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Bamble Church

Coordinates:59°00′34″N9°39′50″E / 59.009436°N 9.6639792°E /59.009436; 9.6639792
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Church in Telemark, Norway
Church in Telemark, Norway
Bamble Church
Bamble kirke
View of the church
Map
59°00′34″N9°39′50″E / 59.009436°N 9.6639792°E /59.009436; 9.6639792
LocationBamble Municipality,
Telemark
CountryNorway
DenominationChurch of Norway
Previous denominationCatholic Church
ChurchmanshipEvangelical Lutheran
History
StatusParish church
Founded1845
Consecrated19 October 1845
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architect(s)G.A. Lammers
Architectural typeLong church
StyleNeo-Gothic
Completed1845 (180 years ago) (1845)
Specifications
Capacity400
MaterialsWood
Administration
DioceseAgder og Telemark
DeaneryBamble prosti
ParishBamble og Herre
TypeChurch
StatusAutomatically protected
ID83850

Bamble Church (Norwegian:Bamble kirke) is aparish church of theChurch of Norway inBamble Municipality inTelemark county,Norway. It is located in the village ofBamble. It is one of the churches for theBamble og Herreparish which is part of theBamble prosti (deanery) in theDiocese of Agder og Telemark. The white, wooden church was built in along church design in 1845 using plans drawn up by thearchitectGustav Adolph Lammers. The church seats about 400 people.[1][2][3]

This modern church is built about 150 metres (490 ft) to the north of the ruins of the oldSt. Olav's Church, a much older stone church, probably constructed before 1150.[4]

History

[edit]

The old Bamble Church, known as theSt. Olav's Church served this parish for many centuries. By the 1840s, the old church was in need of replacement, so planning for a new church began. The old church was going to be torn down and the new church was to be built about 150 metres (490 ft) to the north of the old church. The new church was designed by the local parish priestGustav Adolph Lammers, who was also the local mayor and a member of parliament for a while.[5] Some modifications to the plan came fromChristian Grosch, who worked for theNorwegian Ministry of Church Affairs. The church wasconsecrated on 19 October 1845. The church is considered by some to be Norway's firstNeo-Gothic church. When it was built, some of the stone from the old medieval church was used in the foundation wall and the cemetery wall. The new church was technically acruciform building, but thetransepts that are the cross-arms are very small and short, so the interior of the church is set up as along church. The twotransepts are set up as galleries. In 1902, the church was renovated by the architectHjalmar Welhaven. Among the things that were changed was the modest original tower was removed and a much larger tower was built in its place. In 1985, the church was again restored and some of the interior colors were changed.[5][6][7][8][4]

Artwork

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The church has a large cross flanked by twoaltarpieces, both painted byGustav Adolph Lammers. The cross was drawn byPer Vigeland and carved by brothersAnker andBjarne Walle from Bamble. The 1951, stained glass window, with the risen Christ as a theme, is also by Vigeland.[9] The church inventory also includes an exemplar ofChristian III's Bible from 1550 and brass candlesticks that feudal lordOve Gjedde bestowed to the old church in 1643.[4][10]

Media gallery

[edit]
  • Exterior front
    Exterior front
  • Exterior front/side
    Exterior front/side
  • Photo from early 20th century
    Photo from early 20th century
  • Interior
    Interior
  • Balconies in the back of the church
    Balconies in the back of the church
  • Stained glass at rear of church, depicting resurrection of Jesus, by Per Vigeland
    Stained glass at rear of church, depicting resurrection of Jesus, by Per Vigeland
  • "The Law"; depicting Moses receiving the templates of law, by G.A. Lammers
    "The Law"; depicting Moses receiving the templates of law, by G.A. Lammers
  • "The Gospel", depicting Jesus in Gethsemane, by G.A. Lammers
    "The Gospel", depicting Jesus in Gethsemane, by G.A. Lammers
  • Organ gallery
    Organ gallery

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Bamble kirke". Kirkesøk: Kirkebyggdatabasen. Retrieved14 December 2022.
  2. ^"Oversikt over Nåværende Kirker" (in Norwegian). KirkeKonsulenten.no. Retrieved14 December 2022.
  3. ^Rasmussen, Alf Henry.Våre kirker: Norsk kirkeleksikon (in Norwegian). Kirkenær, Norge: Vanebo forlag. p. 504.ISBN 8275270227. Retrieved3 December 2022.
  4. ^abcHenriksveen, Herman, ed. (1986).Kirker i Telemark. Stathelle: Flora forlag. pp. 66–67.ISBN 8290695004.
  5. ^ab"Bamble kirke".artemisia.no.
  6. ^"Bamble kirkested / Bamble kirke 2" (in Norwegian).Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved14 December 2022.
  7. ^"Bamble kirke".Norges-Kirker.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved14 December 2022.
  8. ^Eldal, Jens Christian; Havran, Jiri (2002).Kirker i Norge, bind 3: Med historiske forbilder. 1800-tallet. Oslo: ARFO. pp. 98–101.ISBN 8291399115.
  9. ^"Bamble parish".Kulturminnesøk.
  10. ^"Bamble kirke".LokalHistorieWiki.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved14 December 2022.
Church of Norway churches in theBamble prosti inTelemark county, Norway
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