![]() Wright in 1972 | |
| Personal information | |
|---|---|
| Born | Edward A. Wright (1932-01-13)January 13, 1932[1] Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.[1] |
| Died | (aged 50)[1] |
| Professional wrestling career | |
| Ring name(s) | Bearcat Wright[1] Bearcat Wright Jr.[1] The Black Panther[1] |
| Billed height | 6 ft 6 in (198 cm)[1] |
| Billed weight | 260 lb (118 kg)[1] |
| Billed from | Kingston, Jamaica[1] |
| Debut | 1952[2] |
| Retired | 1975[2] |
Edward M. Wright (January 13, 1932 – August 28, 1982) better known by his ring name"Bearcat" Wright was an American professional wrestler who became popular in the late 1950s and 1960s. Despite racial tension in the United States, he became wildly popular as ababyface. Wrestling in either singles competition or in tag team competition (often matched withBobo Brazil), thousands of fans would pack arenas to see him.[3] He was the son of boxer Ed "Bearcat" Wright, and had an 8–0 record as a professional boxer himself in the early 1950s, boxing as "Bearcat Wright Jr."
The Arizona Wrestling Legends website says, "He was seen in Australia, in Canada, throughout the south, in the midwest, in Texas, always winning the support of the fans as he battled the likes ofThe Sheik,Johnny Valentine andKinji Shibuya. A tall and lanky man, he was usually noted for flying dropkicks, spin kicks, and leaps off the rope."[4] He adopted a "claw hold" for his finisher and was famous for desegregating wrestling.
Wright declared before an audience in Gary, Indiana, that he would no longer participate in segregated wrestling. Although suspended for a short time by the Indiana State Athletic Commission for his stand, shortly afterwards professional boxing desegregated. Bearcat Wright defeated Killer Kowalski in April 1961 to win the Big Time Pro Wrestling title and become, in effect, the world heavyweight wrestling champion.[5]
Five days beforeMartin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I have a dream" speech inWashington, D.C., Wright won theWWA World Heavyweight Championship from "Classy"Freddie Blassie inLos Angeles, California.[6] Known for behemoth strength (he would rip phone books in half during promotional interviews for his matches) he also was blackballed byWorldwide Wrestling Associates for refusing to drop the WWA championship toEdouard Carpentier and then back to Fred Blassie on December 13, 1963. He is one of the few wrestlers who legitimately would not drop their title—and so WWA hadGene LeBell (a known judo champion and shooter—or one who knew how to legitimately wrestle to defend themselves if needed) to substitute for Blassie at a rematch. When Wright refused to enter the ring, WWA stripped him of his title and awarded it to Carpentier.[7]
Although Wright created controversy, promoters soon forgot about his negative sides. Wright continued to draw money and wrestled even into the 1970s.
On March 31, 2017, Wright was posthumously inducted into theWWE Hall of Fame as a part of the Legacy wing.
Wright died at the age of 50 on August 28, 1982, fromsickle cell anemia complications.