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Benjamin Ellicott

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Benjamin Ellicott
An portrait illustration of Benjamin Ellicott
Ellicottc. 1822
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
from New York's 21st district
In office
1817–1819
Serving with John C. Spencer
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Personal details
Born(1765-04-17)April 17, 1765
DiedDecember 10, 1827(1827-12-10) (aged 62)
Resting placeWilliamsville Cemetery

Benjamin Ellicott (April 17, 1765 – December 10, 1827) was asurveyor, a countyjudge and a member of theUnited States House of Representatives from theState of New York.

Biography

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Ellicott was born inBucks County, Pennsylvania, on April 17, 1765.

In 1789, at approximately 24 years old, he accompanied his brothersAndrew andJoseph Ellicott in 1789 to theBritish Province ofUpper Canada in a survey to determine the western boundary of theState of New York.[1]

During 1791, 1792 and 1793, he assisted his brothers in the survey and mapping of the futureCity of Washington and in the survey of the original boundaries of the 100 square miles (260 km2) District of Columbia, which were established in theBoundary Markers of the Original District of Columbia.[1][2]

During November–December 1792, he led a survey that helped settle a boundary dispute within the presentOntario County inWestern New York, which was resolved with the establishment of thePreemption Line.[3] From 1794–1797, he was employed as a surveyor anddraftsman for theHolland Land Company, assisting his brother Joseph in surveys of the company's lands in westernPennsylvania.[1][4] In 1798, he was in charge of the company's surveys inWestern New York.[1] In 1803, he became one of the first judges of theCourt of Common Pleas ofGenesee County, New York inBatavia.[1]

Ellicott was elected as aDemocratic-Republican representative from New York to theFifteenth Congress (March 4, 1817 – March 3, 1819) for the 21st District.[1][5] He was an unsuccessful candidate for election in 1820 to theSeventeenth Congress and succeeded byNathaniel Allen.[1][5]

Death

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He then retired from active life, and in 1826 moved toWilliamsville, New York, where he died December 10, 1827.[1][5] He was interred at the graveyard in Williamsville (Williamsville Cemetery c. 1810).[5] He was re-interred atBatavia Cemetery inBatavia, New York, in 1849.[1][5]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghi"Benjamin Ellicott"inBartlett, G. Hunter (1922). Frank H. Severance (ed.)."Andrew and Joseph Ellicott: The Plans of Washington City and the Village of Buffalo and Some of the Persons Concerned".Publications of the Buffalo Historical Society.26. Buffalo, New York: Buffalo Historical Society:33–36. RetrievedDecember 26, 2014. AtGoogle Books.
  2. ^(1)Tindall, William (1914). "IV. The First Board of Commissioners".Standard History of the City of Washington From a Study of the Original Sources. Knoxville, Tennessee: H. W. Crew and Company. p. 147. AtGoogle Books.
    (2)Mathews, Catharine Van Cortlandt (1908). "Chapter IV: The City of Washington in the Territory ofColumbia, 1791–1793".Andrew Ellicott: His Life and Letters. Grafton Press. pp. 81–86. AtGoogle Books.
    (3)Bedini, Silvio A. (Spring–Summer 1991). "The Survey of the Federal Territory: Andrew Ellicott and Benjamin Banneker".Washington History.3 (1). Washington, D.C.:Historical Society of Washington, D.C.: 91.JSTOR 40072968.
  3. ^(1)Henry, Marian S. (February 25, 2000)."The Phelps-Gorham Purchase". Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2014. RetrievedDecember 31, 2012.
    (2)Aldrich, Lewis Cass (1893). George S. Conover (ed.).History of Ontario County, New York. Syracuse, NY: D. Mason & Co. pp. 94–95. AtGoogle Books.
  4. ^(1)"Holland Land Company Maps". New York Heritage. 2013. Archived fromthe original on February 21, 2014. RetrievedDecember 27, 2014.
    (2)Weissend, Patrick R. (2002)."The Life and Times of Joseph Ellicott"(PDF).Holland Land Office Museum. Batavia, New York: Holland Purchase Historical Society. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 27, 2014. RetrievedDecember 27, 2014.
  5. ^abcde"Ellicott, Benjamin, (1765 - 1827)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Archived fromthe original on July 24, 2014. RetrievedDecember 26, 2014.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew York's 21st congressional district

1817–1819
withJohn C. Spencer
Succeeded by
International
National
People
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External links

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