Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Be (Cyrillic)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Letter of the Cyrillic script
Not to be confused withϭ,,6,δ/𝛿, orƂ.
"B (Cyrillic)" redirects here. For the Cyrillic character В, seeVe (Cyrillic).
icon
This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Be" Cyrillic – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(June 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Б (Buky/бѹкꙑ)
Б б
(See below)
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originOld Church Slavonic
Sound values[b]
[p]
[β]
In UnicodeU+0411, U+0431
Alphabetical position2
History
Development
O1
Time period~900 to present
Sisters
TransliterationsB (Latin script)
Variations(See below)
Other
Writing directionLeft-to-right
This article containsphonetic transcriptions in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.
Be, from theAlphabet Book оf the Red Army soldier (1921)

Be (Б б; italics:Б б orБ б; italics:Б б) is a letter of theCyrillic script. It commonly represents thevoiced bilabial plosive/b/, like the English pronunciation of⟨b⟩ in "ball". It should not be confused with theCyrillic letter Ve (В в), which is shaped like Latin capital letter B but represents thevoiced labiodental fricative/v/ or thevoiced bilabial fricative/β/. The Cyrillic letter Б (Be) is romanized using the Latin letterB.

History

[edit]

The Cyrillic letters Be andVe (В в) were both derived from the Greek letterBeta (Β β).

In theEarly Cyrillic alphabet the name of the letter Be wasбѹкꙑ (buky/буки), meaning "letter".

In theCyrillic numeral system, the letter Be had no numeric value because the letter Ve inherited the Greek letter Beta's numeric value.

Form

[edit]

The Russian small letterб (be) is similar (but not identical) in shape to thedigit 6. Its lowercase form also somewhat resembles a lowercase letterB ("b"), the letter to which it corresponds in the Latin alphabet. After all, the lowercase letterB ("b") developed from scribal alterations to the capital letterB ("B"), just as б did from scribal alterations to the capital letterВ ("Ve").

Printed forms (the font used is Times New Roman)

In Serbian and Macedonian the italic form is allowed to vary, but the regular should look like in other languages.[1]

The cursive form of the lowercase letter Be resembles the lowercaseGreek letter Delta (δ), but they are slightly different in their upper portions.

Usage

[edit]

InRussian andBulgarian, the letter Be generally represents thevoiced bilabial plosive/b/, but word-finally or before a voicelessconsonant, it also represents the voiceless[p]. Before apalatalizing vowel, it represents/bʲ/. InMacedonian, the letter represents the sound/b/, but if it is in the final position of the word, it is pronounced as/p/, like inлеб/lɛp/ ('bread').

InMari, it may represent either /b/ or thevoiced bilabial fricative/β/.

In Serbian, the letter represents the voiced bilabial plosive /b/, regardless of the position in the word.

Related letters and other similar characters

[edit]

Computing codes

[edit]
Character information
PreviewБб
Unicode nameCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BECYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE
Encodingsdecimalhexdechex
Unicode1041U+04111073U+0431
UTF-8208 145D0 91208 177D0 B1
Numeric character referenceББбб
Named character referenceБб
KOI8-R andKOI8-U226E2194C2
CP 855163A3162A2
Windows-1251193C1225E1
ISO-8859-5177B1209D1
Mac Cyrillic12981225E1

References

[edit]
  1. ^Peshikan, Mitar; Jerković, Jovan; Pižurica, Mato (1994).Pravopis srpskoga jezika. Matica Srpska. p. 42.

External links

[edit]
  • The dictionary definition ofБ at Wiktionary
  • The dictionary definition ofб at Wiktionary
Italics indicate that the language no longer uses Cyrillic
Cyrillic alphabets
Cyrillization of
Primary letters
Other Slavic letters
Non-Slavic letters
Archaic Slavic letters
Archaic non-Slavic letters
Archaic diacritics
Combinations of Cyrillic letters
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Be_(Cyrillic)&oldid=1323499460"
Category:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp