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Awngthim language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Australian Aboriginal language
Not to be confused withAnguthimri language.
Awngthim
Native toAustralia
RegionCape York Peninsula,Queensland
EthnicityWinduwinda
Extinct(date missing)
Dialects
  • Mamngayt (Mamangathi)
  • Ntrwa'ngayth (Ndraangidh)
  • Thyanngayth
Language codes
ISO 639-3gwm
Glottologawng1245
AIATSIS[1]Y185 Awngthim (cover term),Y31 Mamngayt,Y27 Ntrwa'angayth,Y24 Thyanngayth
ELPAwngthim

Awngthim is anextinctAustralian Aboriginal language formerly spoken inCape York inQueensland,Australia by theWinduwinda people. The Awngthim language region includes the areas around Weipa and the Cook Shire.[2]

Name

[edit]

The nameAwngthim is not a synonym ofAnguthimri, though due to their similarity they have sometimes been confused.[3]

Dialects

[edit]

Hale (1964) treats Awngthim as a cover term for dialects Ntrwa'ngayth/ntʳwaʔŋajt̪/, Thyanhngayth/t̪jan̪ŋajt̪/, and Mamngayth/mamŋajt̪/.[4]-Ngayth is a suffix common to many tribal names of the area. These are the Ntrwa'a, Thyanh, and Mam dialects.

TheNdrangith andNdra'ngith languages have been confused with Ntrwa'ngayth.

Phonology

[edit]
Consonant phonemes[5]
PeripheralLaminalApicalGlottal
BilabialVelarPalatalDentalAlveolar
Plosivepkctʔ
Fricativeβɣð
Nasalmŋɲn
Laterall
Post-trilled
Vibrantr
Approximantwjɹ
Vowel phonemes[5]
FrontCentralBack
Highiu
Mideə
Lowa

See also

[edit]
  • Ndra'ngith language, identified in Donohue (1991) as being the same as the Ntrwa'ngayth dialect, but seen as distinct by Sutton (2001)[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abY185 Awngthim (cover term) at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies  (see the info box for additional links)
  2. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporates text fromThaynakwith published by theState Library of Queensland underCC BYlicence, accessed on 6 June 2022.
  3. ^"Request for Change to ISO 639-3 Language Code"(PDF). ISO 639-3 Registration Authority. Retrieved28 December 2022.
  4. ^Hale, Kenneth (1964). "Classification of Northern Paman Languages, Cape York Peninsula, Australia: A Research Report".Oceanic Linguistics.3 (2):248–265.doi:10.2307/3622881.JSTOR 3622881.
  5. ^abKenneth Hale, 1976, Phonological Developments in Particular Northern Paman Languages, pp.16
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Italics indicateextinct languages
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