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Barbery, Calvados

Coordinates:49°00′38″N0°21′09″W / 49.0106°N 0.3525°W /49.0106; -0.3525
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Normandy, France
Barbery
The old Cistercian Abbey of Notre-Dame
The oldCistercian Abbey of Notre-Dame
Coat of arms of Barbery
Coat of arms
Map
Location of Barbery
Barbery is located in France
Barbery
Barbery
Show map of France
Barbery is located in Normandy
Barbery
Barbery
Show map of Normandy
Coordinates:49°00′38″N0°21′09″W / 49.0106°N 0.3525°W /49.0106; -0.3525
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentCalvados
ArrondissementCaen
CantonLe Hom
IntercommunalityCingal-Suisse Normande
Government
 • Mayor(2023–2026)Luc Lebouvier[1]
Area
1
8.6 km2 (3.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
758
 • Density88/km2 (230/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
14039 /14220
Elevation77–193 m (253–633 ft)
(avg. 285 m or 935 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Barbery (French pronunciation:[baʁbəʁi]) is acommune in theCalvadosdepartment in theNormandyregion of north-westernFrance.[3]

Geography

[edit]
TheLavoir (Public laundry) at Mesnil-Touffray

Barbery is located some 18 km south by south-east ofCaen and 10 km east by north-east ofThury-Harcourt. Access to the commune is by the D131 road fromCroisilles in the south-west which passes through the heart of the commune and the village before continuing north-east toUrville. The D23 comes fromCesny-Bois-Halbout in the south and passes through the village before continuing north to joinRoute nationale N158 atSaint-Aignan-de-Cramesnil. The D156A goes south-east from the village toMoulines. The D237 branches off the D131 in the east of the commune and goes south-east to join the D167 east of the commune. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of L'Abbaye, Faverolles, Le Londel, and Le Mesnil Touffray. The commune is entirely farmland.[4][5]

TheRuisseau du Val Clair rises north of the village and flows north to join theLaize atBretteville-sur-Laize. TheRuisseau de Corneville also rises north of the village, east of the Ruisseau du Val Clair, and flows north to join the Laize atLes Écluses.[4][6]

Neighbouring communes and villages[4]

History

[edit]

During early medieval times Barbery and its abbey were under the control of the de Livet family.[7]

Barbery appears asBarbery on the 1750Cassini Map[8] and the same on the 1790 version.[9]

Heraldry

[edit]
Arms of Barbery
Arms of Barbery
Blazon:

Azure, semy of billety Argent.



Administration

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of SuccessiveMayors[10]

FromToName
19972001Ferdinand Lecouvey
20012014Alain Crocqueville
20142023Guy Pislard
20232026Luc Lebouvier

Demography

[edit]

The inhabitants of the commune are known asBarberigeois orBarberigeoises in French.[11]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793795—    
1800601−3.92%
1806680+2.08%
1821666−0.14%
1831647−0.29%
1836617−0.95%
1841633+0.51%
1846755+3.59%
1851759+0.11%
1856728−0.83%
1861686−1.18%
1866666−0.59%
1872600−1.72%
1876599−0.04%
1881590−0.30%
1886569−0.72%
1891539−1.08%
1896490−1.89%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901465−1.04%
1906488+0.97%
1911416−3.14%
1921455+0.90%
1926419−1.64%
1931429+0.47%
1936435+0.28%
1946391−1.06%
1954431+1.22%
1962417−0.41%
1968390−1.11%
1975366−0.90%
1982497+4.47%
1990500+0.08%
1999524+0.52%
2007657+2.87%
2012789+3.73%
2017825+0.90%
Source: EHESS[12] and INSEE[13]

Culture and heritage

[edit]

Civil heritage

[edit]

The commune has many buildings and sites that are registered as historical monuments:

  • ThePetite-Abbaye Industrial Cheese Factory (20th century)[14]
  • Farmhouses (19th century)[15]
  • AChateau at Mesnil-Aumont (18th century)[16]
  • AManor/Chateau at Mesnil-Touffray (15th century)[17]
  • TheOld Abbey Manor at Faverolles (12th century)[18]

Religious heritage

[edit]
The old Abbey

The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 6 June 2023.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^"Commune de Barbery | Insee".www.insee.fr.
  4. ^abc"Barbery · 14220, France".Barbery · 14220, France.
  5. ^Barbery on the Géoportail fromNational Geographic Institute (IGN) website(in French)
  6. ^Sandre."Fiche cours d'eau - Laize (I25-0400)".
  7. ^Normandie, Société des antiquaires de (6 October 1837)."Mémoires" – via Google Books.
  8. ^"France 1750 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection".rumsey.geogarage.com.
  9. ^"France 1790 - David Rumsey Historical Map Collection".rumsey.geogarage.com.
  10. ^"MairesGenWeb".www.francegenweb.org.
  11. ^Le nom des habitants du 14 - Calvados, habitants.fr
  12. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Barbery,EHESS(in French).
  13. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  14. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00051643 Petite-Abbaye Industrial Cheese Factory(in French)
  15. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000144 Farmhouse/Mill at Moulin de RoinetIA00000143 Farmhouse at La GiblonnièreIA00000142 Farmhouse at Le TremblayIA00000141 Chateau Farmhouse at Mesnil-AumontIA00000136 Louvre FarmhouseIA00000132 Houses and Farms(in French)
  16. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000140 Chateau at Mesnil-Aumont(in French)
  17. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000138 Manor/Chateau at Mesnil-Touffray(in French)
  18. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000134 Old Abbey Manor at Faverolles(in French)
  19. ^Nichols, John (1786).Some account of the alien priories, and of such lands as they are known to have possessed in England and Wales. London: J. Nichols.
  20. ^"Ancienne abbaye Notre-Dame de Barbery (également sur commune de Bretteville-sur-Laize) à Barbery - PA00111032".Monumentum.
  21. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000137 Parish Church of Saint Peter(in French)
  22. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000960 Virgin and child (No. 2)IM14000959 Saint BenoîtIM14000958 Virgin and child (No. 1)(in French)
  23. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000957 Green Sofa, Armchair, and 2 Chairs(in French)
  24. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000956 Stoup(in French)
  25. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000955 Baptismal font(in French)
  26. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000954 Altar and Tabernacle(in French)
  27. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000953 4 Stained glass windows(in French)
  28. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000135 Presbytery(in French)
  29. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA00000139 Cistercian Parish Church of Saint Martin at Mesnil-Touffray(in French)
  30. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM14000037 Virgin and childIM14000972 Nicolas PoretIM14000971 Virgin and child(in French)
  31. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000970 Pulpit(in French)
  32. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000968 Baptismal font(in French)
  33. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000967 Altar, Tabernacle, and Retable(in French)
  34. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000965 Gauquelin Family (2)IM14000964 Poret Family (3)IM14000963 Clacy FamilyIM14000962 Charles de Lalongny(in French)
  35. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM14000961 Monument to Charles de Lalongny(in French)
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBarbery (Calvados).
Calvados (department)Communes of theCalvados department
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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