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Avon International Marathon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Women's marathon event
Avon International Marathon
LocationVarious
Event typeRoad
DistanceMarathon
Established1978
Last held1984
Course records2:26:26,Julie Brown (1983)

TheAvon International Marathon was an annual women'smarathon event that was held at various locations from 1978 to 1984. Sponsored and organised byAvon Products, a beauty and household goods company, it was the longest distance race within theAvon International Women's Running Circuit, which was created with the aim of promoting elite and grassrootsroad running for women.[1] The circuit was headed by former runnerKathrine Switzer, whose efforts had led to the formal acceptance of women at theBoston Marathon.[2]

TheInternational Olympic Committee required the participation of a minimum of 25 countries in international competition in order to accept new events to the Olympic schedule, thus Avon focused on attracting runners from many nations.[3] The series was successful in its aim of establishing the marathon as a women's discipline, led by theInternational Runners' Committee,[4] with the inaugural women's marathons at the1982 European Championships and1983 World Championship preceding thefirst women's Olympic marathon in 1984.[5] The 1983 Avon International Marathon took place inLos Angeles, where the Olympic marathon race was hosted the following year.[6]

Although the Avon marathon was exclusively hosted in North America and Western Europe, its international focus was a boost to elite women's running outside of these regions – theTokyo International Women's Marathon was established as the first women's race to receive sanction by theInternational Amateur Athletic Federation in 1979.[7]

The competition was one of several initiatives forwomen's sport by Avon during the period, which also included theAvon Futures Tennis Championships.[3]

Past events

[edit]
EditionYearDateParticipationLocationWinnerTime (h:m:s)
1st197819 March136, 9 nations[8]Atlanta, United States Marty Cooksey (USA)2:46:26
2nd197922 September250+, 25 nations[9]Waldniel, West Germany Joyce Smith (GBR)2:36:27
3rd19803 August155[10]London, United Kingdom Lorraine Moller (NZL)2:35:11
4th198123 August340[11]Ottawa, Canada Nancy Conz (USA)2:36:46
5th19826 June477[12]San Francisco, United States Lorraine Moller (NZL)2:36:13
6th19836 June936[13]Los Angeles, California Julie Brown (USA)2:26:26
7th198423 September[14]Paris, France Lorraine Moller (NZL)2:32:44

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hamilton, Michelle (2014-03-18).Kathrine Switzer Launches Race Series.Runner's World. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  2. ^Cunningham, John (1980-08-01).Avon calling as 200 runners join women-only marathon.The Guardian. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  3. ^abAvon, Women & the Olympics: Driving a Marathon Revolution. CSR Wire (2012-07-31). Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  4. ^The first London Marathon. Run Young 50. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  5. ^Cooper, Pamela (1998).The American Marathon. Syracuse University Press.ISBN 9780815605737.
  6. ^Levin, Richard (2 June 1983)."The marathon women".The San Francisco Examiner. p. F5 – viaNewspapers.com.
  7. ^Lovett, Charlie (1997)."The Fight to Establish the Women's Race".Excerpted from Olympic Marathon: A Centennial History of the Games' Most Storied Race. Web Marketing Associates (WMA). Retrieved2008-11-17.
  8. ^1978 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  9. ^1979 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  10. ^1980 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  11. ^1981 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  12. ^1982 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  13. ^1983 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
  14. ^1984 Avon International Marathon.Association of Road Racing Statisticians. Retrieved 2020-07-19.
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