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Schleicht, spielende Wellen, BWV 206

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1736 secular cantata by J S Bach

Schleicht, spielende Wellen (Glide, O sparkling waves and murmur softly),BWV 206,[a] is asecular cantata composed byJohann Sebastian Bach inLeipzig and first performed on 7 October 1736.

History and text

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Bach composed this cantata for the birthday ofAugustus III of Poland andElector of Saxony. It was first performed inLeipzig, Saxony, on 7 October 1736. A second performance took place on 3 August 1740.[1]

Thelibrettist of the work is unknown, but was likelyPicander.[1] The cantata is counted among the works Bach wrote for celebrations ofLeipzig University,Festmusiken zu Leipziger Universitätsfeiern.[2]

Scoring and structure

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The cantata features four solo vocal parts, representing rivers:Pleiße (soprano),Donau (alto),Elbe (tenor), andWeichsel (bass).[b] The cantata is also scored forfour-part choir, threeflutes, twooboes, twooboes d'amore, threetrumpets,timpani, 1st and 2ndviolins,violas, andbasso continuo.[3]

It has eleven movements:

  1. Chorus:Schleicht, spielende Wellen, und murmelt gelinde
  2. Recitative (bass):O glückliche Veränderung
  3. Aria (bass):Schleuß des Janustempels Türen
  4. Recitative (tenor):So recht! beglückter Weichselstrom
  5. Aria (tenor):Jede Woge meiner Wellen
  6. Recitative (alto):Ich nehm zugleich an deiner Freude teil
  7. Aria (alto):Reis von Habsburgs hohem Stamme
  8. Recitative (soprano):Verzeiht, Bemooste Häupter starker Ströme
  9. Aria (soprano):Hört doch! der sanften Flöten Chor
  10. Recitative (SATB):Ich muss, ich will gehorsam sein
  11. Chorus:Die himmlische Vorsicht der ewigen Güte

Recordings

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  • Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra & Choir,Ton Koopman.J.S. Bach: Complete Cantatas Vol. 5. Erato, 1996.
  • Gächinger Kantorei Stuttgart / Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Helmuth Rilling.Edition Bachakademie Vol. 64.Hänssler, 1994.
  • Kammerchor Stuttgart / Concerto Köln, Frieder Bernius.J.S. Bach Secular Cantatas BWV 206 & 207a. Sony Classical, 1990.
  • Ex Tempore Choir, Florian Heyerick /Musica Antiqua Köln,Reinhard GoebelBWV 36c, 201, 206, 207, Quodlibet BWV 524. Archiv Produktion 457 348-2, 1996 & 1997.

Notes

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  1. ^"BWV" isBach-Werke-Verzeichnis, a thematic catalogue of Bach's works.
  2. ^The Pleiße flows through Leipzig into the Elbe, the Vistula (German:Weichsel) is the longest and largest river in Poland, and the Danube (Donau), flows throughAustria, which Augustus later supported againstPrussia in theWar of the Austrian Succession.

References

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  1. ^ab"Cantata BWV 206 Schleicht, spielende Wellen". Bach Cantatas. Retrieved14 December 2012.
  2. ^Timm, David (2009).Festmusiken zu Leipziger Universitätsfeiern (in German).Leipziger Universitätschor. pp. 8f. Retrieved2 December 2012.
  3. ^"BWV 206". University of Alberta. Retrieved6 June 2013.

External links

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