He worked as a corporate planner from 1972 until 1974, then was an assistant professor at theHanken School of Economics from 1978 until 1979.[4] He served as an associate professor at theKellogg Graduate School of Management atNorthwestern University (1979–1983)[4] and as the Edwin J. Beinecke Professor of Management atYale University’s School of Management (1983–1994). Holmström was elected Alumnus of The Year by the University of Helsinki Alumni Association in 2010.
He has been on the faculty of M.I.T. since 1994, when he was appointed professor of economics and management at the department of economics and Sloan School of Management.[4]
Holmström is particularly well known for his work onprincipal-agent theory. His work made seminal advances in understanding contracting in the presence of uncertainty.[6] More generally, he has worked on the theory of contracting and incentives especially as applied to thetheory of the firm, to corporate governance and to liquidity problems in financial crises.[7] He praised the taxpayer-backedbailouts by the US government during the2008 financial crisis and emphasizes the benefits of opacity in themoney market.[8]
He was awarded the 2012 Banque de France-TSE Senior Prize in Monetary Economics and Finance, the 2013 Stephen A. Ross Prize in Financial Economics and the 2013 Chicago Mercantile Exchange – MSRI Prize for Innovative Quantitative Applications.
Holmström, Bengt (1972).En icke-linear lösningsmetod för allokationsproblem [A nonlinear solution method for allocation problems] (B.Sc. thesis) (in Swedish). University of Helsinki.