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Bajío International Airport

Coordinates:20°59′36″N101°28′51″W / 20.99333°N 101.48083°W /20.99333; -101.48083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International airport serving León, Guanajuato, Mexico
León/Bajío International Airport
Aeropuerto Internacional del Bajío
Summary
Airport typePublic
Owner/OperatorGrupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico
ServesLeón, Guanajuato,Mexico
LocationSilao,Guanajuato,Mexico
Focus city forVolaris
Time zoneCST (UTC−06:00)
Elevation AMSL1,815 m / 5,955 ft
Coordinates20°59′36″N101°28′51″W / 20.99333°N 101.48083°W /20.99333; -101.48083
Websitewww.aeropuertosgap.com.mx/en/guanajuato-3.html
Map
BJX is located in Guanajuato
BJX
BJX
Location of the airport in Guanajuato
Show map of Guanajuato
BJX is located in Mexico
BJX
BJX
BJX (Mexico)
Show map of Mexico
Runways
DirectionLengthSurface
mft
13/313,49911,480Asphalt
Statistics (2024)
Total passengers3,169,000
Ranking in Mexico10thDecrease1
Source: Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico[1]

León/Bajio International Airport (Spanish:Aeropuerto Internacional de León/Bajío); officiallyAeropuerto Internacional de Guanajuato (Guanajuato International Airport) (IATA:BJX,ICAO:MMLO), is an international airport situated inSilao,Guanajuato,Mexico. It is the main international airport serving theGreater León Metropolitan Area and theState of Guanajuato, which is home to a population of 6 million residents, including the cities ofCelaya,Guanajuato,Irapuato,Salamanca, andSan Miguel de Allende. In addition to offering domestic flights within Mexico, it serves as a gateway for international travel, connecting Central Mexico to various destinations in theUnited States. It serves as a focus city forVolaris and supports flight training, cargo, logistics and general aviation activities.

Operated byGrupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico (GAP), Bajío Airport derives its name from the cultural region"El Bajío" (the lowland), which is situated within thecentral Mexican plateau. It ranks as theninth-busiest airport in Mexico in terms of passenger numbers and the seventh-busiest for international passenger traffic.[2] In 2022, the airport served 2,603,200 passengers, a figure that increased to 3,169,000 in 2024, marking a 21% growth compared to the previous year and becoming the ninth airport in Mexico to surpass three million passengers in a calendar year.[1]

History

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The airport was inaugurated in 1991 byPresident Carlos Salinas de Gortari, replacing the former San Carlos International Airport located in León.[3] The growing industrial activity in the Bajío region and the massivemigration of Mexicans to the United States in recent decades has been reflected in a substantial increase in international air transport demand. In 1999 the terminal went through an expansion project, improving equipment, and enhancing services for passengers. In February 2001, this airport received Air Force One duringPresident George W. Bush's visit to Mexico. On March 23, 2012, the airport welcomedPope Benedict XVI, who arrived on a direct flight fromRome, Italy, during his first and only visit to Mexico.

At the end of 2015, work began on the construction of a paralleltaxiway along the entire length of therunway. In August 2016, the airport opened its first and onlyVIP lounge, while modernization and expansion work in the departure area and the entire terminal began, including the relocation of the customs and immigration checkpoint. Work was completed in mid-2018. Throughout its history, the airport has been served by various airlines, includingAeromar,Aviacsa,Calafia Airlines,Delta Air Lines,Delta Connection,Interjet,Mexicana,TAESA, andTAR Aerolíneas.

Facilities

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Passenger terminal map
Passenger terminal entrance

The airport is located between the cities of León and Silao in Guanajuato, at anelevation of 1,815 metres (5,955 ft) abovemean sea level. It has a singlerunway, designated as 13/31, with a length of 3,500 metres (11,500 ft) and anasphalt surface. The commercial aviationapron provides nine stands for receivingnarrow-body aircraft. Thegeneral aviation apron offers stands for fixed-wing aircraft, in addition toheliports for private aviation. The airport also includes a cargo area called"Puerto Interior," which connects the airport with a freight rail and motor transportation hub.[4][5] It is equipped to handle up to 26 flights per hour.

The passenger terminal accommodates both arrivals and departures for domestic andinternational flights. The ground floor houses the arrivals area with customs and immigration facilities, the baggage claim area, and the departures section that includes a check-in area, a security checkpoint, and a departures concourse with gates 4-6 that provide direct access to the apron, enabling passengers to walk to their aircraft. From this departure concourse, access to the upper floor is available, which houses snack bars, souvenir shops, and gates 1 to 3, which are equipped withjet bridges for boarding.

Bajío Airport currently lacks direct public transportation services, requiring travelers to use other transport options. The airport provides both short-term and long-term parking facilities. Car rental services are available on-site, with rental counters for Hertz, Budget, Veico, and City Car Rental located in the arrivals hall.[6]

For intercity bus travel, Primera Plus and Unebus offer services to various destinations including León,San Miguel de Allende, Silao, Guanajuato,Purísima del Rincón, andSan Francisco del Rincón. From León, passengers can connect to various destinations across Mexico. Advanced bookings can be made through shuttle services listed on local tourist websites, such as Viva Aerobus, Primera Plus, and Unebus.

Passenger terminal entrance

Airlines and destinations

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Passenger terminal entrance
Airport view from Highway 45D
Departures concourse
Departures concourse
Duty-free shop
Passport control area
Security area
Aeromexico Connect Embraer E190 at BJX
Continental Airlines Boeing 737 at BJX
Volaris Airbus A321-271N at BJX
Aeronaves TSM MD-82(SF) (XA-UTX) at BJX

Passenger

[edit]
AirlinesDestinations
AeroméxicoMexico City
Aeroméxico ConnectAtlanta,Mexico City
American AirlinesDallas/Fort Worth
American EagleSeasonal:Dallas/Fort Worth
United AirlinesHouston–Intercontinental
United ExpressHouston–Intercontinental
VivaCancún,Chicago–O'Hare,Ciudad Juárez,Dallas/Fort Worth,Houston–Intercontinental,Mérida,Mexico City–AIFA,Monterrey,San Antonio,Tijuana
VolarisCancún,Chicago–Midway,Chicago–O'Hare,Fresno,Los Angeles,Mexicali,Monterrey,Oakland,Ontario,Puerto Vallarta,Sacramento,San José del Cabo,Tijuana

Destination maps

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Domestic destinations from León/Bajío International Airport
Red = Year-round destination
Blue = Future destination
Green = Seasonal destination
International destinations from Bajío International Airport
Red = Year-round destination
Blue = Future destination
Green = Seasonal/charter destination
Italic = Suspended passenger destination

Statistics

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Annual traffic

[edit]
Passenger statistics at Bajío International Airport[7]
YearTotal passengersChange %
20081,102,800Steady
2009886,100Decrease 19.65%
2010853,800Decrease 3.5%
2011854,200Increase 0.50%
2012950,300Increase 11.30%
2013998,100Increase 5.02%
20141,222,100Increase 22.44%
20151,492,100Increase 22.09%
20161,711,400Increase 16.19%
20171,955,600Increase 14.30%
20182,323,772Increase 19.76%
20192,746,824Increase 18.21%
20201,387,700Decrease 49.6%
20212,119,000Increase 52.7%
20222,581,976Increase 23.1%
20233,195,946Increase 23.8%
20243,179,905Decrease 0.50%

Top destinations

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Busiest domestic routes from Bajío International Airport (2024)[7]
RankCityPassengersRankingAirline
1Baja California,Tijuana343,343SteadyViva,Volaris
2Mexico City,Mexico City181,111Increase 1Aeroméxico,Aeroméxico Connect
3Quintana Roo,Cancún166,547Decrease 1Viva, Volaris
4Nuevo León,Monterrey131,675SteadyViva
5Jalisco,Puerto Vallarta65,284SteadyVolaris
6Chihuahua,Ciudad Juárez59,818SteadyViva
7Yucatán,Mérida32,574Increase 2Viva, Volaris
8Baja California Sur,San José del Cabo31,226Decrease 1Volaris
9Baja California,Mexicali22,331Decrease 1Volaris
10Sonora,Hermosillo13,654SteadyVolaris
Busiest international routes from Bajío International Airport (2024)[7]
RankCityPassengersRankingAirline
1United States,Dallas/Fort Worth130,818SteadyAmerican Airlines,American Eagle,Viva
2United States,Houston-Intercontinental114,615SteadyUnited Airlines,United Express, Viva
3United States, Chicago (O'Hare andMidway)[a]77,717SteadyViva,Volaris
4United States,Oakland38,997SteadyVolaris
5United States,Los Angeles31,778SteadyVolaris
6United States,Atlanta21,728New entryAeroméxico Connect
7United States,Fresno20,098SteadyVolaris
8United States,Sacramento18,554Decrease 2Volaris
9United States,San Jose15,612Decrease 1Volaris
10United States,San Antonio13,154Decrease 1Viva
Notes
  1. ^The official statistics combine bothO'Hare andMidway airports.

Accidents and incidents

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  • On 17 September 2021, aVivaAerobúsAirbus A320-200, registered XA-VAP, experienced an engine failure shortly after takeoff from El Bajío. The aircraft landed safely after circling the airport and burning fuel for 25 minutes.[8]

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ab"GAP Traffic Report 2024"(PDF). Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacífico. January 2025. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2025.
  2. ^"Estadística Operacional de Aeropuertos / Statistics by Airport". Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2025.
  3. ^"Los aeropuertos de León".
  4. ^"SKYPLUS INDUSTRIAL AND LOGISTICS PARK".
  5. ^"Puerto Interior".
  6. ^Veico Car Rental
  7. ^abc"Estadística operacional por origen-destino / Traffic Statistics by City Pairs" (in Spanish). Agencia Federal de Aviación Civil. January 2025. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2025.
  8. ^"VivaAerobus suffers engine failure shortly after take-off Mexican airport". September 19, 2021.

External links

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Domestic
Unscheduled
Defunct
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