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Bembicidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of wasps

Bembicidae
Bembix sp.
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Hymenoptera
Superfamily:Apoidea
Family:Bembicidae
Latreille, 1802[1]
Tribes

SubfamilyBembicinae

SubfamilyNyssoninae

TheBembicidae comprise a large family ofapoid wasps that includes over 80 genera and over 1800 species which have a worldwide distribution. They excavate nests in the soil, frequently in sandy soils, and store insects of several orders, for exampleDiptera,Orthoptera,Hemiptera,Lepidoptera andOdonata in the burrows. Some species arekleptoparasites of other Bembicidae.[2] The different subgroups of Bembicidae are each quite distinctive, and rather well-defined, with clear morphological and behavioral differences between them.[2]

Taxonomy and phylogeny

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Bembicids were originally a part of a single large family, theSphecidae, then for many years were treated as a separate family, and recently have been placed back into a larger family, the Crabronidae.[2]

Gallery

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References

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  1. ^Sandor Christiano Buys (2012)."Bembicine wasps (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Bembicinae: Bembicini, except Gorytina) of Rio de Janeiro State (southeast Brazil): inventory of species and notes on biology".Biota Neotropica.12 (3):73–77.doi:10.1590/S1676-06032012000300007.
  2. ^abcHoward Ensign Evans; Kevin M. O'Neill (2007).The Sand Wasps: Natural History and Behavior. Harvard University Press.ISBN 978-0674024625.

External links

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Bembicinae


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