2
Population
(2011)
SC %ST %Literacy
rate %
Census
Towns
NawadihNawadih318.03138,45413.3412.5352.51Bhandra
ChandrapuraChandrapura121.08132,16211.298.5265.08Telo,Narra,Chandrapura,Termi,Bursera,Sijua,Dugda
BermoBermo57.74100,59914.616.5069.13Bokaro (Thermal),Kurpania,Bermo,Jaridih Bazar
GomiaGomia670.4923,11812.4520.2455.46Gomia,Hasir,Lalpania,Saram,Tenudam-cum-Kathara
PetarwarPetarwar305.6413215014.8529.0952.93Tenughat
KasmarKasmar195.2689,97410.9115.0555.98-
JaridihBandhdih207.52104,98810.7230.6758.80Bandh Dih,Jena,Tanr Balidih

Economy

[edit]

Collieries

[edit]

Projects of theCentral Coalfields in Bermo subdivision are given below:[9]

Operational AreaCollieries
Bokaro and Kargali AreaBokaro open cast, Kargali open cast, Kargali underground, Karo opencast, Karo underground, Khas Mahal opencast, Khas Mahal underground, Karo Special underground, Giridih opencast*, Kabribad opencast*, Kargali washery. The area office is at Kargali, PO Bermo 829104
Dhori AreaAmlo opencast, Dhori open cast, Selected Dhori Quarry No. I open cast, Selected Dhori Quarry No. III open cast, New Selected Dhori underground, Dhori Khas underground. The area office is at Dhori, PO Dhori 825102.
Kathara AreaKathara open cast, Jarangdih opencast, Jarangdih underground, Sawang opencast/ underground, Govindpur underground, Kathara Washery, Swang Washery. The area office is at Kathara, PO Kathara 829116.

.*Located outside the subdivision

Damoda colliery in theBarora Area ofBCCL is in Bermo subdivision.[10]

Dugda Coal Washery ofBCCL atDugda has two units: Dugda I with annual capacity of 1 million tonnes per year washes non-coking coal, Dugda II with annual capacity of 2 million tonnes per year washes coking coal.[11]

Tenughat Dam

[edit]

The four main multipurpose dams of theDamodar Valley Corporation, located atTilaiya,Konar,Maithon andPanchet were commissioned during 1953–1959. In addition, a single purpose reservoir on the main stream, theDamodar, atTenughat (with live storage 224 million m3 and without provision for flood storage) was constructed later in 1974.[12] While the four earlier dams are controlled by Damodar Valley Corporation,Tenughat Dam is controlled by the Government of Jharkhand.[13]

Thermal Power Plants

[edit]

Bokaro (Thermal) has two power plants:

  • BTPS 'A' was started in 1952 and closed down on 17 July 2000 for violating pollution norms. A new efficient 500MW has been set up in May 2016.
  • BTPS 'B'has an installed capacity of 630 MW. The first unit was commissioned in March 1986. The station is located on the banks of theKonar River near Bokaro ‘A’ Thermal Power Station.[14]

Chandrapura Thermal Power Station is a thermal power plant located inChandrapura, operated by theDamodar Valley Corporation. It has 3 units with a total installed capacity of 630MW. All of the units are coal-based.[15]

Tenughat Thermal Power Station is acoal-based thermal power plant located atLalpania, owned by Jharkhand State owned Tenughat Vidyut Nigam Limited,[16]with an installed capacity of 420 MW (2x210 MW).[17]

Explosives

[edit]

Indian Explosives Ltd. set up a plant atGomia in 1954.[18]

Education

[edit]

In 2011, in Bermo subdivision out of a total 363 inhabited villages there were 63 villages with pre-primary schools, 340 villages with primary schools, 193 villages with middle schools, 51 villages with secondary schools, 23 villages with senior secondary schools, 6 locations with general degree colleges, 2 locations with non-formal training centres, 3 locations with vocational training institutes, 1 polytechnic, 20 villages with no educational facility.[19]
.*Senior secondary schools are also known as Inter colleges in Jharkhand

Educational institutions

[edit]

The following institutions are located in Bermo subdivision:

  • Krishna Ballav Mahavidyalaya, established in 1964, atBermo.[20]
  • Jhabbu Singh Memorial College, established in 1980, atPhusro.[21]

(Information about degree colleges with proper reference may be added here)

Healthcare

[edit]

In 2011, in Bermo subdivision there were 16 villages with primary health centres, 69 villages with primary health subcentres, 17 villages with maternity and child welfare centres, 11 villages with allopathic hospitals, 20 villages with dispensaries, 5 villages with veterinary hospitals, 11 villages with family welfare centres, 38 villages with medicine shops.[19]
.*Private medical practitioners, alternative medicine etc. not included

Medical facilities

[edit]

(Anybody having referenced information about location of government/ private medical facilities may please add it here)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"About district – brief history of the district". Bokaro district. Retrieved1 June 2016.
  2. ^"History". Giridih district. Retrieved1 June 2016.
  3. ^ab"District Census Handbook, Bokaro, Series 21, Part XII A"(PDF).Table 1 Decadal change in population of tahsils by residence, 2001-2011. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand, 2011. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  4. ^"Bokaro District".District Profile. Government of Jharkhand. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  5. ^"District Census Handbook, Bokaro, Series 21, Part XII A"(PDF).Table 7 Sex ration of towns, 2011. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand, 2011. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  6. ^"District Census Handbook, Bokaro, Series 21, Part XII A"(PDF).Table 2 Number and percentage of inhabited villages in specified population ranges with the related population, 2011 Rural. Directorate of Census Operations Jharkhand, 2011. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  7. ^"District Police Profile - Bokaro". Jharkhand Police. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2021. Retrieved1 June 2021.
  8. ^"District Census Handbook, Bokaro, Series 21, Part XII B"(PDF).District Primary Census Abstract, pages 24-25. Retrieved16 June 2019.
  9. ^"Central Coalfields Limited".Areas – Bokaro & Kargali, Dhori, Katharara. CCL. Retrieved18 December 2020.
  10. ^"Barora Area". Bharat Coking Coal Limited. Archived fromthe original on 10 August 2020. Retrieved19 June 2019.
  11. ^"Bharat Coking Coal Limited".Washery. BCCL. Archived fromthe original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved5 December 2015.
  12. ^Debasri Roy; Sandip Mukherjee; Balaram Bose."Regulation of a multipurpose reservoir system: Damodar Valley, India"(PDF). Retrieved2010-06-08.
  13. ^"Integrated Flood Management Case Study1 India: Flood Management – Damodar River Basin"(PDF). World Meteorological Organization. Retrieved2010-06-08.
  14. ^"Bokaro Thermal Power Station B". Damodar Valley Corporation. Archived fromthe original on 2011-07-20.
  15. ^"Damodar Valley Corporation". Archived fromthe original on 2014-02-27. Retrieved2014-03-19.
  16. ^"Organization". tvnlonline.com. Retrieved2014-08-21.
  17. ^"Jharkhand Industry". jharkhandindustry.gov.in. Archived fromthe original on 2014-08-24. Retrieved2014-08-21.
  18. ^"Akzo Nobel India Ltd. – Company History". Business Standard. Retrieved5 December 2015.
  19. ^ab"District Census Handbook, Bokaro"(PDF).Page 341, Appendix I: Directory. Directorate of Census Operations, Jharkhand. Retrieved15 June 2021.
  20. ^"Krishna Ballav College, Bermo". KBM. Retrieved15 June 2021.
  21. ^"Board Univ Result". JSMC. Retrieved15 June 2021.
Cities, towns and locations inBokaro district,North Chotanagpur Division
Cities,municipal
andcensus towns
Divisions of Jharkhand
Locations
other than cities and towns
Neighbourhoods
Related topics
General
Districts
Sub-divisions
Bokaro
Chatra
Giridih
Koderma
Hazaribagh
Ramgarh
Community development
blocks
Bokaro
Chatra
Dhanbad
Giridih
Hazaribagh
Koderma
Ramgarh
Rivers, waterfalls, dams
Languages, people
Transport
Railway stations
Coalfields and
coal companies
Institutes of higher learning
Lok Sabha constituencies
Vidhan Sabha
constituencies
Chatra
Dhanbad
Giridih
Hazaribagh
Kodarma
See also
Other divisions
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