Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Baltic Assembly

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Multinational regional organisation

This article has multiple issues. Please helpimprove it or discuss these issues on thetalk page.(Learn how and when to remove these messages)
This articlerelies excessively onreferences toprimary sources. Please improve this article by addingsecondary or tertiary sources.
Find sources: "Baltic Assembly" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(March 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
This articlerelies largely or entirely on asingle source. Relevant discussion may be found on thetalk page. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing citations to additional sources.
Find sources: "Baltic Assembly" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
(March 2022)
This articlemay rely excessively on sourcestoo closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from beingverifiable andneutral. Please helpimprove it by replacing them with more appropriatecitations toreliable, independent sources.(March 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
(Learn how and when to remove this message)
Baltic Assembly
Flag of Baltic Assembly
Flag
Member states of the Baltic Assembly (green).
Member states of the Baltic Assembly (green).
HeadquartersRiga
Working languages
TypeIntergovernmental organization
Membership
Leaders
• Secretary General
Latvia Agnija Antanoviča
• Secretary of the Estonian Delegation
Estonia Merilin Reepalu
• Secretary of the Latvian Delegation
Latvia Ingrīda Sticenko
• Secretary of the Lithuanian Delegation
Lithuania Renata Godfrey
History
• Baltic Assembly established
1 December 1990
• Baltic Assembly regulations approved
8 November 1991
• Baltic Assembly structure and rules agreement
13 June 1994

TheBaltic Assembly (BA) is aregional organisation that promotes intergovernmental cooperation betweenEstonia,Latvia, andLithuania. It attempts to find a common position in relation to many international issues, including economic, political and cultural issues. The decisions of the assembly are advisory.

The budget of the BA is funded by the three members' governments. The official languages of the Baltic Assembly areEstonian,Latvian, andLithuanian. The headquarters andsecretariat of the organization are located inRiga,Latvia.

History

[edit]
32nd session of the Baltic Assembly meeting in Riga in November 2013

Formation

[edit]

The organisation was formed after a decision to establish it was made inVilnius on 1 December 1990. It works under regulations approved on 8 November 1991 inTallinn.[1] On 13 June 1994, the three countries agreed to the structure and rules of the organization.[2]

Achievements

[edit]

The BA claims the following as its achievements between 1991 and 2003:[3]

  • Withdrawal of Russian troops from the member States,
  • Formation of theBaltic Council of Ministers as an institution of governmental co-operation,
  • Development of common Baltic economic, educational and information technology policies,
  • Harmonisation of legislation in conformity with requirements of the European Union,
  • Improvement of border-crossing procedures,
  • The establishment of theBaltic Assembly Prizes for Literature, the Arts and Science.

Cooperation with other geopolitical regions

[edit]

In 2017, the Baltic Assembly, theBenelux, and three of the members of theNordic Council (Sweden,Denmark andFinland, allEU-member states) sought intensifying cooperation in theDigital Single Market and discussing social matters, theEconomic and Monetary Union of the European Union, theEuropean migrant crisis and defense cooperation. Relations withRussia,Turkey, and theUnited Kingdom were also on the agenda.[4]

Structure

[edit]

The BA comprises sixty members. Each of the parliaments of the three States appoints twenty of its members to the Assembly. Each of the national parliaments appoints two of the members to be head and deputy head of the national delegation. The six head delegates and deputy head delegates form the BA's Presidium. The Chairman of the Presidium is the head of the national delegation of the country hosting the next session of the BA. The heads of the other two national delegations are Vice Chairmen of the Presidium. The Presidium controls the BA between sessions. The Chairman acts as the coordinator of the work of the BA, is its representative with other bodies and liaises with the three members’ governments.

Sessions

[edit]
30th session of the Baltic Assembly meeting in Tallinn in November 2011
31st session of the Baltic Assembly meeting in Vilnius in November 2012

There are ordinary and extraordinary Sessions. The ordinary Session is convened once a year, as a concluding forum of a country's presidency, which proceeds according to a yearly rotation principle in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Before 2003 there were two Sessions a year – in spring and autumn, and countries - participants had half a year presidency.

Any national delegation may propose that an extraordinary session be held. On 8–9 February 1998 inHelsinki,Finland, following the 2nd Joint Meeting of theNordic Council and the Baltic Assembly, the first Extraordinary Session of the Baltic Assembly took place. The second Extraordinary Session of the Baltic Assembly was held on 27–29 April 2005 inPärnu,Estonia, following the 5th Joint Meeting of the Baltic Assembly and theNordic Council.[5]

Committees

[edit]

The following are the standing committees:

  • Budget and Audit
  • Economics, Energy and Innovation
  • Education, Science and Culture
  • Natural Resources and Environment
  • Security and Defence

Each member of the Baltic Assembly participates in at least one committee.

Political groupings

[edit]

The 20 members of the BA from each country are chosen so that their political make-up reflects the proportions within their home parliament. The members may then form cross-national party groupings of at least five members from at least two nations.[6]

Baltic Assembly Prize for Literature, the Arts, and Science

[edit]
Main article:Baltic Assembly Prize for Literature, the Arts and Science
AnEuler diagram showing the relationships between various multinational European organisations and agreements

The idea on establishment of the Baltic Assembly Prize was conceived in 1992. The establishment of the Baltic Prize was inspired by the tradition of the Nordic Council Prizes.

On 31 October 1993 in Tallinn, Resolution on the Establishment of the Baltic Assembly Prizes in Culture, Arts and Science was adopted. Main aim of establishment of the Prizes was to "promote further cooperation among the three nations, provide new opportunities for exchanging cultural values and stimulate better understanding of the history and cultural heritage of the countries".

The aim of the Prize is to support outstanding achievements in literature, the arts and science; demonstrate the common interests of the countries in this region in upholding of their national identity and self-esteem; create an opportunity to learn about the achievements of the neighbouring countries; maintain a continuous interest among the people in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania about developments in the Baltic States; strengthen cooperation among the Baltic States in the fields of literature, the arts and science; encourage more and more people to become interested in the intellectual values and languages of the Baltic nations; and raise the level of literature, the arts and science in the Baltic States.

Medal of the Baltic Assembly

[edit]
The Medal of the Baltic Assembly

TheMedal of the Baltic Assembly is an award given by the organization to individuals that have contributed to upholding the unity and cooperation of the Baltic States, outstanding contribution and cooperation in implementing joint cooperation projects, promoting regional cooperation in an enlarged Europe.[7]

Baltic Innovation Prize of the Baltic Assembly

[edit]

The Baltic Innovation Prize is an annual award given to the most innovative company in the Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. The prize given to demonstrate the mutual interest of the Baltic States to support implementation of achievements in innovation and modern technologies.[8]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Baltic Assembly (2021)."Pre-history".baltasam.org. Datateks.Archived from the original on 4 February 2022. Retrieved7 March 2022.
  2. ^Baltic Assembly (2021)."International inclusion".baltasam.org. Datateks. Archived fromthe original on 4 February 2022. Retrieved7 March 2022.
  3. ^"Baltic Assembly - History".baltasam.org.
  4. ^ERR (22 June 2017)."Ratas meets with Benelux, Nordic, Baltic leaders in the Hague".
  5. ^"Baltic Assembly - Session".baltasam.org.
  6. ^"Baltic Assembly - National Delegations".baltasam.org.
  7. ^"Baltic Assembly - BA Medal".www.baltasam.org. Retrieved6 May 2021.
  8. ^"Prize for innovative companies in the Baltic States".www.baltasam.org. Retrieved21 December 2021.

Further reading

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Portals:
History
Geography
Politics
Economy
Sport
Formation
Soviet-allied states
Organizations
Revolts and
opposition
Conditions
Dissolution
International
National
Other
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Baltic_Assembly&oldid=1314420857"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp