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| Barbershop | |
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 Theatrical poster | |
| Directed by | Tim Story |
| Screenplay by |
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| Story by | Mark Brown |
| Produced by |
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| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Tom Priestley Jr. |
| Edited by | John Carter |
| Music by | Terence Blanchard |
Production companies |
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| Distributed by |
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Release date |
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Running time | 102 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $12 million[2] |
| Box office | $77 million[3] |
Barbershop is a 2002 Americancomedy-drama film and the first installment in theBarbershop series directed byTim Story and written by Mark Brown, Don D. Scott and Marshall Todd, from a story by Brown. It was produced by George Tillman Jr., Robert Teitel and Brown. The film starsIce Cube,Anthony Anderson,Sean Patrick Thomas,Eve,Troy Garity,Michael Ealy,Leonard Earl Howze,Keith David andCedric the Entertainer. Its plot revolves around the social life in abarbershop on theSouth Side of Chicago.
The film was released on September 13, 2002, byMGM Distribution Co. under the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer label. It received positive reviews from critics and grossed $77 million worldwide.
A sequel,Barbershop 2: Back in Business, was released on February 6, 2004, with the original cast returning without director Story, and a third installment,Barbershop: The Next Cut, was released on April 15, 2016, and was directed byMalcolm D. Lee.
On a cold winter day inChicago, Calvin Palmer Jr. (Ice Cube) decides he has had enough of trying to keep open thebarbershop his father handed down to him. He cannot borrow, revenues are falling, and he seems more interested inget-rich-quick schemes to bring in easy money. Without telling his employees or the customers, he sells the barbershop to a greedy loan shark, Lester Wallace (Keith David), who secretly plans to turn it into astrip club.
After spending a day at work, and realizing just how vital the barbershop is to the surrounding community, Calvin rethinks his decision and tries to get the shop back - only to find out Wallace wants double the $20,000 he paid Calvin to return it, and before 7 pm that day. Right after he admits to the employees that he sold the barber shop, and that it would be closing at the end of the day, the police arrive to arrest one of the barbers, Ricky (Michael Ealy).
Ricky is accused of driving his pickup truck into a nearby market to steal anATM, but it's revealed that his cousin J.D. (Anthony Anderson) committed the crime after borrowing Ricky's truck. As this would be Ricky's 'third strike', he could be sentenced to life in prison. Calvin uses the $20,000 from Lester to bail Ricky out of jail, but because J.D. was going to let Ricky take the fall without remorse, Ricky is still angry.
Calvin reveals that he found a gun in Ricky's locker in the barbershop and shows it to him. They stop the car and Ricky throws the gun into theChicago River, proving that he does not want to get into any more trouble. Then they both go to confront Lester, as well as J.D. and Billy (Lahmard Tate), who took the ATM to Lester's place without his knowledge, still trying to pry it open. Calvin and Ricky demand that Lester give the barbershop back.
Angered, Lester orders his bodyguard Monk (Kevin Morrow) to pull out his gun. The police arrive just in time to save Calvin and Ricky and arrest J.D. and Billy. Calvin and Ricky see the ATM, and get a $50,000 reward for returning it to police. They get the money, and the barbershop reopens with even better business than before. In the meantime, Calvin's wife Jennifer (Jazsmin Lewis) has given birth to a baby boy.
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Produced on a $12 million budget,[5]Barbershop, with a story by Mark Brown and a screenplay by Brown, Marshall Todd, and Don D. Scott, was filmed in Chicago during the winter of 2001 to early 2002. The filmmakers used a storefront in theSouth Chicago community area (79th Street and Exchange Avenue) that was once alaundromat to build the set for Calvin's barbershop, and the set was duplicated on asoundstage. Similar to what he achieved with his 1997 filmSoul Food, producerGeorge Tillman Jr. wanted to portray African Americans in a more positive and three-dimensional light than many otherHollywood films had in the past. Producers Tillman and Robert Teitel picked Story to direct due to his preparedness.[6] This film also features three original songs byR&B singer/songwriter Sherod Lindsey.
Days after the release of the film, Rev.Al Sharpton and the Rev.Jesse Jackson expressed public umbrage over comments made in the film aboutRosa Parks andMartin Luther King Jr., with the former advocating for a boycott and the latter wishing for the dialogue to be excised from future editions. Neither of these requests would occur.[7]
On thereview aggregator websiteRotten Tomatoes, 82% of 125 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.6/10. The website's consensus reads: "Besides bringing on the laughs,Barbershop displays a big heart and demonstrates the value of community."[8]Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 66 out of 100 based on 29 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[9] Audiences surveyed byCinemaScore gave the film an average grade "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[10]
Roger Ebert gave the film 3/4 stars, saying that it is "ungainly in construction but graceful in delivery".[11]Frank Scheck fromThe Hollywood Reporter praised genuine nature of the characters but critiqued its use of cliches.[12]A. O. Scott of The New York Times also critiqued the film's use of cliche characters but noted that the sense of familiarity present in those cliches was a part of the film's charm.[13]
The jokes of the character Eddie Walker (Cedric the Entertainer) aboutMartin Luther King Jr. andRosa Parks (the pastor's promiscuity with women, and "Rosa Parks ain't do nothin' but sit ... down.") were criticized for defaming popular Black figures. Rev.Jesse Jackson publicly asked for those jokes to be edited out of the movie on the DVD and VHS releases.[14][15]
In 2004, MGM released thesequel,Barbershop 2: Back in Business. All of the original cast returned, but directorTim Story did not. This film was directed byKevin Rodney Sullivan. In the same year,Billie Woodruff directed aspin-off film entitledBeauty Shop, withQueen Latifah as the lead (Latifah's character made her debut inBarbershop 2).Beauty Shop was pushed back from a late summer 2004 release, and finally reached in theaters on March 2005.
During the fall of 2005, State Street and Ice Cube debutedBarbershop: The Series on theShowtimecablenetwork, withOmar Gooding taking overIce Cube's role of Calvin. The character "Dinka" is renamed "Yinka" onBarbershop: The Series, as "Dinka" is not a typical Nigerian name (although a certain tribe in the Nigerian middle belt bears the name "Dimka"). In addition, Isaac's last name is changed from "Rosenberg" to "Brice", and the character Ricky has been replaced by a more hardened ex-con, Romadal.
In 2014, a thirdBarbershop film was announced, titledBarbershop: The Next Cut. In late March of that year, MGM executives revealed that they have been negotiating deals with Ice Cube to appear in the film.[16] A year later, MGM announced that the studio has been setting up deals with Cedric the Entertainer, Queen Latifah,Lisa Maffia, andNicki Minaj to appear in the film.Malcolm D. Lee directed the film andNew Line Cinema distributed it.[17] The film was released on April 15, 2016.[18]
A soundtrack containing hip hop and R&B music was released on August 27, 2002, byEpic Records. It peaked at #29 on theBillboard 200 and #9 on theTop R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.
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