Canadian citizens of Barbadian descent
Ethnic group
Barbadian CanadiansBajan Canadians Total population 13,665 (by birth,2021 Census )[ 1] Regions with significant populations Ontario ,Quebec ,Manitoba ,Alberta andBritish Columbia Languages English ,Bajan Creole Religion Christianity ,Hinduism ,Islam ,Obeah Related ethnic groups Indo-Canadians ,Chinese Canadians ,Black Canadians
Barbadian Canadian orBajan Canadians areCanadian citizens of Barbadian descent orBarbados -born people who reside in Canada. According to the2016 Census 37,780 Canadians claimed full or partial Barbadian ancestry.[ 2] Barbadian Canadians have the highest median income and the lowest incidence of poverty amongBlack Canadian groups.[ 3] Barbadians first start migrating toNova Scotia in the early 1900s settling largely in the neighbourhood ofWhitney Pier in Sydney.[ 4] In Cape Breton, they established chapters of theUnited Negro Improvement Association and theAfrican Orthodox Church .[ 4]
The Immigration Act of 1952 in Canada had certain provisions that limited Black immigration. However, in 1955, a special initiative was implemented to promote the immigration of Barbadian and Jamaican domestic workers who were deemed to possess exceptional merit. Unmarried women without any dependents, in good health, and with at least an eighth-grade education were eligible for landed immigrant status upon committing to one year of domestic service. This program remained in effect until 1967, when the nonracialPoints-based immigration system was introduced to determine immigrant qualifications. As a result of this program, approximately 1,000 Barbadian women were able to immigrate to Canada. Subsequently, over 2,000 Barbadian immigrants who were granted Canadian citizenship in the mid-70s were immigrants who entered Canada between 1966-1975.[ 5] During the period from 1973 to 1978, there was a significant increase in Caribbean immigration to Canada. West Indians accounted for over 10 percent of all immigrants during this time. Among them, a considerable portion were Barbadians who primarily sought economic prospects.[ 6]
Barbadian Canadians by Canadian province or territory (2016 )[ edit ] List of notable Barbadian Canadians [ edit ]
Academics Miriam Rossi , pediatrician and professor of medicineMichael Tudor, professor in emeritus, author, and educator Rinaldo Walcott , academic and writer
Athletes Jeffrey Alleyne , boxerFred Brathwaite , ice hockey playerAaron Brown , sprinterPierre Browne , sprinterSlade Callaghan , jockeyRoy Callender , bodybuilder and professional wrestlerAnson Carter , ice hockey player and analystGeorge Codrington , cricketerLa'Vere Corbin-Ong , soccer playerDerek Cornelius , soccer playerAnderson Cummins , cricketerAndre De Grasse , sprinterJamar Dixon , soccer playerGreg Douglas , sailorPhil Edwards , middle distance runnerRay Emery , ice hockey playerCrystal Emmanuel , sprinterMartyn Forde , swimmerAndrew Harris , football playerTerrence Haynes , swimmerArthur Hendy , cricketerNikkita Holder , sprinterPatrick Husbands , jockeySimon Husbands , jockeyNicholas Ifill , cricketerFerguson Jenkins Sr. , baseball playerFerguson Jenkins , baseball playerJonathan Jones , jockeyJustyn Knight , long distance runnerIan Lowe , track and field athleteDon Maxwell , cricketerJamal Mayers , ice hockey playerDru Onyx , professional wrestlerHal Padmore , cricketerMarita Payne , track and field athleteJackson Rowe , basketball playerGlenroy Sealy , cricketerAkil Thomas , ice hockey playerFred Thomas , multi-sport athleteJohn Vaughan , cricketerJoel Ward , ice hockey playerDamian Warner , decathleteKevin Weekes , ice hockey player and analystAndrew Wiggins , basketball player
Media, film and televisionCameron Bailey , artistic director of theToronto International Film Festival Demore Barnes , actor,Supernatural ,The Unit Lisa Codrington , actress,Letterkenny Rachael Crawford , actress,The Firm ,Brewster Place Barbada de Barbades , drag performerMelyssa Ford , model, actress and television personalityIsabelle Lucas , actress,The Fosters ,You and Me Lamar Johnson , actor,The Next Step ,The Hate U Give Melanie Nicholls-King , actress,The Wire ,Rookie Blue Jasmine Richards , actress,Camp Rock ,Naturally, Sadie Kenny Robinson , comedianRT! , writer, filmmaker and music video director,Utopia Falls Alison Sealy-Smith , actress and voice actress,X-Men: The Animated Series Shawn Singleton , actor and musician,The Line ,Lord Have Mercy! Makyla Smith , actress,Owning Mahowny ,Queer as Folk Tamara Taylor , actress,Bones
Musicians
Politicians
Writers and authors
Other
^ "Immigrant population by selected places of birth, admission category and period of immigration, 2021 Census" .^ Statistics Canada ."Census Profile, 2016 Census" . Retrieved25 June 2018 .^ Ornstein, Michael (January 2006).Ethno-Racial Groups in Toronto, 1971-2001: A Demographic and Socio-Economic Profile (PDF) (Report). Institute for Social Research.ISBN 1-55014-450-2 . Retrieved20 February 2019 . ^a b Bonner, Claudine (September 2017).Industrial Island – African-Caribbean Migration to Cape Breton, Canada, 1900-1930 (PDF) (MA Thesis). Dalhousie University.hdl :10222/73916 . Retrieved21 February 2019 . ^ Quintyne, David R. (2023)."Black Barbadians in Canada: A Growing Migration, 1966–1990" .Journal of the Canadian Historical Association .33 (1):229– 252.doi :10.7202/1107102ar . Retrieved6 September 2024 . ^ Powell, John (2009).Encyclopedia of North American Immigration . Infobase.ISBN 978-1-4381-1012-7 . ^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Ontario, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Quebec, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Alberta, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), British Columbia, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Manitoba, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Nova Scotia, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Saskatchewan, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), New Brunswick, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Newfoundland and Labrador, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Northwest Territories, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Nunavut, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Prince Edward Island, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Ethnic Origin, both sexes, age (total), Yukon, 2016 Census – 25% Sample data" .Canada 2016 Census .Statistics Canada . 25 October 2017. Retrieved30 January 2020 .^ "Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables" . statcan.gc.ca. 25 October 2017.
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