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Bayonville

Coordinates:49°23′48″N5°00′23″E / 49.3967°N 5.0064°E /49.3967; 5.0064
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Grand Est, France
Bayonville
Bayonville village
Bayonville village
Map
Location of Bayonville
Bayonville is located in France
Bayonville
Bayonville
Show map of France
Bayonville is located in Grand Est
Bayonville
Bayonville
Show map of Grand Est
Coordinates:49°23′48″N5°00′23″E / 49.3967°N 5.0064°E /49.3967; 5.0064
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentArdennes
ArrondissementVouziers
CantonVouziers
IntercommunalityArgonne Ardennaise
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Philippe Etienne[1]
Area
1
16.19 km2 (6.25 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
65
 • Density4.0/km2 (10/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
08052 /08240
Elevation181–305 m (594–1,001 ft)
(avg. 245 m or 804 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Bayonville is acommune in theArdennesdepartment in theGrand Est region of northernFrance.[3]

The inhabitants of the commune are known asBayonvillois orBayonvilloises.[4]

Geography

[edit]

Bayonville is located some 40 km south by south-east ofCharleville-Mézières and 15 km south-west ofStenay. Access to the commune is by the D12 road fromBuzancy in the north-west which passes through the centre of the commune and the village and continues south-east toBantheville - changing to the D15 at the departmental border. Another D15 comes fromTailly in the north-east and goes south through the commune and the village continuing toImécourt in the south-west. The D55 goes south from the village toLandres-et-Saint-Georges. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Chennery and Landreville. The commune is mostly farmland with some forest in the east and north.[5][6]

TheAgron river flows through the south-east of the commune from north-east to south-west where it continues a meandering path to join theAire south-west ofSaint-Juvin. TheRuisseau du Wassieux flows south-west through the commune and continues south-west to join the Agron near Imécourt. TheFurba rises in the north-east of the commune and flows south-west to join the Agron at Landreville.[5][6]

Neighbouring communes and villages[5]

Toponymy

[edit]

Bayonville was attested in the Latinised formBaionis villa in 960. The derivation is undoubtedly from the "Domain of Baio", a Germanic personal name (cf.Bayonvillers)

Bayonville appears asBayonville on the 1750Cassini Map[7] and the same on the 1790 version.[8]

History

[edit]

In 1828 the communes ofChennery andLandreville were merged with the commune of Bayonville. In 1864 Landreville had 80 inhabitants.

Administration

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of SuccessiveMayors[9]

FromToName
19952026Philippe Etienne

Demography

[edit]

In 2017 the commune had 99 inhabitants.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793360—    
1800412+1.95%
1806403−0.37%
1821364−0.68%
1831545+4.12%
1836537−0.30%
1841512−0.95%
1846521+0.35%
1851529+0.31%
1866489−0.52%
1872453−1.27%
1876464+0.60%
1881418−2.07%
1886392−1.28%
1891397+0.25%
1896380−0.87%
1901337−2.37%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1906330−0.42%
1911315−0.93%
1921220−3.53%
1926234+1.24%
1931227−0.61%
1936219−0.71%
1946200−0.90%
1954214+0.85%
1962223+0.52%
1968200−1.80%
1975171−2.21%
1982142−2.62%
1990127−1.39%
1999106−1.99%
2007116+1.13%
2012100−2.92%
201799−0.20%
Source: EHESS[10] and INSEE[11]

Culture and heritage

[edit]
The Chateau of Landreville
Boudoir in the Chateau
The Louis XIII Salon in the Chateau

Civil heritage

[edit]
  • TheChateau of Landreville (1567) is registered as an historical monument.[12] The interior decor (16th century) is registered as an historical object.[13]

Religious heritage

[edit]
Bayonville Church
  • Bayonville Church

Notable people linked to the commune

[edit]
  • Claude-François de Maillard first Marquis of Landreville in 1760

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^INSEE commune file
  4. ^Inhabitants of Ardennes(in French)
  5. ^abcBayonville on Google Maps
  6. ^abBayonville on the Géoportail fromNational Geographic Institute (IGN) website(in French)
  7. ^Bayonville on the 1750 Cassini Map
  8. ^Bayonville on the 1790 Cassini Map
  9. ^List of Mayors of France(in French)
  10. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Bayonville,EHESS(in French).
  11. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  12. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA08000001 Chateau of Landreville(in French)
  13. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM08000685 Interior Decor(in French)
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBayonville.
Communes of theArdennes department
Authority control databasesEdit this at Wikidata
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