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Battle of Leckmelm

Coordinates:57°52′08″N5°05′38″W / 57.869°N 5.0939°W /57.869; -5.0939
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Scottish clan battle that took place in 1586, in the Scottish Highlands

Battle of Leckmelm
Part of theScottish clan wars

Leckmelm
Date1586
Location57°52′08″N5°05′38″W / 57.869°N 5.0939°W /57.869; -5.0939
ResultMackay, Sutherland & MacLeod victory
Belligerents
Clan GunnClan Aberach
Clan Sutherland
Clan MacLeod of Lewis
Commanders and leaders
George Gunn[1]Niel Mackay
William Sutherland
James MacLeod
Strength
UnknownUnknown
Casualties and losses
32 killed[2][3]Unknown
Map
Clan Mackay-Clan Gunn feud

TheBattle of Leckmelm was aScottish clan battle that took place in 1586, in theScottish Highlands. It was fought between theClan Gunn against theClan Sutherland,Mackays of Aberach and theMacLeods of Assynt.

Background

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The Battle of Leckmelm was fought shortly after theBattle of Allt Camhna had taken place where the Clan Gunn, supported by men of the Clan Mackay had defeated theClan Sinclair from Caithness.[4] Another branch of the Clan Mackay, the Mackays ofAberach were enemies of the Gunns at this time and fought against them atLeckmelm.[2][4][5]

Battle

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An account of the Battle of Leckmelm is written in the 1829 bookHistory of the House and Clan of the Mackay by Robert Mackay, quoting from 17th-century historianSir Robert Gordon, 1st Baronet:

In consequence of this defeat at Allt Camhna,Lord Caithness was exasperated against the Guns, andHugh MacKay withdrew from them his support. Caithness and Sutherland, with their forces, met at Bengrime in Sutherland, along withSir Patrick Gordon of Achindown, who was sent north byHuntly, with a determinate resolution to exterminate them. This service was now laid upon Sutherland, as his men had not come forward at the late conflict. The Sutherland-men, under command ofWilliam Sutherland, grandson of Alexander the heir, were joined by Niel MacKay and his clan, together with James Macleod, chieften of the Slight-ean-Voir and the MacLeods of his tribe. The Guns took the alarm, and fled towards the Western Isles; "but as they were on their journey thither, James Mack-Rory (Macleod) and Niel Mack-ean-Mack-William (Mackay of Aberach), rencountered with them atLochbroom, at place called Leckmelm, where after a sharp skirmish, the clan Gun were overthrown, and most part of their company slain."[6]

Aftermath

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George Gunn who was the Captain of the Gunns escaped by swimming a nearbyloch, but was wounded and later captured. He was handed over to the Earl of Caithness but later released, and the scattered remains of his clan found their way back to their ancestral lands. Mackay restored the Gunns to their holdings inStrathnaver, but eight years later James Sinclair of Murkle invaded theStrathy Gunns and killed some of them in revenge for his brother's death.[1]

References

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  1. ^abGunn, Adam; Mackay, John (1897).Sutherland and the Reay Country. 9 Blythswood Drive,Glasgow: John Mackay "Celtic Monthly Office". p. 52. Retrieved28 April 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  2. ^ab"The Conflicts of Aldgawne and Leckmeline".The History of the Feuds and Conflicts among the Clans in the Northern Parts of Scotland and in the Western Isles.Glasgow: Printed by J. & J. Robertson forJohn Gillies, Perth. 1780 [Originally published in 1764 byFoulis press]. pp. 26-27. Retrieved17 April 2021.Written from a manuscript wrote in the reign of James VI of Scotland (Sir Robert Gordon'sA Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland).
  3. ^Sinclair, Thomas (1890).The Gunns.Wick, Caithness: William Rae. p. 208. Retrieved17 April 2021.Quoting: The Miscellanea Scotia
  4. ^abMackay, Angus (1906).The Book of Mackay. 25George IV Bridge, Edinburgh: Norman MacLeod. p. 112. Retrieved17 April 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  5. ^Gordon, Robert (1813) [Printed from original manuscript 1580–1656].A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland. Edinburgh: Printed by George Ramsay and Co. forArchibald Constable and Company Edinburgh; and White, Cochrance and Co. London. pp. 184–186. Retrieved17 April 2021.
  6. ^Mackay, Robert (1829).History of the House and Clan of Mackay. 233High Street, Edinburgh: Printed for the author by Andrew Jack & Co. pp. 151–152. Retrieved17 April 2021.Quoting: Gordon, Sir Robert, "A Genealogical History of the Earldom of Sutherland". p. 184{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)

External links

[edit]
Scottish clan battles
Wars of Scottish Independence
First War of Scottish Independence
Second War of Scottish Independence
Anglo-Scottish Wars
Border wars
Flodden campaign
Solway Moss campaign
Rough Wooing
Private and local clan battles
(Many of these also had links at national
level, including the feuds between Clan Donald
and the Crown, Clan Douglas and the Crown
and the Mary, Queen of Scots civil war)
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Scotland in the Wars of
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Period fromRestoration of 1660
toGlorious Revolution of 1688
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Private and local clan battles
Jacobite risings
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Jacobite rising of 1715
Jacobite rising of 1719
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See also
Clan chiefs
MacLeod of Harris and Dunvegan
(MacLeod of MacLeod)
MacLeod of Lewis
Castles and buildings
MacLeod of Harris and Dunvegan
MacLeod of Lewis
Clan heirlooms and relics
MacLeod of Harris and Dunvegan
Clan battles
MacLeod of Harris and Dunvegan
MacLeod of Lewis
Names and families
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