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Barking (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:51°32′N0°07′E / 51.53°N 0.11°E /51.53; 0.11
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1945 onwards

Barking
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Barking in Greater London for the 2024 general election
CountyGreater London
Population134,500 (2022)[1]
Electorate71,822 (March 2020)[2]
BoroughLondon Borough of Barking and Dagenham
Major settlementsBarking andBecontree
Current constituency
Created1945
Member of ParliamentNesil Caliskan (Labour)
Created fromRomford

Barking is aconstituency[n 1] inGreater London represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2024 byNesil Caliskan of theLabour Party.

Constituency profile

[edit]

The constituency is located in the east ofGreater London within theLondon Borough of Barking and Dagenham. It is entirelyurban and includes the town ofBarking, the western part ofDagenham and the residential area ofBecontree.

Economic activity in the area was historically dominated byfishing andshipbuilding.[3] Becontree is the largestcouncil estate in the country and,[4] upon its completion in the 1930s, was said to be the largest in the world.[5] Average household income in the constituency is similar to the rest of the country, but considerably lower than the rest of London. Residents are generally younger, more deprived and less likely to own a house than the national average.[6] The constituency is ethnically diverse; 42% of residents areWhite, 28% areAsian and 22% areBlack.[7]

In themost recent borough council election in 2022, every seat in the constituency was won by theLabour Party. Unlike most of London, Barking constituency is estimated to have voted in favour of leaving theEuropean Union in the2016 referendum, with the option receiving around 60% of the vote.[6]

Political history

[edit]

The area has elected Labour MPs since its creation in 1945, on strong majorities of over 20% of the vote, except for the results in 1983, 1987 and 1992.Margaret Hodge served as the MP for the seat from 1994 to 2024.

The rise in support for theBritish National Party since the turn of the 21st century saw the party attain 16.9% of the vote at the2005 general election, with the Labour vote reduced by over 13% compared to the 2001. The BNP out-polled the Liberal Democrats for third place and were just 27 votes behind the Conservatives.

Party members and supporters were optimistic that the party would soon make a breakthrough into the UK parliament, and party leaderNick Griffin stood in Barking for the2010 general election. However, his performance in Barking was poor, as he polled 14.6% of the vote (representing a decline in percentage terms compared to 2005), and Margaret Hodge retained the seat with 54.3% of the vote, doubling her majority. The Conservatives came second with 17.8%.[8] During the run-up to the 2010 election, filmmaker Laura Fairrie had access to the British National Party and Labour Party campaigns, and later produced a documentaryThe Battle for Barking, which premiered onMore 4 on 30 November 2010.[9]

In 2015, theUKIP vote increased to almost 23%; this was predicted as they came the runners up in every ward in the 2014Barking and Dagenham Council election, they came within 200 votes of winning 4 seats on the council.

In 2017, the UKIP vote collapsed, and Labour and the Conservatives both increased their share of the vote, although Labour's increase of 10.1% saw them claim 67.8% of the vote overall (their largest share in Barking at any election since the1994 by-election and the greatest at a general election since1970), increasing their majority from 35.5% to 45.3%. Despite a swing away from Labour in the 2019 election, its majority was still a healthy 34.7%.

Following Margaret Hodge's retirement as an MP, Labour's vote at the2024 general election fell by 16.5%; however its majority only fell by 4.4% as the Conservative vote collapsed to 11.8%. BothReform UK (14.2%) and theGreen Party (13.7%) overtook the Conservatives, relegating them to fourth place. TheWorkers Party candidate took 9.8% of the vote.

Boundaries

[edit]
DatesAreasMapsBoundary changes
1945–1974The Municipal Borough of Barking.Formerly part of the constituency ofRomford.
1974–1983The London Borough of Barking wards of Abbey, Cambell, Gascoigne, Longbridge, and Manor.Minor changes following creation of London Borough of Barking.
1983–1997The London Borough of Barking and Dagenham wards of Abbey, Cambell, Eastbury, Gascoigne, Goresbrook, Longbridge, Manor, Parsloes, and Thames.Minor changes following changes to ward boundaries and names.
1997–2010The London Borough of Barking and Dagenham wards of Abbey, Becontree, Cambell, Eastbury, Gascoigne, Goresbrook, Longbridge, Manor, Parsloes, and Thames.Minor changes following changes to ward boundaries and names.
2010–2024The London Borough of Barking and Dagenham (2010) wards of Abbey, Alibon, Becontree, Eastbury, Gascoigne, Goresbrook, Longbridge, Mayesbrook, Parsloes, Thames, and Valence.[10]Note that the ward boundaries and some ward names changed in 2022.[11]Following their review of parliamentary representation theBoundary Commission for England recommended that the wards of Alibon, Parsloes and Valence be transferred from the oldDagenham constituency to Barking, and that following a review of ward boundaries a small part of River ward be transferred from Barking to help form the newDagenham and Rainham constituency. These boundaries were first contested for the2010 general election.
2024–presentThe London Borough of Barking and Dagenham wards of Abbey; Alibon (majority); Barking Riverside; Becontree; Eastbury; Gascoigne; Goresbrook (most); Longbridge; Mayesbrook; Northbury; Parsloes (most); Thames View; Valence (part).[12][n 2]Further to the2023 review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the2024 general election, the Valence ward (as it existed on 1 December 2020) was moved toDagenham and Rainham in order to bring the electorate within the permitted range.[14]
Map
Map of boundaries from 2024

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[15]Party
1945Somerville HastingsLabour
1959Tom DribergLabour
Feb 1974Jo RichardsonLabour
1994 by-electionMargaret HodgeLabour
2024Nesil CaliskanLabour

Elections

[edit]
Election results 1945–2024

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Barking[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNesil Caliskan16,22744.5Decrease16.5
ReformClive Peacock5,17314.2Increase7.1
GreenSimon Anthony4,98813.7Increase11.8
ConservativeJulie Redmond4,29411.8Decrease15.1
Workers PartyMuhammad Asim3,5789.8new
Liberal DemocratsCharley Hasted1,0152.8Decrease0.5
IndependentDee Dias7532.1new
CPALucy Baiye-Gaman4491.2new
Majority11,05430.3Decrease3.8
Turnout36,47745.7Decrease11.4
Registered electors79,825
LabourholdSwingDecrease11.8

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019 notional result[n 3][17]
PartyVote%
Labour24,99660.9
Conservative11,00326.8
Brexit Party2,9147.1
Liberal Democrats1,3563.3
Green7501.8
Majority13,99334.1
Turnout41,01957.1
Electorate71,822
General election 2019: Barking[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge27,21961.2−6.6
ConservativeTamkeen Shaikh11,79226.5+4.0
Brexit PartyKaren Batley3,1867.2N/A
Liberal DemocratsAnn Haigh1,4823.3+2.0
GreenShannon Butterfield8201.8+0.3
Majority15,42734.7−10.7
Turnout44,49957.1−4.8
Registered electors77,946
LabourholdSwing−5.3
General election 2017: Barking[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge32,31967.8+10.1
ConservativeMinesh Talati10,71122.5+6.2
UKIPRoger Gravett3,0316.4−15.8
GreenShannon Butterfield7241.5−0.5
Liberal DemocratsPauline Pearce5991.3–0.1
IndependentNoel Falvey2950.6N/A
Majority21,60845.3+9.8
Turnout47,67961.9+3.7
Registered electors77,022
LabourholdSwing+2.0
General election 2015: Barking[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge24,82657.7+3.4
UKIPRoger Gravett9,55422.2+19.3
ConservativeMina Rahman[21]7,01916.3−1.5
GreenTony Rablen8792.0+1.3
Liberal DemocratsPeter Wilcock5621.3−6.9
TUSCJoseph Mambuliya[22]1830.4N/A
Majority15,27235.5−1.0
Turnout43,02358.2−3.2
Registered electors73,977
LabourholdSwing−8.0
General election 2010: Barking[23][24][25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge24,62854.3+7.6
ConservativeSimon Marcus8,07317.8+1.8
BNPNick Griffin6,62014.6−2.8
Liberal DemocratsDominic Carman3,7198.2−4.0
UKIPKellie Maloney1,3002.9−0.2
ChristianGeorge Hargreaves4821.1N/A
GreenJayne Forbes3170.7−1.7
Monster Raving LoonyCrucial Chris Dowling820.2N/A
IndependentThomas Darwood770.2N/A
Restoration PartyDapo Sijuwola450.1N/A
Majority16,55536.5+5.8
Turnout45,34361.4+11.0
Registered electors73,868
LabourholdSwing+2.9

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
2005notional result
PartyVote%
Labour17,76046.7
BNP6,60817.4
Conservative6,07316.0
Liberal Democrats4,62212.2
Others2,9527.8
Turnout38,01550.4
Electorate75,382
General election 2005: Barking[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge13,82647.8−13.1
ConservativeKeith Prince4,94317.1−5.9
BNPRichard Barnbrook4,91617.0+10.6
Liberal DemocratsToby Wickenden3,21111.1+1.4
UKIPTerry Jones8032.8N/A
GreenLaurie Cleeland6182.1N/A
IndependentDemetrious Panton5301.8N/A
Workers RevolutionaryMick Saxby590.2N/A
Majority8,88330.7−7.2
Turnout28,90650.1+4.6
Registered electors57,658
LabourholdSwing−3.6
General election 2001: Barking[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge15,30260.9−4.9
ConservativeMike Weatherley5,76823.0+5.4
Liberal DemocratsAnura Keppetipola2,4509.8+0.3
BNPMark Tolman1,6066.4+3.7
Majority9,53437.9−10.3
Turnout25,12645.5−16.2
Registered electors55,229
LabourholdSwing−5.1

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Barking[28][29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge21,69865.8+13.6
ConservativeKeith Langford5,80217.6−16.3
Liberal DemocratsMark Marsh3,1289.5−4.4
ReferendumColin Taylor1,2833.9N/A
BNPMark Tolman8942.7N/A
ProLife AllianceDamien Mearns1590.5N/A
Majority15,89648.2+29.8
Turnout32,96461.7−7.4
Registered electors53,458
LabourholdSwing+14.9
  • Changes are based on the notional 1992 election result, not the 1994 by-election.
1992notional result
PartyVote%
Labour20,40952.2
Conservative13,22933.9
Liberal Democrats5,43613.9
Turnout39,07469.1
Electorate56,574
1994 Barking by-election[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMargaret Hodge13,70472.1+20.5
Liberal DemocratsGary White2,29012.0−2.5
ConservativeTheresa May1,97610.4−23.5
National FrontGary Needs5512.9N/A
UKIPGerard Batten4062.1N/A
Natural LawHeather Butensky[31]900.5N/A
Majority11,41460.0+42.3
Turnout19,01738.3−31.7
Registered electors49,635
LabourholdSwing+11.5
General election 1992: Barking[32][33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson18,22451.6+7.3
ConservativeJohn Kennedy11,95633.9−0.6
Liberal DemocratsStephen Churchman5,13314.5−6.8
Majority6,26817.8+7.9
Turnout35,31370.0+3.0
Registered electors50,454
LabourholdSwing+3.9

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Barking[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson15,30744.3+2.2
ConservativeWilliam Sharp11,89834.4+4.1
LiberalJohn Gibb7,36621.3−4.3
Majority3,4099.8−1.9
Turnout34,54166.9+1.6
Registered electors51,639
LabourholdSwing−1.0
General election 1983: Barking[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson14,41542.1−11.3
ConservativeHugo Summerson10,38930.4−1.2
LiberalJohn Gibb8,77025.6+14.8
National FrontIan Newport6461.9−2.3
Majority4,02611.8−10.1
Turnout34,22065.4−5.7
Registered electors52,362
LabourholdSwing−5.1

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
1979notional result[36]
PartyVote%
Labour20,17253.4
Conservative11,90631.5
Liberal4,08810.8
Others1,5914.2
Turnout37,757
Electorate
General election 1979: Barking
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson18,11152.8−11.1
ConservativeMarion Roe11,10332.4+16.8
LiberalMartin Taylor[37]3,67910.7−4.9
National FrontIan Newport1,0213.0−1.9
Independent LabourJohn Barry[37]4001.2N/A
Majority7,00820.4−27.9
Turnout34,31471.1+3.7
Registered electors48,289
LabourholdSwing−14.0
General election October 1974: Barking[38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson21,54663.9+3.8
ConservativeEric Forth5,25615.6−3.2
LiberalMartin Taylor5,24515.6−5.5
National FrontC. Bond1,6614.9 New
Majority16,29048.3+9.3
Turnout33,70667.4−9.2
Registered electors50,039
LabourholdSwing+3.5
General election February 1974: Barking[39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Richardson22,84660.1−9.3
LiberalMartin Taylor[40]8,01221.1N/A
ConservativeEric Forth7,15418.8−11.8
Majority14,83439.0+0.3
Turnout38,01276.6+15.0
Registered electors49,617
LabourholdSwing−15.2
General election 1970: Barking[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTom Driberg21,09769.4+3.2
ConservativeGeoffrey Pattie9,30930.6+8.8
Majority11,78838.8−5.6
Turnout30,40661.6−10.4
Registered electors49,363
LabourholdSwing−2.8

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
General election 1966: Barking[42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTom Driberg22,99466.2+3.5
ConservativeGeoffrey Pattie7,58421.8−0.7
LiberalJames Silvey4,18112.0−2.8
Majority15,41044.4+4.2
Turnout34,75972.0−1.2
Registered electors48,281
LabourholdSwing+2.1
General election 1964: Barking[43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTom Driberg23,05562.6+4.8
ConservativeGeoffrey Waterer8,29622.6−5.7
LiberalNicholas Donahue5,46314.8+0.9
Majority14,75940.1+10.5
Turnout36,81473.2−5.4
Registered electors50,326
LabourholdSwing+5.3

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1959: Barking[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTom Driberg23,45457.8−11.4
ConservativeKenneth Dibben11,45428.2−2.6
LiberalDavid Evans5,64813.9N/A
Majority12,00029.6−8.8
Turnout40,55678.5+5.0
Registered electors51,654
LabourholdSwing−4.4
General election 1955: Barking[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourSomerville Hastings27,12969.2+1.8
ConservativeBernard Massey12,08230.8+5.7
Majority15,04738.4−4.0
Turnout39,21173.5−8.3
Registered electors53,314
LabourholdSwing−2.0
General election 1951: Barking[46]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourSomerville Hastings30,48667.4+1.1
ConservativeMichael Underhill11,34025.1+2.6
LiberalNorman Cork3,3877.5−3.7
Majority19,14642.3−1.5
Turnout45,21381.9−1.7
Registered electors55,219
LabourholdSwing−0.8
General election 1950: Barking[47]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourSomerville Hastings30,29966.3−4.1
ConservativeKenneth Glenny10,26922.5+6.4
LiberalHarry Willcock5,10911.2−2.3
Majority20,03043.9−10.5
Turnout45,67783.6+10.8
Registered electors54,627
LabourholdSwing−5.3

Elections in the 1940s

[edit]
General election 1945: Barking[48]
PartyCandidateVotes%
LabourSomerville Hastings24,50470.5
ConservativeKenneth Glenny5,59316.1
LiberalHarry Willcock4,67413.4
Majority18,91154.4
Turnout34,77172.8
Registered electors47,770
Labourwin (new seat)

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^Taking account of the revised ward boundaries from 2022[13]
  3. ^Estimate of the2019 general election result as if the revised boundaries recommended under the2023 boundary review were in place

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Area profile - Barking".Build a custom profile. ONS. Retrieved11 April 2025.
  2. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – London". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved19 June 2024.
  3. ^"BH History - The Boathouse Studios".boathousebarkingstudios.com. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  4. ^Brandon, Simon (9 September 2021)."Becontree: the 100-year-old estate".insidehousing.co.uk. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  5. ^"Memories of Becontree council estate 100 years on".bbc.co.uk. 13 September 2019. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  6. ^ab"Seat Details - Barking".electoralcalculus.com. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  7. ^"2021 census results: Ethnic groups in your constituency".commonslibrary.parliament.uk. Retrieved18 November 2025.
  8. ^Barking election result (BBC News online).
  9. ^"The Battle for Barking". Channel 4. Retrieved5 March 2011.
  10. ^2010 post-revision map Greater London and metropolitan areas of England
  11. ^"Ward Maps | Review of Polling Districts and Polling Places 2022 | One Borough Voice".
  12. ^"New Seat Details – Barking".www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved29 March 2024.
  13. ^"Barking and Dagenham local government review 2022". LGBCE. Retrieved12 April 2025.
  14. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 3 London region.
  15. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 1)
  16. ^"Statement of Persons Nominated"(PDF). London Borough of Barking and Dagenham Council. Retrieved7 June 2024.
  17. ^"Barking notional election - December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  18. ^"Barking parliamentary constituency – Election 2019" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  19. ^"Election results for Barking".Barking and Dagenham. 8 June 2017. Retrieved24 November 2019.
  20. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  21. ^"Mina Rahman". Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved3 August 2014.
  22. ^"MORE TUSC CANDIDATES IN PLACE AS ELECTION CHALLENGE GROWS".www.tusc.org.uk. 19 December 2014.
  23. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  24. ^Statement of Persons Nominated[permanent dead link], London Borough of Barking and Dagenham
  25. ^BarkingArchived 17 April 2010 at theWayback Machine UKPolling
  26. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  27. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  28. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  29. ^"Barking [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved16 November 2009.
  30. ^Boothroyd, David."Results of Byelections in the 1992–97 Parliament".United Kingdom Election Results. Archived fromthe original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved1 October 2015.
  31. ^Will Bennett (28 May 1994)."Barking By-Election: Socialist abandons red flag for the modern approach: Former Islington leader with radical past is model Labour candidate".The Independent. Retrieved21 October 2023.
  32. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  33. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  34. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  35. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  36. ^"BBC/ITN NOTIONAL ELECTION 1979".election.demon.co.uk. BBC/ITN. Archived fromthe original on 28 May 2004. Retrieved7 March 2025.
  37. ^abElection Expenses.Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1980. p. 8.ISBN 0102374805.
  38. ^"UK General Election results: October 1974 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved17 December 2009.
  39. ^"UK General Election results: February 1974 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2009. Retrieved17 December 2009.
  40. ^"LIBERAL/LIBERAL DEMOCRAT CANDIDATES in the GREATER LONDON REGION 1945-2019"(PDF).liberalhistory.org.uk. Liberal Democrat History Group. pp. 6–98. Retrieved29 April 2025.
  41. ^"UK General Election results 1970 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  42. ^"UK General Election results: March 1966 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  43. ^"UK General Election results: October 1964 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  44. ^"UK General Election results: October 1959 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  45. ^"UK General Election results: May 1955 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  46. ^"UK General Election results: October 1951 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  47. ^"UK General Election results: February 1950 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved10 June 2010.
  48. ^"UK General Election results: July 1945 [Archive]".www.politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved10 June 2010.

51°32′N0°07′E / 51.53°N 0.11°E /51.53; 0.11

External links

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Labour (58)
Conservative (9)
Liberal Democrats (6)
Independent (2)
Outer London, 1965
1974
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1997
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Coat of arms of the London Borough of Barking & Dagenham

Map of arms of the London Borough of Barking & Dagenham
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