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| Barawana | |
|---|---|
| Baré | |
| Mitua | |
| Native to | Venezuela,Brazil |
| Ethnicity | Baré people |
Native speakers | 240 (2011)[1] |
Arawakan
| |
| Dialects | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bae |
qth Guiano | |
qqd Marawá | |
| Glottolog | bare1276 Baréguin1258 Guinaumara1409 Maragua |
| ELP | Baré |
Baré (Barawana) is anArawakan language ofVenezuela andBrazil, where it is nearly extinct. It is spoken by theBaré people. Aikhenvald (1999) reports "just a few old speakers left" of Baré proper, and that the Guinau variety was extinct.[2] Kaufman (1994) considers Baré proper, Guinau, andMarawá (now extinct) to be distinct languages; Aikhenvald, dialects of a single language. (Marawá is not the same language asMarawán.)
Baré is a generic name for a number of Arawakan languages in the area, includingMandahuaca,Guarequena,Baniwa, andPiapoco. Barawana is the language given this name in Kaufman, Aikhenvald, andEthnologue. It is also known as Ibini (a typo for Ihini ~ Arihini?) and Mitua.
Vowels can come in three forms; oral, nasal, and voiceless:
| Front | Central | Back | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | oral | i | u | |
| nasal | ĩ | ũ | ||
| voiceless | i̥ | u̥ | ||
| Mid | oral | e | ||
| nasal | ẽ | |||
| voiceless | e̥ | |||
| Open | oral | a | ||
| nasal | ã | |||
| voiceless | ḁ | |||
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | |
| aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | t͡ʃʰ | kʰ | ||
| voiced | b | d | ||||
| Fricative | s | h | ||||
| Flap | ɾ | |||||
| Sonorant | voiceless | m̥ | n̥ | j̊ | w̥ | |
| voiced | m | n | j | w | ||
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