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Baudissin Glacier

Coordinates:53°2′S73°26′E / 53.033°S 73.433°E /-53.033; 73.433
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Glacier in Antarctica

Baudissin Glacier
Location of Heard Island and McDonald Islands on the globe
Map showing the location of Baudissin Glacier
Map showing the location of Baudissin Glacier
Baudissin Glacier
Map
Interactive map of Baudissin Glacier
Typecirque/tidewater
LocationHeard Island,Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Australia
Coordinates53°2′S73°26′E / 53.033°S 73.433°E /-53.033; 73.433
Width1.5nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi)
Thickness55 meters
Terminuswestern side ofCorinthian Bay, atSealers Cove
StatusRetreating[1][2][3][4][5]

Baudissin Glacier (53°2′S73°26′E / 53.033°S 73.433°E /-53.033; 73.433) is atidewater glacier on the north side ofHeard Island.[6] in the southernIndian Ocean. Located 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) west ofChallenger Glacier, Baudissin Glacier is 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) wide and flows into the western part ofCorinthian Bay. Theterminus of Baudissin Glacier is located at the western side of Corinthian Bay, atSealers Cove.[6][7] To the east of Baudissin Glacier isChallenger Glacier, whose terminus is located at the eastern side of Corinthian Bay, close west toSaddle Point. To the south of Baudissin Glacier isSchmidt Glacier, and to the northwest isAtlas Cove.Kildalkey Head is west of Schmidt Glacier. To the south of Schmidt Glacier isVahsel Glacier, whose terminus is atSouth West Bay, betweenErratic Point andCape Gazert. Immediately south of Vahsel Glacier isAllison Glacier. Clickhere to see a map of Baudissin Glacier and the northwestern coast of Heard Island.

Discovery and naming

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Baudissin Glacier appears to have been first noted by a sketch in the narrative accompanying the scientific reports of theexpedition ofHMS Challenger in 1874 along the north side of theisland.[6] TheGerman Antarctic Expedition underErich von Drygalski, 1901–03, portrayed a single large glacier flowing into Corinthian Bay and named it afterAdmiral Count Friedrich Baudissin, a sponsor of the expedition.[6] In 1948 the ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) determined that more than one glacier discharges into Corinthian Bay.Antarctic Names Committee of Australia (ANCA) recommended in 1954 that Baudissin Glacier be adopted for the westernmost and largest of these glaciers.[6]

References

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  1. ^Ian F. Allison & Peter L. Keage (1986)."Recent changes in the glaciers of Heard Island".Polar Record.23 (144):255–272.doi:10.1017/S0032247400007099.S2CID 130086301.
  2. ^Andrew Ruddell (25 May 2010)."Our subantarctic glaciers: why are they retreating?". Glaciology Program, Antarctic CRC and AAD. Archived fromthe original on 2 October 2009. Retrieved5 June 2010.
  3. ^Quilty, P.G. & Wheller, G. (2000). "Heard Island and the McDonald Islands: A window into the Kerguelen Plateau (Heard Island Papers)".Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasm.133 (2):1–12.
  4. ^Budd, G.M. (2000). "Changes in Heard Island glaciers, king penguins and fur seals since 1947 (Heard Island Papers)".Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasm.133 (2):47–60.
  5. ^Douglas E. Thost; Martin Truffer (February 2008)."Glacier Recession on Heard Island, Southern Indian Ocean".Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research.40 (1):199–214.doi:10.1657/1523-0430(06-084)[THOST]2.0.CO;2.S2CID 130245283. Archived fromthe original on 4 December 2012.
  6. ^abcde"Baudissin Glacier".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  7. ^"Baudissin Glacier".Australian Antarctic Data Centre. Retrieved5 June 2010.

Further reading

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External links

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53°2′S73°26′E / 53.033°S 73.433°E /-53.033; 73.433

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