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Barnes Butte

Coordinates:44°19′07″N120°48′38″W / 44.31861°N 120.81056°W /44.31861; -120.81056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dome of volcanic rock in Crook County, Oregon, United States

Barnes Butte
The north slope of Barnes Butte with Barnes Butte Reservoir below.
Highest point
Elevation3,549 ft (1,082 m)
Coordinates44°19′07″N120°48′38″W / 44.31861°N 120.81056°W /44.31861; -120.81056
Geography
Map
LocationCrook County,Oregon, U.S.
Geology
Rock age~27.5 Ma[1]

Barnes Butte is arhyolitedome of volcanic rock inCrook County,Oregon,United States located partly within the city ofPrineville. Barnes Butte is composed ofwelded tuff and is a part of theCrooked River caldera.[2] It was the site of a 1940smercurymine.[1][3] In 2015, aBLM cleanup of mercury was done to reduce the health risk to residents of nearby IronHorse neighborhood and the Barnes Butte Elementary School.[4]

The butte is a recreational area and includes the Barnes Butte hiking trail, a 4-mile (6.4 km) loop that includes a 2.6-mile (4.2 km) hike to the summit.[5][6]

A concept plan, "Echo of the Butte," was developed by the Barnes Butte Focus Committee to establish a visitor center, amphitheater, and pond around the Happy Hour Plateau. Further development will be conducted on the trails with redeveloped paved paths and a boardwalk on BLM land. Included in the plan is nature rehabilitation, a bat adit along the trail towards the butte, and rest areas. As a part of resolution no. 1472, the Prineville City Council joined by mayor Rodney J. Beebe adopted the concept plan January 26, 2021.[7]

The butte is considered one of three popular landmarks near Prineville and has been set aside for scenic preservation.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Preliminary Geology of the Lower Crooked River Basin".OregonGeology.org. Archived fromthe original on December 28, 2017. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017.
  2. ^"Field trip guide to the Neogene stratigraphy of the Lower Crooked Basin and the ancestral Crooked River, Crook County, Oregon"(PDF).OregonGeology.org. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017.
  3. ^"Field trip guide to the Oligocene Crooked River caldera: Central Oregon's Supervolcano, Crook, Deschutes, and Jefferson Counties, Oregon"(PDF).OregonGeology.org. Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Studies. 2009. RetrievedDecember 29, 2014.
  4. ^"BLM launches mercury cleanup at Barnes Butte".Oregonlive.com. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017.
  5. ^"The IronHorse Trail Map".ironhorseprineville.com. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017.
  6. ^"Barnes Butte Trail".Prineville Crook County Chamber of Commerce & Visitor Center. RetrievedJuly 14, 2025.
  7. ^"Barnes Butte Concept Plan"(PDF).
  8. ^"Crook County Comprehensive Plan - Adopted 1978, Codified January, 2003"(PDF).Co.Crook.Or.Us. RetrievedDecember 28, 2017.


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