Bab Ezzouar باب الزوار(in Arabic) | |
---|---|
Coordinates:36°43′18″N3°11′07″E / 36.72167°N 3.18528°E /36.72167; 3.18528 | |
Country | Algeria |
Province | Algiers |
District | Dar El Beïda |
Government | |
• President of the APC | Mokhtar Bouchenba |
Area | |
• Total | 8.02 km2 (3.10 sq mi) |
Elevation | 19 m (62 ft) |
Population (2008) | |
• Total | 96,597 |
• Density | 12,000/km2 (31,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
Postal code | 16311 |
Bab Ezzouar (/bɑːbɛzwɑːr/; Arabic:باب الزوار) is a suburb of the city ofAlgiers in northernAlgeria. It is one of Algiers fastest growing municipalities and has seen many hotels and commercial malls being raised in the area. Bab Ezzouar is also the location of theUniversity of Science and Technology of Houari Boumediene (USTHB), which is one of the most prominent technological universities in Algeria.
Bab Ezzouar is located some 12 km (7.5 mi) east by south-east ofAlgiers city just south of Bordj El Kiffan. Access to the commune is by the N11 highway from Algiers which passes through the north of the commune and continues east to join the A1 highway just east of the commune. Many other local roads connect the commune to the surrounding districts. The commune is fully urban in nature.[1]
The commune is served by theAlgiers tramway which runs from the town toBordj el Kiffan, including:
Bab Ezzouar is a city made up ofCommuter towns built successively since the late 1970s on an ancient marshy plain with unplanned subdivisions emerging since the 1990s. It has no real downtown although it hosts several administrations.
The commune consists of 8 different cities which are:
Also several Housing Estates:
The area was known asRetour de la Chasse (Return from Hunting) during French colonial times. At that time there were two hamlets: one French, along the old national road to Algiers airport, and another namedSid M'hamed off the motorway behind the currentCité du 8 Mai 1945.
The commune results from the administrative division of 1984. Beginning in 2001, the state has constructed several neighborhoods consisting of 22-story residential buildings.
At the heart of the commune is theUniversity of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (USTHB) Algiers that has 27,000 students, as well as the National Veterinary College (ENSV), and three other university campuses.
The commune has three schools:
A new business district is in the process of construction in the south-east of the commune. It includes an HotelMercure andIbis and has offices forMobilis,Algérie Poste,CMA CGM, andAir Algerie in the shopping centre.
A shopping centre of 45,000 m2 (480,000 sq ft) which extends over three floors plus two office towers of 20,000 m2 (220,000 sq ft).
Algérie Poste is headquartered in Bab Ezzouar.[2]Ooredoo's operations in Algeria are based in the town, near the Mercer Hotel.