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Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International basketball tournament
9th Olympic Basketball Tournament
Montreal 1976
Tournament details
Olympics1976 Summer Olympics
Host nationCanada
CityMontreal
DurationJuly 18–27, 1976
Men's tournament
Teams12
Medals
1Gold medalists United States
2Silver medalists Yugoslavia
3Bronze medalists Soviet Union
Women's tournament
Teams6
Medals
1 Gold medalists Soviet Union
2 Silver medalists United States
3 Bronze medalists Bulgaria
Tournaments
← Munich 1972 Moscow 1980 →
Basketball at the
1976 Summer Olympics
Tournament
menwomen
Squads
menwomen
Qualification
menwomen

Basketball events at the1976 Summer Olympics was the ninth appearance of the sport ofbasketball as an official Olympic medal event. It took place from July 18 to July 27 at theCentre Étienne Desmarteau and theMontreal Forum inMontreal, Quebec, Canada. Women's basketball was introduced to the Olympic program for the first time at this Games. TheUnited States won the gold againstYugoslavia in the men's tournament, while theSoviet Union won the gold medal against the United States in the women's competition.

Medal summary

[edit]
EventGoldSilverBronze
Men's
details
 United States (USA)
Phil Ford
Steve Sheppard
Adrian Dantley
Walter Davis
Quinn Buckner
Ernie Grunfeld
Kenneth Carr
Scott May
Tate Armstrong
Tom LaGarde
Philip Hubbard
Mitch Kupchak
 Yugoslavia (YUG)
Blagoja Georgievski
Dragan Kićanović
Vinko Jelovac
Rajko Žižić
Željko Jerkov
Andro Knego
Zoran Slavnić
Krešimir Ćosić
Damir Šolman
Žarko Varajić
Dražen Dalipagić
Mirza Delibašić
 Soviet Union (URS)
Vladimir Arzamaskov
Aleksandr Salnikov
Valery Miloserdov
Alzhan Zharmukhamedov
Andrey Makeyev
Ivan Edeshko
Sergei Belov
Vladimir Tkachenko
Anatoly Myshkin
Mikheil Korkia
Aleksandr Belov
Vladimir Zhigily
Women's
details
 Soviet Union (URS)
Olga Barysheva
Tamāra Dauniene
Natalya Klimova
Tatyana Ovechkina
Angelė Rupšienė
Nadezhda Shuvayeva
Nadezhda Zakharova
Uljana Semjonova
Raisa Kurvyakova
Nelli Feryabnikova
Olga Sukharnova
Tetiana Zakharova
 United States (USA)
Cindy Brogdon
Susan Rojcewicz
Ann Meyers
Lusia Harris
Nancy Dunkle
Charlotte Lewis
Nancy Lieberman
Gail Marquis
Patricia Roberts
Mary Anne O'Connor
Patricia Head
Juliene Simpson
 Bulgaria (BUL)
Krasimira Bogdanova
Diana Dilova
Krasimira Gyurova
Penka Metodieva
Snezhana Mikhaylova
Girgina Skerlatova
Mariya Stoyanova
Margarita Shtarkelova
Petkana Makaveeva
Nadka Golcheva
Penka Stoyanova
Todorka Yordanova

Qualification

[edit]

A singleNOC may enter up to one men's team with 12 players and up to one women's team with 12 players. Automatic qualifications were granted to the host country for both events plus the three medal winners from theprevious Olympic Games for the men's tournament, and the three first places at the1975 FIBA World Championship for the women's tournament. Additional spots for the men's tournament were decided via the continental qualification tournaments held byFIBA and anextra qualifying tournament held inHamilton, Canada months prior to the contest. The remaining slots for the women's competition were also assigned via another tournament held in the same city.

Men

[edit]
Means of qualificationDateVenueBerthsQualified
Host nation1 Canada
1972 Olympic Tournament27 August–9 September 1972West GermanyMunchin3 Soviet Union
 United States
 Cuba
FIBA Africa Championship 197520 – 28 December 1975EgyptAlexandria1 Egypt[a]
1975 Pan American Games13 – 25 October 1975MexicoMexico City1 Puerto Rico[b]
1975 FIBA Oceania Championship6–9 November 1975AustraliaAustralia1 Australia
1975 ABC Championship15 – 26 November 1975ThailandBangkok1 China
 Japan[c]
1976 European Pre-Olympic TournamentScotlandEdinburgh1 Italy
World Qualification Tournament22 June–3 July 1976CanadaHamilton3 Yugoslavia
 Czechoslovakia
 Mexico
Total12

Women

[edit]
Means of qualificationDateVenueBerthsQualified
Host nation1 Canada
1975 FIBA World Championship for Women23 September – 14 October 1975ColombiaColombia3 Soviet Union
 Japan
 Czechoslovakia
World Qualification Tournament24 June – 2 July 1976CanadaHamilton2 United States
 Bulgaria
Total6
  • a Egypt withdrew from the Olympic Games after one match, following theboycott of several African countries against New Zealand. All matches involving Egypt were then forfeited.
  • b Puerto Rico qualified after winning the silver medal at the1975 Pan American Games, since the gold medal went to the United States, who had already qualified.
  • c Replaced China.

Format

[edit]

Men's tournament:

  • Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top two from each group advance to the semifinals.
  • Third and fourth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.
  • Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th–12th places in the final ranking.

Women's tournament:

  • Oneround-robin group is formed containing all six teams, where the final standings are decided.

Tie-breaking criteria:

  1. Head to head results
  2. Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams
  3. Goal average of the tied teams for all teams in its group

Men's tournament

[edit]
Main article:Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament

Preliminary round

[edit]

The first two places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the semifinals, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams. TheSoviet Union and theUnited States, two of the powerhouses at this tournament, finished the preliminary round undefeated. The host nation, Canada, also qualified for the semifinals together withYugoslavia.

Egypt played only one match, againstCzechoslovakia, and then flew home supporting the boycott of several African countries. Their remaining matches were forfeited.

Group A

[edit]
PosTeamPldWLPFPAPDPtsQualification
1 Soviet Union550548374+17410Semifinals
2 Canada(H)541446416+309
3 Cuba532448402+4685th–8th classification round
4 Australia523472481−97
5 Mexico514461511−5069th–12th classification round
6 Japan505364555−1915
Source:FIBA archive
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
(H) Hosts
July 18
Canada 104–76 Japan
July 18
Cuba 111–89 Australia
July 18
Mexico 77–120 Soviet Union
July 19
Canada 84–79 Cuba
July 19
Soviet Union 93–77 Australia
July 19
Mexico 108–90 Japan
July 21
Mexico 117–120 (OT) Australia
July 21
Japan 56–97 Cuba
July 21
Soviet Union 108–85 Canada
July 23
Japan 63–129 Soviet Union
July 23
Mexico 75–89 Cuba
July 23
Australia 69–81 Canada
July 24
Cuba 72–98 Soviet Union
July 24
Mexico 84–92 Canada
July 24
Australia 117–79 Japan

Group B

[edit]
PosTeamPldWLPFPAPDPtsQualification
1 United States550396349+4710Semifinals
2 Yugoslavia541366343+239
3 Italy532349344+585th–8th classification round
4 Czechoslovakia523418406+127
5 Puerto Rico514323363−4069th–12th classification round
6 Egypt50564111−475
Source:FIBA archive
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
July 18
Yugoslavia 84–63 Puerto Rico
July 18
Italy 86–106 United States
July 18
Egypt 64–103 Czechoslovakia
July 20
Forfeited
Italy 2–0 Egypt
July 20
United States 95–94 Puerto Rico
July 20
Yugoslavia 99–81 Czechoslovakia
July 21
Forfeited
Puerto Rico 2–0 Egypt
July 21
Czechoslovakia 69–79 Italy
July 21
Yugoslavia 93–112 United States
July 22
Czechoslovakia 89–83 Puerto Rico
July 22
Yugoslavia 88–87 Italy
July 22
Forfeited
United States 2–0 Egypt
July 24
United States 81–76 Czechoslovakia
July 24
Forfeited
Yugoslavia 2–0 Egypt
July 24
Italy 95–81 Puerto Rico

Knockout stage

[edit]

Championship bracket

[edit]
Semifinals (July 26)Gold medal (July 27)
      
A1 Soviet Union84
B2 Yugoslavia89
B2 Yugoslavia74
B1 United States95
B1 United States95
A2 Canada77Bronze medal (July 27)
A1 Soviet Union100
A2 Canada72

Classification brackets

[edit]

5th–8th Place

Semifinals (July 25)5th place (July 27)
      
A3 Cuba76
B4 Czechoslovakia91
B4 Czechoslovakia75
B3 Italy98
B3 Italy79
A4 Australia727th place (July 27)
A3 Cuba92
A4 Australia81

9th–12th Place

Semifinals (July 25)9th place (July 27)
      
A5 Mexico2
B6 Egypt0[d]
A5 Mexico84
B5 Puerto Rico89
B5 Puerto Rico111
A6 Japan9111th place (July 27)
B6 Egypt0[d]
A6 Japan2

d Forfeited match.

Women's tournament

[edit]
Main article:Basketball at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

The first Olympic Basketball Tournament for Women consisted of a single round-robin group, where final standings were determined by the group rankings. TheSoviet team finished undefeated and won the gold medal, while theAmerican team won the silver medal through a victory over theBulgarian team that broke the tie between the two teams in favor of the American team.

PosTeamPldWLPFPAPDPts
1 Soviet Union550504346+15810
2 United States532415417−28
3 Bulgaria532365377−128
4 Czechoslovakia523351359−87
5 Japan523405400+57
6 Canada(H)505336477−1415
Source:FIBA archive
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal average; 4) head-to-head number of points scored.
(H) Hosts
July 19
United States 71–84 Japan
July 19
Soviet Union 115–51 Canada
July 19
Czechoslovakia 66–67 Bulgaria
July 20
Japan 121–89 Canada
July 20
United States 95–79 Bulgaria
July 20
Czechoslovakia 75–88 Soviet Union
July 22
Bulgaria 68–91 Soviet Union
July 22
Japan 62–76 Czechoslovakia
July 22
United States 89–75 Canada
July 23
Bulgaria 66–63 Japan
July 23
Canada 59–67 Czechoslovakia
July 23
United States 77–112 Soviet Union
July 25
Canada 62–85 Bulgaria
July 26
United States 83–67 Czechoslovakia
July 26
Soviet Union 98–75 Japan

Final standings

[edit]
RankMenWomen
TeamPldWLTeamPldWL
1st place, gold medalist(s) United States770 Soviet Union550
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Yugoslavia752 United States532
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Soviet Union761 Bulgaria532
4th Canada743 Czechoslovakia523
5th Italy752 Japan523
6th Czechoslovakia734 Canada505
7th Cuba743
8th Australia725
9th Puerto Rico734
10th Mexico725
11th Japan716
12th Egypt707

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Tournaments
Men
Women
Qualifications
Men
Women
Squads
Men
Women
Tournaments
Men
Women
Qualifications
Men
Women
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