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Battle of South Henan

Coordinates:33°50′00″N113°30′00″E / 33.8333°N 113.5000°E /33.8333; 113.5000
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Battle of South Henan
Part of theSecond Sino-Japanese War
Date (1941-01-30) (1941-03-01)January 30 – March 1, 1941
(1 month and 1 day)
Location
Southern part ofHenan province in theRepublic of China
ResultChinese victory[1]
Belligerents
Republic of China (1912–1949)Republic of ChinaEmpire of JapanEmpire of Japan
Commanders and leaders
Republic of China (1912–1949)Li ZongrenEmpire of JapanWaichiro Sonobe
Strength
5th War Area: 2nd, 31st, 33rd Army Groups, 2nd Army, 36th Corps, 15th Separate Brigade, 14th Artillery Regiment, 4th Separate Engineer Battalion11th Army: 3rd, 4th, 15th, 17th, 39th, 40th Divisions, 18th Independent Mixed Brigade, 3 Tank Regiments, 1 Separate Heavy Artillery Regiment, 100 Planes
Casualties and losses
Chinese claim :[2]
234 officers and 6,851 soldiers killed
223 officers and 6,662 soldiers wounded
70 officers and 3,506 soldiers missing
Chinese claim : 9,000 killed and wounded[1]
1931–1937
1937–1938
1939–1943
1943–1945
Air War
Military campaigns of theEmpire of Japan

TheBattle of South Henan (simplified Chinese:豫南会战;traditional Chinese:豫南會戰;pinyin:Yùnán Huìzhàn), was one of the 22 major engagements between theNational Revolutionary Army (NRA) andImperial Japanese Army during theSecond Sino-Japanese War. This battle was the first time the NRA engaged the Japanese in southernHenan.

In January 1941, the Japanese 11th Army split into three routes to attack the Chinese positions. Their main objective was to eradicate Chinese control of the Ping-Han Railway's southern section. Li Zongren, commander of the Chinese 5th War Area, avoided frontal contact with the Japanese as much as possible. Instead, he fought conservatively, diverting his main forces towards the two flanks. Outflanked, the Japanese retreated after taking heavy casualties,[1] and their attack was repelled.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc李新荣. (1995). 试论抗战时期的豫南战役. 郑州大学学报 (哲学社会科学版), (4).
  2. ^抗日戰史: 豫南會戰 (二). 國防部史政編譯局. 1981. pp. 180–181.

33°50′00″N113°30′00″E / 33.8333°N 113.5000°E /33.8333; 113.5000


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