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Bayono–Awbono languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Awyu–Ok language spoken in Indonesia
Bayono–Awbono
Geographic
distribution
Papua Province,Indonesia
Linguistic classificationTrans–New Guinea
  • Central West New Guinea
Subdivisions
Language codes
Glottologbayo1259

Bayono–Awbono is a Papuanlanguage cluster spoken in Papua Province, Indonesia, to the south of theSomahai languages. All that is known of them is a few hundred words recorded in first-contact situations recorded in Wilbrink (2004) and Hischier (2006).

Languages

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Wilbrink (2004) lists 4 distinct language varieties.[1][2]

Classification

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Noting insufficient evidence, Pawley and Hammarström (2018) leave Bayono–Awbono as unclassified rather than as part of Trans-New Guinea.[3] However, according toDryer (2022), based on a preliminary quantitative analysis of data from theASJP database, Bayono–Awbono is likely to be a subgroup of Trans–New Guinea.[4]

Timothy Usher finds enough evidence to classify Awbono–Bayono within theGreater Awyu (Digul River) family.[5]

Wilbrink (2004) notes limited similarity with the neighboringOk languages, and does not classify Bayono–Awbono with Ok.[1]

Pronouns

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The pronouns demonstrate resemblances to the neighboring Ok and Greater Awyu languages, and the pronouns are consistent with Bayono-Awbono belonging to the Trans–New Guinea family:

Lect1SG2SG
Awbonoɡu
Bayononeɡwe
proto-Awyu–Dumut*nu-p*gu-p
proto-Ok*na-*ka-b-/*ku-b-
proto-TNG*na*ga

References

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  1. ^abWilbrink, Ans (2004).The Kopkaka of Papua: Provisional notes on their language, its language affiliation and on the Kopkaka culture. MA thesis, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.
  2. ^Wilbrink, Ans 2004 inGlottolog 4.1
  3. ^Pawley, Andrew; Hammarström, Harald (2018). "The Trans New Guinea family". In Palmer, Bill (ed.).The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 21–196.ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
  4. ^Dryer, Matthew S. (2022).Trans-New Guinea IV.2: Evaluating Membership in Trans-New Guinea.
  5. ^Usher, Timothy.North Digul River.New Guinea World.

Further reading

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  • Hischier, Phyllis (2006).Exploration of the Remote Kopayap and Urajin Areas in West Papua, Indonesia: A First Contact in Kopayap and Urajin. Manuscript.
  • Wilbrink, Ans (2004).The Kopkaka of Papua: Provisional notes on their language, its language affiliation and on the Kopkaka culture. MA thesis, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam.

External links

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Asmat–Kamoro
Asmat
Sabakor
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Greater Awyu
Awyu–Dumut
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Bayono–Awbono
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Based onPalmer 2018 classification
Trans–New Guinea
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CentralPapua, Indonesia
SoutheastPapua, Indonesia
SouthwestPapua New Guinea
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families and isolates
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families and isolates
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