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BFW M.27

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Two-seated sport plane developed by Messerschmitt
BFW M.27
General information
Typetwo seat sports plane
National originGermany
ManufacturerBayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW)
Designer
Number built12[1]
History
First flight1930
Developed fromBFW M.23

TheBFW M.27, sometimes known as theMesserschmitt M.27, was a German two-seat sports plane with a low,cantilever wing, opencockpits and a fixedundercarriage sold in small numbers at the start of the 1930s.

Development

[edit]

In the late 1920s and early 1930s,Willy Messerschmitt, working atBayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW) produced a series of low-wing sportsmonoplanes with either one or two seats.[2] These were theM.19,M.23, M.27,M.31 andM.35 with the M.23, the only one with sales of much over double figures. TheM stood forMesserschmitt.

TheM.27[2] was a two-seater, very similar to the M.23b but with a more roundedfin andrudder assembly, afuselage stretched by about 1,400 mm (55 in) to accommodate luggage and a new,spatted undercarriage. Pilot and passenger sat in tandem in separate open cockpits.

It was successfully raced, winning theDeutschland Competition in 1932 and coming second in theZugspitz Circuit in 1933.[2] Nonetheless, it was not sold in large numbers.

Variants

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M.27a
82 kW (110 hp)Siemens Sh 12radial engine orArgus As 8B four-cylinder air-cooled invertedinline engine delivering 86 kW (115 hp) (continuous).[1]
M.27b
Argus As 8R four-cylinder high-compression air-cooled invertedinline sport engine delivering 95 kW (127 hp) (continuous).[1]

Specifications (M.27b)

[edit]

Data from[2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 7.90 m (25 ft 11 in)
  • Wingspan: 12.00 m (39 ft 8.5 in)
  • Height: 2.40 m (7 ft 10.5 in)
  • Empty weight: 420 kg (926 lb)
  • Gross weight: 720 kg (1,588 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Argus As 8R four-cylinder inverted inline air-cooled , 90 kW (120 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 200 km/h (124 mph, 108 kn)
  • Range: 700 km (435 mi, 378 nmi)

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMesserschmitt M 27.
Citations
  1. ^abc"Messerschmitt M 27".GERMAN AVIATION 1919 - 1945 (in English and German). Retrieved24 September 2017.
  2. ^abcdSmith, J Richard (1971).Messerschmitt an aircraft album. London: Ian Allan. p. 29.ISBN 0-7110-0224-X.
BFW Idflieg designations
BFW/Messerschmitt
company designations
RLM designations 1933–1945
Project numbers
USAAC designations
RAF assigned names
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