Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Batman (TV series)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1966 American action comedy television series
This article is about the 1966 live-action TV series. For other television adaptations, seeBatman in television.

Batman
Genre
Created byWilliam Dozier
Based on
Batman
by
Developed byLorenzo Semple Jr.
Starring
Narrated byWilliam Dozier
Opening theme"Batman Theme" byNeal Hefti
Composers
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons3
No. of episodes120(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producerWilliam Dozier
ProducerHowie Horwitz
EditorByron Chudnow
Camera setupSingle-camera
Running time25 minutes
Production companies
Original release
NetworkABC
ReleaseJanuary 12, 1966 (1966-01-12) –
March 14, 1968 (1968-03-14)

Batman is an Americanlive-action television series based on theDC Comicscharacter of the same name. It starsAdam West as Bruce Wayne/Batman andBurt Ward asDick Grayson/Robin—two crime-fighting heroes who defendGotham City from avariety of archvillains.[1][2] It is known for itscamp style andupbeat theme music, as well as its intentionally humorous, simplistic morality aimed at its preteen audience.[3] The120 episodes aired on theABC network for three seasons from January 12, 1966, to March 14, 1968, twice weekly during the first two seasons, and weekly for the third. A companionfeature film was released in 1966 between the first and second seasons of the TV show.

Batman held the record for the longest-running live-action superhero television series (in terms of episodes) until it was surpassed bySmallville in 2007.

Overview

[edit]

The series focuses on Batman and Robin as they defendGotham City from its various criminals. Although the lives of their alter-egos, millionaireBruce Wayne and his wardDick Grayson are frequently shown, it is usually only briefly, in the context of their being called away on superhero business or in circumstances where they need to employ their public identities to assist in their crime-fighting. The "Dynamic Duo" typically comes to the aid of the Gotham City Police Department upon the latter being stumped by a supervillain, who is usually accompanied in their appearances by several henchmen, often with nicknames themed around the criminal or the crime, and, in the case of male villains,an attractive female companion. Throughout each episode, Batman and Robin follow a series of seemingly improbable clues (also known as "bat logic") to discover the supervillain's plan, then figure out how to thwart that plan and capture the criminal.

For the first two seasons,Batman aired twice a week on consecutive nights. Every story is a two-parter, except for two three-parters featuring villainous team-ups (the Joker and the Penguin, then the Penguin and Marsha, Queen of Diamonds) in the second season. The titles of each multi-part story usually rhyme. The third and final season, which aired one episode a week and introducedYvonne Craig asBarbara Gordon/Batgirl, consists of self-contained stories. Each third-season story ends with a teaser featuring the next episode's guest villain, except for the series finale. Thecliffhangers between multiple-part stories consist of villains holding someone captive, usually Batman and/or Robin, with the captive(s) being threatened by death, serious injury, or another fate. These cliffhangers are resolved early in follow-up episodes, with captives escaping the traps.

Ostensibly acrime series, the show's style is intentionally campy and tongue-in-cheek. It exaggerates situations and plays them for laughs, while the characters take the absurd situations very seriously.

Cast and characters

[edit]
Main article:List of Batman (TV series) characters

Regular cast

[edit]
  • Adam West asBruce Wayne / Batman:
    A multi-millionaire industrialist whose parents were murdered when he was a child and who now secretly uses his vast fortune to fight crime as the superhero Batman. ProducerWilliam Dozier cast Adam West in the role after seeing him perform as theJames Bond-like spy Captain Q in a Nestlé Quik television commercial.Lyle Waggoner had screen-tested for the role, though West ultimately won out because, it was said, he was the only person who could deliver his lines with a straight face. West later voiced an animated version of the title character onThe New Adventures of Batman while Waggoner would appear in a later superhero TV series of his own, asSteve Trevor inWonder Woman.
  • Burt Ward asDick Grayson /Robin:
    Batman's sidekick, dubbed the "Boy Wonder," is a high school student noted for his recurring interjections in the form of "Holy ________, Batman!" The series avoids referencing Robin's origins as Bruce Wayne's fellow "crime orphan" and Wayne's appointment as Dick Grayson's legal guardian. Ward later voiced this character on the 1977 animated TV seriesThe New Adventures of Batman.
  • Alan Napier asAlfred:
    Batman's loyal butler and Batgirl's discreet confidant. He is the only person who knows the true identities of Bruce Wayne, Dick Grayson, and Barbara Gordon.
  • Neil Hamilton asCommissioner Gordon:
    The Commissioner of the Gotham City Police Department and one of Batman's two primary police contacts. He summons the Dynamic Duo via the Batphone or the Bat Signal.
  • Stafford Repp as Chief O'Hara:
    Gotham City's Chief of Police and Batman's other primary police contact. The character was created by Semple for the series as someone for Gordon to talk to and later briefly added to the comics. In 2013, DC revealed this incarnation's first name as "Miles" in theirBatman' 66 comics.
  • Madge Blake asHarriet Cooper:
    Dick Grayson's maternal aunt. She first appeared in the comics two years prior to the series to give Bruce and Dick a reason to be secretive about their dual identities.
  • Yvonne Craig asBarbara Gordon / Batgirl:
    Commissioner Gordon's daughter, Gotham City librarian, and crime-fighting partner for Batman and Robin in the third season. Occasionally, this threesome was nicknamed the "Terrific Trio".
  • William Dozier (uncredited) as the Narrator.

According to West's memoirBack to the Batcave, his first exposure to the series concept was through reading a sample script in which Batman enters a nightclub in full costume and requests a booth near the wall, as he "shouldn't wish to attract attention". The scrupulously formal dialogue and the way that Batman earnestly believed he could avoid standing out while wearing a skintight blue-and-grey costume convinced West of the character's comic potential.

Recurring villains

[edit]

Producers developed several tentative scripts forTwo-Face but never produced any of them.Clint Eastwood was allegedly considered for the role shortly before the series was canceled.[4]

Episodes

[edit]
Main article:List of Batman (TV series) episodes
SeasonEpisodesOriginally released
First releasedLast released
134January 12, 1966 (1966-01-12)May 5, 1966 (1966-05-05)
260September 7, 1966 (1966-09-07)March 30, 1967 (1967-03-30)
326September 14, 1967 (1967-09-14)March 14, 1968 (1968-03-14)

Production

[edit]
Adam West as Batman
Burt Ward as Robin

Origin

[edit]

In the early 1960s, Ed Graham Productionsoptioned the television rights to thecomic bookBatman and planned a straightforward juvenile adventure show much likeAdventures of Superman andThe Lone Ranger, to air onCBS on Saturday mornings.

East Coast ABC executive Yale Udoff, a Batman fan in his childhood, contacted ABC executivesHarve Bennett andEdgar J. Scherick, who were already considering developing a television series based on a comic-strip action hero, to suggest aprime-timeBatman series in the hip and fun style ofThe Man from U.N.C.L.E.

As well, in 1964, film buffHugh Hefner screened all 15 chapters of the1943Batman serial at thePlayboy Mansion. The trendy event received much notice in the press, prompting Columbia to offer the unedited serial to theaters in 1965 asAn Evening with Batman and Robin in one long, marathon showing.[5] This re-release was successful enough to inspire the development of a television series based on the property. When negotiations between CBS and Graham stalled, DC Comics quickly reobtained the rights and made a deal with ABC, which farmed the rights out to20th Century Fox to produce the series.[6]

In turn, 20th Century Fox handed the project toWilliam Dozier and his production company, Greenway Productions. ABC and Fox expected a hip, fun, yet serious adventure show. However, Dozier, who had never before read comic books, concluded, after reading several Batman comics for research, that the only way to make the show work was to do it as apop-artcampy comedy.[7] Originally, espionage novelistEric Ambler was to have scripted a TV movie that would launch the television series. However, he dropped out after learning of Dozier's campy comedy approach. Eventually, two sets of screen tests were filmed, one withAdam West andBurt Ward and the other withLyle Waggoner and Peter Deyell, with West and Ward winning the roles.[8][9]

Season 1

[edit]
Frequent "special guest villains" (clockwise from left)Burgess Meredith as the Penguin,Cesar Romero as the Joker, andFrank Gorshin as the Riddler.
Julie Newmar as Catwoman in the first and second seasons (1966–1967) of the show.

Lorenzo Semple Jr. had signed on as head scriptwriter. He wrote thepilot script and generally wrote in a pop-art adventure style.Stanley Ralph Ross, Stanford Sherman, andCharles Hoffman were script writers who generally leaned more toward campy comedy, and in Ross's case, sometimes outrightslapstick andsatire. It was initially intended as a one-hour show, but as ABC executives changed the premiere date from fall 1966 to January and the network having only two early-evening half-hour time slots available, the show was split into two parts to air in 30-minute installments on Wednesdays and Thursdays.[10] A cliffhanger connected the two episodes, echoing the oldmovie serials.

Some ABC affiliates were unhappy that ABC included a fourth commercial minute in every episode ofBatman. One affiliate refused to air the series. The network insisted it needed the extra advertising revenue.[11]

The Joker,the Penguin,the Riddler,Catwoman,Mr. Freeze, andthe Mad Hatter, villains who originated in the comic books, all appeared in the series, the plots of which were deliberately villain-driven. According to the producers,Frank Gorshin was selected to portrayRiddler because he had been aBatman fan since childhood.Catwoman was portrayed by three different actresses during the series run: byJulie Newmar in the first two seasons, byLee Meriwether in thefeature film based on the series, and byEartha Kitt in the third and final season.

Burgess Meredith improvised the Penguin's "quacking" to avoid coughing out loud from smoke getting caught in his throat from the cigarette required for the role.[12]

The show was extraordinarily popular, and was considered "the biggest TV phenomenon of the mid-1960s".[13]

Season 2

[edit]

Semple's participation in the series decreased in the second season. In his autobiographyBack to the Batcave, Adam West explained toJeff Rovin – to whom he dictated the autobiography after rejecting an offer to contribute toThe Official "Batman" Batbook written by Joel Eisner – that when work on the second season commenced following the completion of the feature film, Dozier, his immediate deputyHowie Horwitz, and the rest of the cast and crew rushed their preparation. Thus, they failed to give themselves enough time to determine what they wanted to do with the series during season two.

John Astin replaced Frank Gorshin as The Riddler for a pair of episodes when Gorshin's new agents atWilliam Morris demanded more money.[14]

Season 3

[edit]
Yvonne Craig was added to the cast for season three in 1967, portraying Barbara Gordon/Batgirl.
Image of African-American actor Eartha Kitt as Catwoman driving a car with a cat sitting behind her.
Eartha Kitt asCatwoman in the third and final season.

By season three,ratings were falling, and the series' future seemed uncertain. To attract new viewers, Dozier opted to introduce a female character. He came up with the idea of usingBatgirl, who in her civilian identity would be Commissioner Gordon's daughter, Barbara. He asked the editor of the Batman comics to develop further the character (who had made her debut in a 1966 issue ofDetective Comics).[15] To convince ABC executives to introduce Batgirl as a regular on the show, a promotional short featuringYvonne Craig as Batgirl and Tim Herbert asKiller Moth was produced.[16] Batgirl was the first Superheroine to appear in an ongoing capacity on television. The show was reduced to once a week, with primarily self-contained episodes, although the following week's villain would be introduced in a tag at the end of each episode, similar to asoap opera. Accordingly, the narrator's cliffhanger phrases were mainly eliminated, and most episodes ended with him encouraging viewers to watch the following week.[notes 1]

Aunt Harriet was reduced to just two cameo appearances during the third season due toMadge Blake's poor health and the issue of trying to fit so many characters (Batman, Robin, Batgirl, Alfred, Commissioner Gordon, Chief O'Hara, and a guest villain) into a half-hour episode. Another cast change during the final season was replacingJulie Newmar, a popular recurring guest villain as the Catwoman during the first two seasons. Singer-actressEartha Kitt assumed the role for season three, as Newmar was working on the filmMackenna's Gold at that time and was therefore unable to appear. In theUnited States, Kitt's performance in the series marked the second mainstream television success of a black female, following Nichelle Nichols as Lt. Uhura inStar Trek and continued breaking the racial boundaries of the time. Frank Gorshin, the original actor to play the Riddler, returned after a one-season hiatus, during whichJohn Astin made one appearance in the role.

The nature of the scripts and acting started to enter into the realm ofsurrealism. In addition, the third season was much more topical, with references tohippies,mods, and distinctive 1960sslang, which the previous two seasons had avoided. The set design also changed to a more minimalist setup, except for Wayne Manor, Commissioner Gordon's office and Barbara Gordon/Batgirl's Apartment, the majority of the season 3 sets consisted of stylized cardboard or paper cutouts set up against a black background.

Episode format

[edit]

As head scriptwriter, Lorenzo Semple wrote four episodes himself and established a series of "Bat Rules" for the freelance writers working under him. The show's campiness was played up in elements, including the design of the villains, dialogue and in signs appearing on various props. Batman would frequently reveal one of his many crime-fighting gadgets, which were usually given a ridiculous-sounding name, such as Shark Repellant Bat-Spray or Extra-Strong Bat-Knockout Gas. The series used a narrator (executive producerWilliam Dozier, uncredited) who would end the cliffhanger episodes by intoning, "Tune in tomorrow – same Bat-time, same Bat-channel!" During the climactic fistfights in each episode, the punches and other impacts were punctuated byonomatopoeia (sound effects such as "POW!", "BAM!", "ZONK!") superimposed on the screen, as in comic-book fight scenes.

A typical story begins with a villain's nefarious caper (stealing a fabulous treasure, kidnapping a prominent person, attempting to take overGotham City, etc.). At police headquarters,Commissioner Gordon andChief O'Hara deduce the villain's identity, admit they're outclassed, and gaze reverently at the Batphone. At "statelyWayne Manor",Alfred (Wayne's butler) answers the Batphone and callsBruce Wayne andDick Grayson away from an obliviousAunt Harriet with a humorously transparent excuse. Batman and Robin race the Batmobile to police headquarters and begin to work on the case, usually insisting on doing it alone. Batman and Robin locate the villain, lose in a brawl, and are left alone in a ridiculously complexdeathtrap. The episode ends in acliffhanger. The next episode resolves the cliffhanger in a comically improbable fashion. The same general plot pattern of investigation and confrontation repeats until another major brawl (accented by onscreenonomatopoeic words) that defeats the villain.[17] Scene transitions in the show were accompanied by a Batman logo appearing over a rapidly-spinning background along with an iconicstinger. Episodes also frequently featured "Window Cameos", in which Batman and Robin are shown climbing up the side of a building by rope, and a guest celebrity appears out of a nearby window of the building and makes a joke or aside.

Cancellation

[edit]

Near the end of the third season, ratings had dropped significantly, and ABC canceled the show.NBC agreed to take over the series, but before it could do so, it was discovered that hundreds of thousands of dollars' worth ofBatman sets had been destroyed. Rather than rebuild the sets,NBC dropped the project.[18][19]

Camera shots

[edit]

From the beginning, cameras were purposely placed out of level with the set (known as "Dutch tilt"), and characters were filmed from high and low angles. This technique was most often used when filming on the set of a villain's lair to lend a surreal, comic-book quality to the scenes, as well as to imply or merely remind the viewer that the crooks were crooked.

Batmobile

[edit]
The 1966 television Batmobile, built byGeorge Barris from aLincoln Futuraconcept car.

The originalBatmobile from the 1960s TV series was auctioned in January 2013, at theBarrett-Jackson auction house inScottsdale, Arizona.[20] It was sold for $4.2 million.[21]

Tie-in music

[edit]

Several cast members recorded music tied into the series. Adam West released a single titled "Miranda", a country-tinged pop song that he actually performed in costume during live appearances in the 1960s. Frank Gorshin released a song titled "The Riddler", which was composed and arranged byMel Tormé. Burgess Meredith recorded a spoken-word single called "The Escape" backed with "The Capture", which consisted of the Penguin narrating his recent crime spree to a jazz beat. Burt Ward recorded a song called "Boy Wonder, I Love You", written and arranged byFrank Zappa.

In 1966,Batman: The Exclusive Original Soundtrack Album was released on LP, featuring music byNelson Riddle and snippets of dialogue from Adam West, Burt Ward, Burgess Meredith, Frank Gorshin, Anne Baxter (as Zelda the Great) and George Sanders (the first Mr. Freeze). The "Batman Theme" was included, along with titles like "Batusi A Go! Go!", "Batman Thaws Mr. Freeze", and "Batman Blues". It was reissued later on compact disc.Neal Hefti, who wrote the iconic theme song for the series, also released a soundtrack album in 1966,Batman Theme and 11 Hefti Bat Songs.[22]

Release

[edit]

Home media

[edit]
DVD/Blu-ray nameRegion 1Region 2Region 4
The Complete First Season (DVD)November 11, 2014TBATBA
The Second Season: Part One (DVD)February 10, 2015TBATBA
The Second Season: Part Two (DVD)July 14, 2015TBATBA
The Complete Third Season (DVD)November 3, 2015[23]TBATBA
The Complete Series (DVD & Blu-ray)November 11, 201416 Feb. 2015TBA

In January 2014, television hostConan O'Brien posted on his Twitter account, and Warner Bros. later confirmed that Warner Bros. would release an official DVD and Blu-ray boxed set of the complete series sometime the same year.[24] In April, the website tvshowsondvd.com quoted Burt Ward in saying that Warner Bros. would release the complete series on November 11, 2014, in time for the holiday season under license from20th Century Fox Home Entertainment and that Adam West and he were doing special features for the release.

Prior to the announcement, multiple conflicting reports were given for the reason the series had not been released officially. These included:

  • Negotiations between DC Comics (and parent companyWarner Bros.), owners of the Batman character, and20th Century Fox Television.[notes 2]
  • Greenway/ABC/Fox rights issues: TheBatman series was conceived as an equal partnership between William Dozier's Greenway Productions and Fox in 1964 before Fox entered into a separate agreement withABC to produce the series in 1965. With three companies involved almost from the outset, some speculation indicated these rights were tangled even before the DC Comics character ownership rights were to be considered. In 2006, Deborah Dozier Potter, "the successor-in-interest to Greenway Productions" sued Fox for allegedly withholding monies under the Fox/ABC agreement.[25][26] Dozier Potter further claimed that this came to her attention when, in March 2005, "she considered releasing the series on DVD", implying that (from her perspective at least) Greenway/Dozier Potter had some say in the matter of potential DVD release of the series. The case was resolved/dismissed in November 2007. In February 2005, John Stacks approached Deborah Dozier Potter to market the series on DVD. There were many offers and lots of interest in the release of the series, as can be read in Joel Eisner'sThe Official Batbook Revised Bat Edition 2008.[notes 3] Soon after,Classic Media reportedly bought out the Dozier estate's interest in the series, which they then sold to Fox in the early years of the 2010s.[27]
  • Other complications/rights issues:
    • Christopher D. Heer, writing at the "1966 Batman Message Board", clarified a quote by moderator Lee Kirkham, noting that there may have been the need for complicated deals regarding thenumerous cameos, since "...at least some of the cameos were done as uncredited, unpaid walk-ons – which means that Fox does NOT have home video clearances for them. Either those scenes would have to be cut or an agreement reached with the actors".[28]
    • Kirkham's initial quote also noted that, alongside music clearance issues, there could also have been problems over some of the costumes and the original Batmobile:
"It may surprise you, but then there are also rights issues concerning the design of the unique Batmobile design used in the show, and possibly a separate issue regarding some of the costumes as well!"[29]

Under the Fox/ABC deal, the series is still in syndication and regularly shown on several channels worldwide, currently appearing in the United States onMe-TV and IFC as of July 2014. Until 2014, only the 1966 feature film was available on DVD from 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment for nonbroadcast viewing in North America. This affected the 2003 television movie reunionReturn to the Batcave: The Misadventures of Adam and Burt, also released to DVD, could only use footage from the 1966 movie.

WithBatman being unavailable for home video release until 2014, an unusual situation occurred in which material considered to be DVD featurettes was released separately. In 2004,Image Entertainment releasedHoly Batmania, a two-DVD set that included documentaries on the making of the series, as well as rare footage such as the original screen tests of the cast and Lyle Waggoner.[30] In 2008, Adam West released a privately issued DVD with the tongue-in-cheek titleAdam West Naked for which he recorded anecdotes regarding all 120 episodes of the series.[31] In 2013, PBS aired an episode ofPioneers of Television called "Superheroes" that featured interviews with Adam West and Burt Ward, and talked about the 1960s TV series. It was released on DVD on March 11 of the same year.

Also in 2013,PBS produced and transmitted a documentary titledSuperheroes: A Never-Ending Battle. This documentary talked a little bit about the series and included an interview with Adam West.

Warner Bros. released the full 120-episodeBatman collection on Blu-ray and DVD on November 11, 2014 (under license from 20th Century Fox) with a variety of extras including a miniature Batmobile, a 32-page episode guide, and a 32-page hardcover book titledTheAdam West Scrapbook.[32] A second box set released on Warner Bros.' own "batmanondvd" website replaces the Batmobile,The Adam West Scrapbook, and the trading cards with a letter from Adam West, a script from the episode "The Joker is Wild" and a bonus box containing the film on DVD and the "Adam West Naked" documentary. This series is also available at theGoogle Play Store, andiTunes Store.[33]

Reception

[edit]

Onreview aggregator siteRotten Tomatoes, the series as a whole has received an approval rating of 72%.[34] Additionally, the first season received an approval rating of 50%, based on twenty-two reviews, its consensus reads: "Holy mixed reception, Batman! - this deadpan farce translates the beloved comic strip with the punch of an onomatopoeia panel, but its overload of camp can be as grating as it is amusing".[35] While the third season received an approval rating of 94%, based on sixteen reviews, its consensus reads: "Fierce females shook up the dynamic duo in the final season of Batman with plenty of technicolor "POW!""[36]

Television criticsAlan Sepinwall andMatt Zoller Seitz rankedBatman as the 82nd-greatest American television show of all time in their 2016 book titledTV (The Book), stating that "West's performance, the brilliance of which has required decades to be properly recognized, played as if series creator William Dozier and chief developer Lorenzo Semple Jr., had taken the establishment's fantasy of itself and dolled it up in tights and a cape. The anarchic gangs of supervillains and henchmen that kept trying to capture or destroy Gotham City stood in for the forces of chaos that kept threatening to engulf so-called civilized America throughout the sixties, only made colorfully grotesque and knowingly silly".[37] In 1997,TV Guide ranked the episodes "The Purr-fect Crime" and "Better Luck Next Time" #86 on its list of the 100 Greatest Episodes.[38] In 2009, "Better Luck Next Time" was ranked No. 72.[39]

Conan O'Brien has stated that the show was among his favorites and formative in his comedy development, citing its influence on deadpan comedies such asAirplane! andThe Naked Gun.[40]

Reunions and role reprisals

[edit]
icon
This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(July 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
  • In 1977, Adam West and Burt Ward returned as voice actors for the second Filmation-produced animated series,The New Adventures of Batman.
  • In 1979, West, Ward, and Frank Gorshin reunited and reprised their respective roles on NBC forHanna-Barbera's twoLegends of the Superheroes television specials.
  • In the 1980s, several cast members teamed up for a series of celebrity editions ofFamily Feud. The participants were West, Ward, Yvonne Craig, Lee Meriwether, and Vincent Price.
  • In 1984, West would once again reprise his role as Batman in animated form when he succeededOlan Soule in the final two seasons ofSuper Friends.
  • November 1985 would see several cast members reunited on the syndicated afternoon talk showAmerica, as West, Ward, Julie Newmar, Vincent Price, Cesar Romero,Terry Moore,Liberace, Eartha Kitt andZsa Zsa Gabor (Yvonne Craig does not appear) were reunited along with the original Batmobile which was still covered withflocking from its tours since the 1970s. In the opening scene, West and Ward are in the Batmobile from an actual TV episode. They are segued from the TV film episode to the live stage again inside the Batmobile.Ricardo Montalbán introduces them. Ward requests that he would like to have a 15th-anniversary reunion of the Batman Class of 1968.
  • On April 28, 1988,The Late Show, hosted byRoss Shafer, had aBatman reunion show with the following cast members. Adam West, Burt Ward, Julie Newmar, Eartha Kitt, Frank Gorshin, Yvonne Craig, a pre-recorded video appearance by Cesar Romero, and the last television appearance of Alan Napier, who plays Alfred Pennyworth. Batmobile creator George Barris also appeared with the stunt version of the Batmobile. Eartha Kitt performed her song "I Want to Be Evil".
  • In 1997, West returned to the role of Batman for the first time in 12 years, voicing the Caped Crusader/Spruce Wayne in the animated shortBoo Wonder. It was the fourth segment of episode 93 (season 5) ofAnimaniacs produced byWarner Bros. It was a parody of the 1966Batman TV series withAnimaniacs characterChicken Boo replacing Robin the Boy Wonder.
  • In 2002, West and Ward did their voice-over and reprised their roles as Batman and Robin in an episode ofThe Simpsons, "Large Marge".Bart Simpson with his friend,Milhouse Van Houten, watched an oldBatman episode as the dynamic duo were trapped on acarousel byKrusty the Clown as ClownFace. Batman and Robin made their escapes, thanks to their Bat Carousel Reversal Spray. The police arrested ClownFace and his henchmen. West had previously voiced himself in the 1990s "Mr. Plow" episode, in which he is briefly shown driving the Batmobile.
  • In 2003, West and Ward reunited for a tongue-in-cheektelevision movie titledReturn to the Batcave: The Misadventures of Adam and Burt which combined dramatized recreations of the filming of the original series (with younger actors standing in for the stars), with modern footage of West and Ward searching for a stolen Batmobile. The film included cameo appearances by Newmar, Gorshin, and Lee Meriwether, as well asLyle Waggoner, who had been an early candidate for the role of Batman. Yvonne Craig did not appear in the film as she reportedly disliked the script. The film was released on DVD in May 2005.
  • In 2005, West again returned to the role of Batman/Bruce Wayne for the Digital Animation & Visual Effects (DAVE) School releasedBatman: New Times, a short CGI film in which all characters were portrayed asMinimates (predating theLego film craze). In addition to West, other notable voice actors includedMark Hamill as The Joker,Courtney Thorne-Smith as Catwoman, andDick Van Dyke as Commissioner Gordon.
  • Ward reprised his role as an older Dick Grayson in the 2019Arrowverse crossover "Crisis on Infinite Earths".[41]

Spin-offs and sequels

[edit]

Batman (1966 film)

[edit]
Main article:Batman (1966 film)

A film based on the television show,Batman, was released in 1966. The film was initially intended to be produced before the series as a way to introduce it to the public, but the series premiere was moved up, and the film was forced to wait until the summer hiatus after the first season. The film was produced quickly to get into theatres prior to the start of season two of the television series.

Originally, the film had been conceived to help sell the television series abroad, but the success of the series in the United States was sufficient publicity. The film's budget allowed for producers to build theBatboat and lease a helicopter that would be made into theBatcopter, both of which were used in the second and third seasons of the television show.[42] The film did not initially perform well in theaters.

Batgirl

[edit]

In addition to the film, and prior to season 3, a 7-minute pilot introducing Batgirl was produced. While it never actually aired, it was intended as a pilot for a Batgirl spin-off series that would often cross over with the parent series. These actions were to boost declining ratings and to get a wider audience by having a regular female lead. Eventually the end result was simply adding Batgirl as one of the leads on the main series and she appeared in every episode of the 3rd season with the season's opening episode focusing almost entirely on her. This helped the season's ratings temporarily increase, but not enough for ABC to continue to produce new episodes. The pilot was eventually released on DVD and Blu-ray in theBatman Complete Series box set.

Legends of the Superheroes

[edit]
Main article:Legends of the Superheroes

Two TV specials were produced byHanna-Barbera featuring Adam West and Burt Ward reprising their roles as Batman and Robin alongside several other DC Comics heroes and villains. Frank Gorshin also returned as The Riddler for the first special,The Challenge of the Superheroes.

Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders

[edit]
Main article:Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders

An animated film marking the show's 50th anniversary, with West and Ward reprising their roles as Batman and Robin. Julie Newmar also returned as Catwoman.[43][44]

Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders[45] was released on Digital HD and Digital Media on October 11, 2016, and on DVD and Blu-ray November 1.[46]

Batman vs. Two-Face

[edit]
Main article:Batman vs. Two-Face

A sequel toBatman: Return of the Caped Crusaders calledBatman vs. Two-Face was released on October 10, 2017. The film starredWilliam Shatner voicingTwo-Face as the main antagonist.[47][48]Adam West died before it was released,[49] but did complete his voiceover work before his death. This was one of Adam West's final performances before he died fromleukemia.

Batman '66

[edit]
Main article:Batman '66

In 2013, DC began publication ofBatman '66, a comic book series telling all-new stories set in the world of the 1966–68 TV series.Jeff Parker writes the series, which features cover art byMike Allred and interior art by different artists in each issue.[50][51][52] In the course of this series, the Bookworm, the Minstrel, Sandman, Olga Queen of the Cossacks, Zelda The Great, Shame, and Marsha Queen of Diamonds all have their first appearance in Batman comics. Penguin, Joker, Riddler, Catwoman, and Mr. Freeze also appear in the series. Issue #3 ofBatman '66 introduced theRed Hood andDr. Holly Quinn into the series continuity. In issue #7, Batman used a new vehicle, theBat-Jet, to follow False-Face to Mount Rushmore. The series was to have introducedKiller Croc into the continuity, as well as a new villainess named Cleopatra. Issues #23 through #28 were mainly dedicated to introducing villains from the comics that either were not used, such asSolomon Grundy,Poison Ivy, andScarecrow, or did not exist at the time, such asRa's al Ghul,Bane, the Harlequin (Dr. Quinn's criminal persona) and Killer Croc (who was introduced earlier as one of King Tut's henchmen but gained a focus story). The first five issues were compiled into theBatman '66 Vol. 1 trade paperback in April 2014.Kevin Smith andRalph Garman likewise worked on a Batman and Green Hornet crossover titledBatman '66 meets The Green Hornet. The six-issue miniseries began publication in June 2014.[53]Jeff Parker wrote a Batman andThe Man from U.N.C.L.E. team-up titledBatman '66 meets The Man from U.N.C.L.E. released in 2016.[54] Ian Edginton wrote a Batman team-up withJohn Steed andEmma Peel ofThe Avengers titledBatman '66 Meets Steed and Mrs. Peel.[55][56][57] Batman teams up withWonder Woman in the crossover team upBatman' 66 Meets Wonder Woman '77, written by both Parker and Marc Andreyko.[58] In a reversal of sorts,Archie Comics produced the next crossover titled,Archie Meets Batman '66, released as a six issue mini series in July 2018. The series was written by Batman '66 veteranJeff Parker and Archies stalwart Michael Moreci.Mike Allred returned to create the main covers, with Archie artists creating the alternative covers and interior art.[59]

Other comics

[edit]

A version of Batman closely resembling his 1960s TV series counterpart briefly appears in the 2003Planetary/Batman one-shot by DC Comics.

The 7th issue ofSolo featured a short adventure titledBatman A-Go-Go!, which was created by writer/artistMike Allred as a tribute to the 1960s TV series.

Bluewater Comics has released a series of comics that take their cue from the TV show. They areThe Mis-Adventures of Adam West,The Secret Lives of Julie Newmar, andBurt Ward, Boy Wonder and are similar in tone to the TV series.The Mis-Adventures of Adam West is a four-issue miniseries and a regular series that ran nine issues.The Secret Lives of Julie Newmar is a four-issue miniseries, andBurt Ward, Boy Wonder was going to be a four-issue miniseries but has not yet been published in full (although a promotional first issue was released forFree Comic Book Day).

Crossovers

[edit]

The Green Hornet

[edit]
Main article:The Green Hornet (TV series)

Van Williams andBruce Lee made a cameo appearance as the Green Hornet and Kato in "window cameos" while Batman and Robin were climbing a building. This was in part one of a two-part second-season episode of theBatman TV series, "The Spell of Tut", which aired on September 28, 1966.[60]

Later that same season, the Green Hornet and Kato appeared in the two-part second-season episodesA Piece of the Action andBatman's Satisfaction, aired on March 1–2, 1967. In the two episodes, the Green Hornet and Kato are inGotham City to bust a counterfeit stamp ring run by Colonel Gumm (portrayed byRoger C. Carmel).[61] TheBatman's Satisfaction episode leads to a mixed fight, with both Batman & Robin and the Green Hornet & Kato fighting Colonel Gumm and his gang. Once Gumm's crew was defeated, Batman and Robin squared off against the Green Hornet and Kato, resulting in a stand-off that was interrupted by the police. In this episode, Batman, Robin, and the police consider the Green Hornet and Kato to be criminals. Batman and Robin, however, were cordial to the duo in the earlier window appearance. There is also a mention ofThe Green Hornet TV series in theBatman TV series episodeThe Impractical Joker (episode 55, Part 1, aired November 16, 1966): while watching TV together, Alfred, Dick Grayson and Bruce Wayne (who says, "It's time to watchThe Green Hornet ", with the hornet buzzing sound audible in the background) are interrupted by the Joker; then, after the interruption,The Green Hornet TV series theme music is heard.

In the December 9, 1966Green Hornet episode "The Secret of the Sally Bell", the Batmobile can be seen revolving on its turntable floor in the Batcave on a "bad guy's" TV set. In the February 3, 1967Green Hornet episode "Ace in the Hole" (which aired between the September 1966 and March 1967Batman appearances mentioned above), Batman and Robin can be seen climbing a building on a television set. There was one other Green Hornet & Kato appearance that wasnot on theBatman TV series nor onThe Green Hornet TV series: a segment of theMilton Berle Show/The Hollywood Palace aired in the Fall of 1966 brought together The Green Hornet and Kato (Van Williams and Bruce Lee), and Batman (Adam West), in a comedy sketch with Milton Berle, in which Bruce Lee demonstrates his martial arts expertise. Burt Ward as "Robin" was not included in this appearance.

Arrowverse

[edit]
Main article:Crisis on Infinite Earths (Arrowverse)

TheArrowversecrossover event "Crisis on Infinite Earths" features a cameo appearance fromBurt Ward as an olderDick Grayson/Robin, wearing a red sweater with a yellow-and-green trim while walking a dog. Upon seeing the skies turn red, the former Boy Wonder shouts, "Holy crimson skies of death!" The event also reveals that the events of this series are set on Earth-66, which is one of the worlds destroyed by theAnti-Monitor (LaMonica Garrett) during the Crisis.[62]

DC Extended Universe

[edit]
Main article:The Flash (film)

After the first screening of theDC Extended Universe (DCEU) filmThe Flash (2023) to the attendees of theCinemacon 2023, directorAndy Muschietti and producerBarbara Muschietti revealed thatcameo appearances of Romero's Joker and Meredith's Penguin were considered for the film, but were left on the "cutting floor room" due to not fitting in the story.[63] The film also features CGI cameos of West as Batman and Ward as Robin during the film's final battle.[64][65]

In other media

[edit]

Commercials

[edit]
  • Lava Soap Grime Fighters – in this 1966 commercial, Batman and Robin had just wrapped up the latest crime when Commissioner Gordon notices Chief O'Hara's dirty hands and asks Batman to pass the chief a bar of Lava Soap.
  • Rally Car Wax – Batman and Robin demonstrate this DuPont product on the Batmobile before pursuing the Joker in a 1974 commercial.[66]
  • Fact Toothpaste –Alan Napier stars as the faithful Alfred Pennyworth as he explains how to get Batman and Robin posters through Fact Toothpaste.

Public service announcements

[edit]

The Batman character appeared in fourpublic service announcements:

  • U.S. Savings Bonds – in 1966, West, as Batman, encouraged schoolchildren to heed then-President Lyndon B. Johnson's call for them to buy U.S. savings stamps, a children's version ofU.S. Savings Bonds, to support theVietnam War.[67]
  • British road safety – in 1967, a one-minutepublic information film (PIF) was created for theCentral Office of Information in theUnited Kingdom.[68] The PIF was filmed in Kennington, London and showed Batman, played by Adam West, taking a break from fighting crime to help children with their techniques of road safety.[68]
  • Safety caution – in 1966, due to multiple instances of UK children jumping from elevated locations attempting to emulate Batman, Adam West and Burt Ward recorded a short PIF to be shown prior to the airing of all episodes ofBatman in the UK to explain to children that Batman could not fly. Ward exclaimed in one line, "Holy broken bones!" during this filming.[69][70]
  • U.S. Department of Labor – in a 1973 PSA for theU.S. Department of Labor Wage & Hour Division narrated by William Dozier, Batman and Robin were tied to a post amid the threat of a ticking time bomb, but Batgirl (Yvonne Craig) refused to release them because she was paid less than Robin (Burt Ward), in violation of the Federal Equal Pay Law.[71]Dick Gautier played Batman this time, because West was, at the time, trying to distance himself from the role.

Batman Live!

[edit]

During the summer/fall of 1966,Adam West andFrank Gorshin went on a tour as Batman and the Riddler to promote the new Batman movie and the series. They were usually accompanied by several bands before the featured event that saw Batman and the Riddler exchange corny jokes as well as a song performed by West. The tour most famously stopped at Shea Stadium in New York on June 25[72] and City Park in New Orleans on November 26.[73]

Film appearances

[edit]
  • The 1960s TV series versions of Batman, Robin, Joker, Catwoman, and Penguin appear inSpace Jam: A New Legacy. They are among the Warner Bros. Serververse inhabitants that watch the basketball game between the Tune Squad and the Goon Squad.[74] The show's theme song can also be heard during runaway train scene in the first DC World sequence.

Music

[edit]
  • Batman: Exclusive Original Television Soundtrack Album is the official series soundtrack featuring the music of series composerNeal Hefti, the orchestra conducted by Nelson Riddle, in addition to the voices of Adam West, Burt Ward and several guest villains from the first season. It was released in 1966 through20th Century Fox Records.[75]
  • Miranda, recorded byAdam West at the height of the series' popularity, is an upbeat pop song about Batman falling in love but begging not to be asked to remove his mask. The B side featured West singing the non-Batman related songYou Only See Her. The album was released in 1966 through20th Century Fox Records.[76]
  • The Capture andThe Escape are a pair of jazzy singles recorded byBurgess Meredith. Both songs essentially tell one story, with side A explaining how Batman foiled the Penguin's latest plot and side B telling of the jailbreak. The songs were released in 1966 throughABC Records.[77]
  • The Riddler is a pop song written byMel Torme and recorded byFrank Gorshin where Batman arch-villain The Riddler sings about himself while asking Riddles. The B side features the non-Batman related single by Gorshin,Never Let Her Go. The song was released in June 1966 throughA&M Records.[78]
  • Boy Wonder I Love You is a pop song written byFrank Zappa and recorded byBurt Ward where Robin reads fan mail from his adoring fans. The B side features Ward singingOrange Colored Sky, which Batman co-star Adam West had previously performed on the variety television show,Hollywood Palace. The song was released in 1966 throughMGM Records.[79]
  • Batman and Robin andThe Story of Batman are a pair of talk tunes recorded byAdam West to promote his 1976 appearances in the UK during the 10th anniversary of the TV series. Side A features Batman and Robin using pepper to defeat "The Tickler". Side B features Batman telling fans how the record can be converted into a disguise by looking through the center hole of the disc as if it was some kind of mask. These recordings marked Adam West's return to the role of Batman (aside from public appearances) for the first time since the series ended. They were released through Target Records.[80]

Pinball machine

[edit]

The companyStern released thepinball machineBatman '66, based on the TV series, in December 2016. It is the first Stern game that features a full-color LCD in the backbox instead of aDot-matrix display. There are three different versions of the pinball machine: Super Limited Edition, Limited Edition and Premium.[81][82]

Collectibles

[edit]

Starting in 1966, an enormous amount of Batman merchandise was manufactured and marketed to cash in on the TV show's vast popularity. This includes trading cards, bubblegum cards, scale model kits of the Batmobile and Batboat, coloring books, and board games. Items from this particular era have gained substantial collector appeal with their remarkable variety, scarcity, and style.

One of the most desired collectibles involves the episodes introducing Catwoman ("The Purr-fect Crime"/"Better Luck Next Time"), which were the subject of aView-Master reel & booklet set in 1966 (Sawyers Packet # B492). While the series was first run on ABC, packet cover indicia reflected the "Bat Craze" cultural phenomenon by referring to the booklet as aBatbooklet, Dynamically Illustrated. By the time the television series was canceled in 1968, and GAF had taken over the View-Master product,Batbooklet was removed in favor of then-standard View-Master packaging for all future releases in the decades to follow, right up to the period when the standard packet line was discontinued. The first season's superimposed fight onomatopoeias were not used for the View-Master's scenes of fights. Instead, black-lined "blast" balloons (transparent inside) and series-like onomatopoeias were illustrated and superimposed over fight images.

The TV series' popularity has continued several decades after its debut; toy companyMattel has made the 1966Batmobile in various scales for theHot Wheels product line. The Batmobile with Batboat was also produced under the Matchbox and Corgi names in the UK during this period.

Warner Bros. acquired merchandising rights to the series in 2012.[83] In 2013, Mattel released an action figure line based on the television series. To date, only a single series of figures have been produced: Batman, the Joker, the Penguin, the Riddler, Catwoman, and, exclusive to a boxset, Robin. Three Batman variants were also produced: a limited SDCC exclusive boxed figure with an action feature that replicates the famous Batusi dance, a cardedSurf's Up Batman figure complete with surfboard and trunks, and a boxed, unmasked Batman with Batcomputer and Bruce Wayne's study accessories. A carded Joker variant, with surfboard and trunks, and a boxed Batgirl figure followed. Each figure has the likeness of their respective actor (with Catwoman resembling Newmar and the Riddler resembling Gorshin) and came packaged with a display base and collector card. A Batmobile was also sold to retail, making this the first time the classic model had been produced for action figures on a 6-inch scale.

In 2013, Hong Kong-based entertainment collectible manufacturerHot Toys produced16 scale versions of West's Batman and Ward's Robin. An extensive range of 8-inch action figures with the TV cast's likenesses have been released by Figures Toy Company (FTC) from 2013 to 2018 and, in 2017, a single wave of 3.75-inch figures (including King Tut, Bookworm, and two Mr. Freezes) fromFunko.

In 2016, to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the TV series,Lego released set 76052 Classic TV series Batcave,[84] featuring minifigure versions of Batman, Robin, Bruce Wayne, Dick Grayson, and the four main villains from the film (Catwoman, The Penguin, The Riddler, and Joker). In 2021, LEGO released a set based on the 1966 TV series Batmobile,[85] featuring minifigure versions of Batman and Joker. This set was a newer version of an SDCC exclusive. Later that same year, LEGO released a buildable cowl based on the TV series.[86]

Legacy

[edit]

The series stars, Adam West and Burt Ward, weretypecast for decades afterward, with West especially finding himself unable to escape the reputation of a hammy, camp actor. Years after the series' impact faded, an episode ofBatman: The Animated Series paid tribute to West with an episode titled "Beware the Gray Ghost". In this episode, West provided the voice of an aging star of a superhero television series Bruce Wayne had watched as a child, from which he later found inspiration. This gave West new popularity with the next generation of fans. He also played Gotham City's Mayor Grange in a somewhat recurring role inThe Batman. In addition, West played the voice of Thomas Wayne, Bruce Wayne's father, in the episode "Chill of the Night!" from the seriesBatman: The Brave and the Bold. West would eventually embrace his past with the series. His recurring role asa fictionalized version of himself as Mayor West in the TV seriesFamily Guy deliberately made no references to the series, at the behest ofFamily Guy creatorSeth MacFarlane.

Burt Ward reprised his role as an older Dick Grayson inCrisis on Infinite Earths.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Adam West, dictatingBack to the Batcave to Jeff Rovin, admitted to having resented the development; in his words: "We were now calculating and titillating. These kinds of things are always short-term solutions to problems".
  2. ^FromLambert, David (December 5, 2005)."Batman – 1966Batman Series Still Not Coming To DVD Yet". Archived fromthe original on April 16, 2008. RetrievedApril 5, 2008.
    • Fox (which owns the footage) and DC Comics (owner of the characters and sister company of Warner Bros.) were in the process of sorting out the legalities and licensing situations for this release. Other license issues were potentially involved, as well, such as music.
  3. ^The relevant passage reads: "The lawsuit filed by Debra Dozier Potter was dismissed with prejudice on 11/26/07. Furthermore, the plaintiff filed a notice of unconditional settlement on 11/19/07. The case is DEBORAH DOZIER POTTER VS TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX FILM CORPORATION Case No BC357067".

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Top 10 Comic to TV Adaptations".IGN. June 22, 2007. RetrievedAugust 15, 2010.
  2. ^"A History of Batman on TV".IGN. July 17, 2008. Archived fromthe original on November 27, 2011. RetrievedAugust 15, 2010.
  3. ^Laurence Maslon; Michael Kantor (2013).Superheroes!: Capes, Cowls, and the Creation of Comic Book Culture. pp. 162–63.
  4. ^"Clint Eastwood Biography". Tvguide.com. RetrievedDecember 29, 2010.
  5. ^Harmon, Jim;Donald F. Glut (1973). "Last Chapter "The Final Chapter"".The Great Movie Serials: Their Sound and Fury. Routledge. p. 368.ISBN 978-0-7130-0097-9.
  6. ^Konow, David (February 20, 2014)."A Tribute to the 1966 Batman TV Series".Tested. Whalerock Industries. Archived fromthe original on May 31, 2014. RetrievedApril 22, 2014.
  7. ^Gabilliet, Jean-Paul (2010).Of Comics and Men: A Cultural History of American Comic Books. Bart Beaty and Nick Nguyen (translators). University Press of Mississippi. p. 59.ISBN 978-1-60473-267-2.
  8. ^"Lyle Waggoner, foil on 'The Carol Burnett Show', dies at 84".latimes.com. March 17, 2020. RetrievedMarch 19, 2020.
  9. ^"Adam West, Straight-Faced Star of TV's 'Batman', Dies at 88".The Hollywood Reporter. June 10, 2017.
  10. ^Wells, John (2014).American Comic Book Chronicles: 1965–1969. TwoMorrows Publishing. p. 71.ISBN 978-1605490557.
  11. ^"ABC and Batman's Fourth Commercial Spot".Television Obscurities. January 8, 2010. RetrievedOctober 5, 2017.
  12. ^Cronin, Brian (June 2, 2022)."What Was the Strange Origin of Penguin's 'Quack' on the Batman TV Series?".CBR. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  13. ^"Science Fiction".Pioneers of Television. Season 2. January 18, 2011. PBS.
  14. ^"Batman: The TV Series".Martin Grams. May 14, 2011. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  15. ^Cassell, Dewey (February 2010). "Growing Up Gordon: The Early Years of Batgirl".Back Issue! (38).TwoMorrows Publishing:65–70.
  16. ^"Batgirl and the Batman Phenomenon". June 11, 2003. RetrievedMarch 24, 2007.
  17. ^"Lorenzo Semple, Jr".Television Academy Interviews. October 22, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2022.
  18. ^"Batman TV show turns 50".The Nation
  19. ^Hanks, Henry (January 12, 2016)."Holy golden anniversary, 'Batman'! Classic TV show turns 50".CNN. RetrievedAugust 5, 2025.
  20. ^"Holy hot wheels! TV's original Batmobile to be sold a big Arizona car auction".The Washington Post. Archived fromthe original on December 5, 2018. RetrievedNovember 30, 2012.
  21. ^"Batmobile Sold: Original Batman Car Auctioned".Sky News. January 20, 2013.Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. RetrievedMarch 18, 2013.
  22. ^"Neal Hefti–Batman Theme And 11 Hefti Bat Songs".Discogs. 1966. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  23. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on July 19, 2015. RetrievedJuly 17, 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  24. ^Lambert, David (January 15, 2014)."Batman – POW! BAM! SOCKO! Team Coco Has the 'West' Word We've All Waited For!". TV Shows on DVD. Archived fromthe original on January 16, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2014.
  25. ^Lacey, Gord (August 19, 2006)."Batman DVD news: New Lawsuit – Will We Ever See Batman on DVD?". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2008. RetrievedApril 5, 2008.
  26. ^"Fox Hit With Claim for Net Profits on 'Batman' Series | Entertainment & Arts > Broadcasting Industry from AllBusiness.com". Archived fromthe original on January 8, 2009. RetrievedAugust 2, 2012.
  27. ^Webber, Tim (December 8, 2017)."Disney Could End Up Owning A Piece of Batman History".CBR.com. RetrievedAugust 16, 2019.
  28. ^"Re: Blog talks about Batman DVD ownership woes" Reply #42". January 25, 2008. Archived fromthe original on January 15, 2009. RetrievedApril 5, 2008.
  29. ^""IANALB...": A Few Non-Bionic Legal Issues Plaguing TV-DVD". October 7, 2007. Archived fromthe original on November 21, 2007. RetrievedJuly 14, 2012.
  30. ^"listing for Holy Batmania".Amazon.Archived from the original on June 19, 2010. RetrievedJune 17, 2010.
  31. ^"Adam West gets back in the Batmobile | Hero Complex – movies, comics, fanboy fare – latimes.com". Herocomplex.latimes.com. March 20, 2009.Archived from the original on September 30, 2010. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2010.
  32. ^"Holy Smokes 'Batman', The '60s Series Is Out On DVD". November 17, 2014.
  33. ^"Batman, The Complete Series".iTunes Store (US). RetrievedApril 18, 2018.
  34. ^"Batman".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media. RetrievedOctober 28, 2022.
  35. ^"Batman (Season 1)".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media. RetrievedOctober 28, 2022.
  36. ^"Batman (Season 1)".Rotten Tomatoes.Fandango Media. RetrievedOctober 28, 2022.
  37. ^Sepinwall, Alan; Seitz, Matt Zoller (September 6, 2016).TV (The Book): Two Experts Pick the Greatest American Shows of All Time.Grand Central Publishing.ISBN 978-1455588190.
  38. ^"Special Collector's Issue: 100 Greatest Episodes of All Time".TV Guide (June 28 – July 4). 1997.
  39. ^"TV Guide's Top 100 Episodes". Rev/Views. Archived fromthe original on June 22, 2009. RetrievedJuly 4, 2016.
  40. ^"Conan O'Brien". February 13, 2012. RetrievedApril 14, 2025.
  41. ^"Crisis on Infinite Earths: Burt Ward, 1960s Robin, to Appear".denofgeek. July 20, 2019. Archived fromthe original on December 13, 2021. RetrievedDecember 13, 2021.
  42. ^Eisner, Joel (1986).The Official Batman Batbook. Contemporary Books. p. 52.ISBN 0-8092-5035-7.
  43. ^Lussier, Germain (March 30, 2015)."Animated Batman 1966 Movie Coming in 2016". /Film.
  44. ^Greenfield, Dan (April 1, 2015)."Exclusive: Julie Newmar Will Be In Batman 66 Animated Movie, As of March 2016, no new updates". 13th Dimension.
  45. ^Whitbrook, James (August 17, 2016)."The Cast of Batman '66 Returns for a New Animated Movie".Gizmodo. RetrievedDecember 13, 2021.
  46. ^Slead, Evan (August 17, 2016)."Adam West, Burt Ward and Julie Newmar returned for a second animated Batman movie". Entertainment Weekly. Archived fromthe original on January 21, 2021. RetrievedApril 16, 2020.
  47. ^Seifert, Mark (October 6, 2016)."BATMANNNN! William Shatner Will Play Two-Face In Batman: Return of the Caped Crusaders Sequel".Bleeding Cool. RetrievedOctober 6, 2016.
  48. ^DC Comics [@dccomics]; (October 6, 2017)."BATMAN: RETURN OF THE CAPED CRUSADERS is getting a sequel, featuring one villain who's a double dose of evil…and you'll never guess who's playing him!" – viaInstagram.
  49. ^"'Batman' TV star Adam West dies at 88".ABC News. June 10, 2017. RetrievedJune 11, 2017.
  50. ^"DC Comics To Publish A Batman Sixties TV Show Comic, As Well As A Batusi Exclusive Toy For San Diego Comic Con".Bleeding Cool Comic Book, Movie, TV News. March 22, 2013.
  51. ^"DC Comics To Publish A Batman Jeff Parker Writes Batman 1966, Digital-First Comic".Newsarama.com. August 18, 2023. Archived fromthe original on March 25, 2013.
  52. ^"Batman '66 2013". Archived fromthe original on July 31, 2018. RetrievedAugust 4, 2013.
  53. ^"Kevin Smith & Ralph Garman Announce New Batman/Green Hornet Project – (DCAA 206)".YouTube. March 11, 2014.Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
  54. ^"Preview: Batman '66 Meets The Man From U.N.C.L.E. #5". Comic Book Resources. January 18, 2016. Archived fromthe original on January 20, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2016.
  55. ^"Comics".
  56. ^"Batman '66 Meets Steed And Mrs Peel In New Crossover". Archived fromthe original on June 16, 2016. RetrievedJune 12, 2016.
  57. ^"Batman '66 Meets Steed and Mrs. Peel: Ian Edginton and Matthew Dow Smith Unite Two TV Icons". June 8, 2016. RetrievedJune 12, 2016.
  58. ^Steinberg, Brian (October 7, 2016)."Wonder Woman From 1970s to Meet 1960s Batman in DC Cross-Over Project". Variety.
  59. ^"Batman and Robin Swing into Riverdale in New Archie/DC Comics Crossover Comic". March 20, 2018.
  60. ^Eisner, JoelThe Official Batman Batbook Contemporary Books, Inc. 1986ISBN 0-8092-5035-7 p. 70
  61. ^Eisner pp. 114–15
  62. ^Morrison, Matt (December 8, 2019)."Crisis On Infinite Earths ConfirmsTitans,Batman 66 &89 As Arrowverse Canon".Screen Rant. RetrievedDecember 9, 2019.
  63. ^Casey, Dan (April 25, 2023)."The Flash Almost Included Lynda Carter, Grant Gustin, and Other Cameos".Nerdist.Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. RetrievedApril 28, 2023.
  64. ^"Meet the cast of The Flash: all the main stars and cameos".Radio Times. RetrievedJuly 30, 2023.
  65. ^"The Flash's Jaw-Dropping Cameos, Explained".cbr.com. June 22, 2023. RetrievedMarch 13, 2024.
  66. ^"DuPont commercials circa 1950s - 1990s".Hagley Digital Archives. Event occurs at 50:28. RetrievedMarch 4, 2022.
  67. ^Batman for U.S. Savings Bonds,c. 1966, U.S. National Archives, YouTube onYouTube
  68. ^ab"Long-lost Batman road safety footage released to search for 'lost' TV shows".ITV News. April 13, 2018. RetrievedApril 14, 2018.
  69. ^"Super Stuff in the Bronze Age: HOLY BROKEN BONES, BATMAN! – memories of B&W Batman 1966 by Ian Baker". September 21, 2014.
  70. ^"To the Batpoles!: The Second Season". October 5, 2011.
  71. ^Batman,c. 1973, U.S. National Archives, YouTube onYouTube
  72. ^Krell, David (June 25, 2016)."Batman, Baseball and 1966".The SportsPost. Archived fromthe original on June 28, 2018.
  73. ^"City Park History".
  74. ^"Space Jam 2 Trailer Includes Kong, Joker, Iron Giant, Game of Thrones Dragon, and More". April 3, 2021.
  75. ^"Nelson Riddle – Batman (Exclusive Original Television Soundtrack Album) (1966, Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. 1966.
  76. ^"Adam West – Miranda (Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. March 14, 2019.
  77. ^"Burgess Meredith – Batman: The Capture And The Escape (1966, Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. 1966.
  78. ^"Frank Gorshin – The Riddler / Never Let Her Go (1966, Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. June 1966.
  79. ^"Burt Ward – Boy Wonder I Love You (1966, Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. 1966.
  80. ^"Adam Batman West – Batman And Robin (1976, Vinyl) – Discogs".Discogs. May 1976.
  81. ^"Hands-On with the Physical Batman '66 Premium Pinball – Hardcore Gamer".Hardcore Gamer. June 3, 2017.
  82. ^"Stern Officially Unveils Batman 66 Pinball". October 13, 2016.
  83. ^Team, The Deadline (June 7, 2012)."Warner Bros Launches Merchandise Campaign For 1960s 'Batman' TV Series".
  84. ^"LEGO 76052: Batman Classic TV Series - Batcave".Brickset.com.
  85. ^"76188: Batman Classic TV Series Batmobile".
  86. ^"LEGO 76238: Classic TV Series Batman Cowl".Brickset.com.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBatman (TV series).
Wikiquote has quotations related toBatman (TV series).
Episodes
Characters
Spin-off media
Other
Related
Television
Films
Parodies
Live-action television
Batman (1966)
Gotham (franchise)
Arrowverse
The Penguin
Other
Live-action films
Early films
1989–1997 film series
The Dark Knight Trilogy
DC Extended Universe
The Batman Epic Crime Saga
Animated television
Animated films
Animated shorts
Novels
Podcasts
Enemies in other media
Supporting characters
in other media
Related topics
TV series
Former
Upcoming
Unsold pilots
TV films and
specials
See also
Media
Radio
Television
Films
Related
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Batman_(TV_series)&oldid=1322183179"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp