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Headquarters | One Shell Plaza DowntownHouston,Texas, United States |
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No. of offices | 12[1] |
No. of attorneys | 725 |
Major practice areas | Antitrust, bankruptcy and restructuring, and real estate[1] |
Key people | Danny David (Managing Partner)[2] |
Date founded | 1840 (1840) |
Company type | Limited liability partnership |
Website | www![]() |
Baker Botts L.L.P. is an Americanlaw firm headquartered inHouston, Texas, atOne Shell Plaza.[3][4] It has approximately 725 lawyers and primarily handles matters involving technology and energy companies.[5][6] It is the second-oldest law firm west of theMississippi.[7]
The firm was originally founded as Gray and Botts in 1865, by Peter W. Gray and Walter Browne Botts.[8] In 1872,James Addison Baker joined the firm, and the name was changed toGray, Botts & Baker. Gray left the partnership in 1874 to join theSupreme Court of Texas, and the two remaining partners, Walter Browne Botts and Judge Baker, renamed the firmBaker & Botts. Judge Baker's son, Captain Baker, joined the firm as a clerk in 1877, a lawyer in 1881, and became a partner in 1887, at which time the name becameBaker, Botts, and Baker.[This paragraph needs citation(s)] In 1896, Captain Baker, personal attorney for Texas millionaireWilliam Marsh Rice, drew up a new will for Rice and was the will's executor.
In 1900, Rice was poisoned in his bed by his valet, Charles F. Jones, and his New York City lawyer, Albert T. Patrick. Captain Baker was a witness and helped investigate the murder after Patrick produced a will that gave him control of $5 million in 1904. Baker got the will as evidence in the case, and it was subsequently proved that Patrick had forged Rice's signature on the will he submitted. The case was not settled until 1910, and by that time the estate had grown to almost $10 million. When the intent of Rice's will was finally executed, it led to the establishment of the William Marsh Rice Institute, which is now calledRice University.[9]
Captain Baker's son also joined the firm in 1919, and his classmate and friend, Henry Malcolm Lovett, joined in 1924. Walter H. Walne served as managing partner from 1926 to 1933.[citation needed]James Addison Baker, III, former Chief of Staff in PresidentRonald Reagan's first administration andUnited States Secretary of State (a.k.a. James Baker) joined the firm as a senior partner in 1993 after leaving public service. He maintained two offices in Washington, being also affiliated as a partner at theCarlyle Group.[10]
In 1997, the firm acquired Brumbaugh, Graves, Donohue & Raymond, a New York City law firm specializing in intellectual property disputes.[11]
Miller, Cassidy, Larroca & Lewin (formerly Miller, Cassidy & Evans) was a Washington, D.C.–basedboutique law firm specializing in litigation, particularlycriminal defense. Among the firm's founding partners and namesakes were Herbert J. "Jack" Miller and John Cassidy, both formerUnited States Department of Justice officials. Miller had led the Criminal Division under Attorney GeneralRobert F. Kennedy.[12] The firm's prominent clients included PresidentRichard Nixon, SenatorEdward M. Kennedy,White House Deputy Chief of StaffMichael Deaver,NASCAR, and theAmerican Broadcasting Company (ABC) inits litigation with Food Lion grocery stores.[12] The firm merged with Baker Botts in 2001.[12][13]
In 2000, the firm renamed itself Baker Botts.[14] In 2002, Walter J. Smith was elected managing partner of the firm. In 2012, Andrew M. Baker was elected managing partner of the firm.[15] In 2019, John W. Martin, a corporate transactional lawyer based in Palo Alto, became the first non-Texas-based partner to be elected managing partner of the firm.[16] In 2023, Danny David was elected managing partner of the firm.[17] In 2024, two individuals in Baker Botts' antitrust practice, includingMaureen Ohlhausen, left the firm to joinWilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati.[18]
Baker Botts is active in community service and pro bono efforts. The firm provided legal support for victims ofHurricane Harvey in 2017 and responded to the COVID crisis with the publication of a COVID-19 Community Resource Guide.[19]
Dutchquality newspaperNRC investigated Baker Botts's representation of Russian energy companyRosneft in a Dutch court case dealing with the Russian state's appropriation ofYukos. The two companies were embroiled in a bitter feud betweenVladimir Putin and an opponent of his,Khodorkovsky, the controlling shareholder of Yukos. Khodorkovsky was subsequently jailed, and Rosneft picked up the pieces of Yukos' bankruptcy.
JournalistJoep Dohmen ofNRC[20] wrote that Baker Botts helped its client Rosneft forge Armenian court rulings to shore up Rosneft's claims in Dutch courts.NRC, claiming possession of the actual court papers, found that Baker Botts partner Ryan Bull and his Moscow associate Izabella Sarkisyan were co-authors of the verdict in Case 1494, which, according toNRC, was handed to Armenian judge Dremeyan on a USB drive. According toNRC, the text included the Armenian coat of arms. TheNRC article has been translated into English.[21] The article stated that Rosneft and Baker Botts deniedNRC's allegations. The article also stated that Yukos settled out of court after the Dutch court admitted the proof of these actions.
Notable attorneys who worked at Miller Cassidy before its merger with Baker Botts included: