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Bank Rakyat Indonesia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indonesian bank
Not to be confused withBank Rakyat.
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PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk
Logo since 2025
BRI Building, headquarters of BRI
Company typePublic
IDXBBRI
IndustryFinancial services,microfinance
Founded16 December 1895;
129 years ago
 (1895-12-16) inPurwokerto,Central Java
Founder
  • Raden Bei Aria Wirjaatmadja (asPurwokertoan Savings and Loan Bank of Native Nobility)
  • Government of Indonesia (asBank Rakyat Indonesia)
HeadquartersJakarta, Indonesia
Key people
  • Hery Gunardi (President Director)
  • Kartika Wirjoatmodjo (President Commissioner)
RevenueIncreaseRp 121.76trillion (2019)
Increase Rp 43.431 trillion (2019)
IncreaseRp 34.4 trillion (2019)[1]
Total assetsIncrease Rp 1.865,63 trillion (2022)
Total equityIncrease Rp 208.8 trillion (2019)
OwnerDanantara (53.19%)[2]
Number of employees
78.897(2022)
SubsidiariesPermodalan Nasional Madani
Pegadaian
Bank Raya Indonesia
Bank Syariah Indonesia (17.4%)
BRI Insurance
BRI Life
BRI Remittance
BRI Danareksa Sekuritas[3]
BRI Ventures
Danareksa Investment Management[4]
Websitewww.bri.co.id/en/homeEdit this at Wikidata

PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (lit. "Indonesian People's Bank"), commonly known asBank BRI or justBRI, is one of the largest banks inIndonesia.[5] It specialises in small scale andmicrofinance[6] style borrowing from and lending to its approximately 30 million retail clients through its over 8,600 branches, units and rural service posts. It also has a comparatively small, but growing, corporate business. As of 2022, it is the second largest bank in Indonesia by asset.[7]

BRI is the oldest bank in Indonesia, tracing back since 1895. It is currently 53%government owned operating company (Persero) and has been government-owned for the entire period since the war of independence (1945 to 1949) to November 2003, when 30% of its shares were sold through anIPO.

History

[edit]

BRI was founded in 1895, during theDutch colonial period asDe Poerwokertosche Hulp en Spaarbank der Inlandsche Hoofden (lit.'Help and Savings Bank for Purwokerto's Aristocrats') by Raden Bei Aria Wirjaatmadja inPurwokerto,Central Java.[8] It then underwent its first (of many) name changes toHulp en Spaarbank der Inlandsche Bestuurs Ambtenaren (Help and Savings Bank for Local Civil Servants). Going through several name changes, its final name during the colonial period wasAlgemene Volkscredietbank (People's General Credit Bank, AVB) in 1934. This translates loosely into Indonesian asBank Rakyat Serikat. At this point, it was one of the largest institutions in the (then) colony. The bank's operations were affected by the Japanese occupation during the 1942 to 1945 period ofWorld War II, including a further name change to People's Bank (Japanese:庶民銀行 (Hepburn:shominginkō,Kunrei-shiki:Syomin Ginkoo),Indonesian:Bank Rakjat (old spelling, current spelling:Bank Rakyat)). After the Indonesian declaration of independence, on 17 August 1945 the bank was officiallynationalised by the new government and then renamedBank Rakyat Indonesia Serikat. BRI gained its current name andlimited company status in 1992.[9]

Since then, BRI has been concentrating on increasing its core business and improving itsrisk management practices. As part of thereformasi (reform) process in Indonesia since 1998, the government has been steadily reducing its influence on the bank's day-to-day operations, culminating in its IPO. It is also seeking to comply with theBasel II accords, as mandated byBank Indonesia, by 2008.[citation needed]

During the period of 2006–2011, its assets jumped almost 62%. The bank topped the list of the nation's most profitable banks for six years, recording assets of Rp 249.56 trillion (US$28.6 billion) in 2010, up from Rp 154.72 trillion in 2006.[10]

Offices worldwide

[edit]
  • BRI New York Agency[11]
  • BRI Singapore Branch[11]
  • BRI Hong Kong Representative Office[11]
  • BRI Cayman Island Branch[11]
  • BRI Timor Leste Branch[11]
  • BRI Taipei Branch[11]

Gallery

[edit]
  • BRI Headquarters in Central Jakarta
    BRI Headquarters in Central Jakarta
  • ATM BRI
    ATM BRI
  • One of BRI's branch office (1947)
    One of BRI's branch office (1947)
  • BRI Sumbawa branch (1988)
    BRI Sumbawa branch (1988)
  • BRI Branch in Kebumen
    BRI Branch office inKebumen,Central Java

Logo gallery

[edit]
  • Logo used until 1985
    Logo used until 1985
  • Logo used from 1985 to 2000
    Logo used from 1985 to 2000
  • Logo used from 2000 to 2007, still in use for unofficial purposes
    Logo used from 2000 to 2007, still in use for unofficial purposes
  • Logo used from 2007 to December 2020
    Logo used from 2007 to December 2020
  • Logo used from December 2020 to 16 October 2025
    Logo used from December 2020 to 16 October 2025

Satellite

[edit]

In April 2014, BRI contracted withSpace Systems/Loral andArianespace to, respectively, build and launch their firstsatellite, a 3,500 kg (7,700 lb)C-band andKu-band spacecraft dubbed BRIsat, and on 18 June 2016,Ariane 5 has successfully launchedBRIsat as the first satellite owned and operated by a bank in the world to link the bank's geographically isolated branches.[12][13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"BRI books record net profits".The Jakarta Post. 21 March 2011.Archived from the original on 28 July 2012. Retrieved20 April 2011.
  2. ^"Daftar 7 BUMN Beraset Jumbo yang Dikelola Danantara".InfoBank News. 24 February 2025. Retrieved4 March 2025.
  3. ^"BRI Resmi Akuisisi Mayoritas Saham Danareksa Sekuritas". cnbcindonesia.com.Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved9 January 2020.
  4. ^Mayasari, Selvi (2 December 2022)."BRI Kuasai Danareksa Investment Management" (in Indonesian). Kontan.Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved4 December 2022.
  5. ^"Indonesia-Investments.com:Bank Rakyat company profile". 25 March 2014.Archived from the original on 11 April 2023. Retrieved26 March 2014.
  6. ^Ledgerwoodbali, Joanna (1999).Microfinance handbook: an institutional and financial perspective. bali denpasar: World Bank Publications. p. 253.ISBN 978-0-8213-4306-7.
  7. ^Binekasri, Romys (10 March 2023)."Top 10 Largest Bank Asset in Indonesia". CNBC Indonesia.Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved12 April 2023.
  8. ^Investor Relations: Corporate ProfileArchived 7 March 2010 at theWayback Machine, Bank Rakyat Indonesia's investor relations site. Retrieved 24 November 2014.
  9. ^Binekasri, Romys (20 July 2022)."Jadi Bank Tertua di RI, Siapa Pemilik BRI?".CNBC Indonesia (in Indonesian).Archived from the original on 10 June 2024. Retrieved10 June 2024.
  10. ^"BRI's assets jump 62% in 5 years".The Jakarta Post. 14 April 2011.Archived from the original on 18 April 2011. Retrieved20 April 2011.
  11. ^abcdef"Overseas Unit".Archived from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved15 July 2024.
  12. ^de Selding, Peter B. (28 April 2014)."Indonesia Taps SS/L, Arianespace To Build, Launch 3500-kilogram Satellite". SpaceNews. Archived fromthe original on 9 September 2014.
  13. ^"Ariane 5 Launched into Space with BRIsat". 19 June 2016.
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