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Benanserin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pharmaceutical compound
Benanserin
Clinical data
Other namesBenanserine; MC-4788; Sq-4788; Benzyl antiserotonin; Benzylantiserotonin; BAS; Serotonin benzyl analogue; Wooley's antiserotonin; 1-Benzyl-2-methyl-5-methoxytryptamine
Routes of
administration
Oral,intravenous injection[1]
Drug classSerotonin receptor antagonist;Tranquilizer
Identifiers
  • 2-(1-benzyl-5-methoxy-2-methylindol-3-yl)ethanamine
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC19H22N2O
Molar mass294.398 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC1=C(C2=C(N1CC3=CC=CC=C3)C=CC(=C2)OC)CCN
  • InChI=1S/C19H22N2O/c1-14-17(10-11-20)18-12-16(22-2)8-9-19(18)21(14)13-15-6-4-3-5-7-15/h3-9,12H,10-11,13,20H2,1-2H3
  • Key:RPSOLZRELOLSFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Benanserin, also known asbenzyl antiserotonin (BAS), by its developmental code nameMC-4788 orSq-4788, and by its chemical name1-benzyl-2-methyl-5-methoxytryptamine, is aserotonin receptor antagonist and describedtranquilizer of thetryptamine and5-methoxytryptamine families.[2][1][3][4] It is thederivative of5-methoxytryptamine with abenzyl group at the 1 position and amethyl group at the 2 position.[2][3] The drug is said to be active in humans at a dose of 10 to 35 mgorally orintravenously.[1] In contrast to certain other serotonin receptor antagonists likechlorpromazine, benanserin does not antagonize the subjective effects of theserotonergic psychedelicLSD.[4] It was first described in thescientific literature by at least 1955 and was one of the first serotonin antagonists.[2][5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcUsdin E, Efron DH (1972).Psychotropic Drugs and Related Compounds. National Institute of Mental Health. Retrieved28 June 2025.
  2. ^abcElks J (14 November 2014).The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies. Springer.ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3. Retrieved28 June 2025.
  3. ^abNegwer M (2001).Organic-chemical Drugs and Their Synonyms: An International Survey. Wiley-VCH. p. 2442.ISBN 978-3-527-30247-5. Retrieved28 June 2025.
  4. ^abMartin WR, Sloan JW (1977)."Pharmacology and Classification of LSD-like Hallucinogens".Drug Addiction II: Amphetamine, Psychotogen, and Marihuana Dependence. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 305–368.doi:10.1007/978-3-642-66709-1_3.ISBN 978-3-642-66711-4.
  5. ^Shaw E (1955)."The Synthesis of Tryptamines Related to Serotonin".Journal of the American Chemical Society.77 (16):4319–4324.Bibcode:1955JAChS..77.4319S.doi:10.1021/ja01621a042.ISSN 0002-7863. Retrieved28 June 2025.
5-HT1
5-HT1A
5-HT1B
5-HT1D
5-HT1E
5-HT1F
5-HT2
5-HT2A
5-HT2B
5-HT2C
5-HT37
5-HT3
5-HT4
5-HT5A
5-HT6
5-HT7
Tryptamines
4-Hydroxytryptamines
andesters/ethers
5-Hydroxy- and
5-methoxytryptamines
N-Acetyltryptamines
α-Alkyltryptamines
Cyclized tryptamines
Isotryptamines
Related compounds
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