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Autry-Issards

Coordinates:46°32′58″N3°08′11″E / 46.5494°N 3.1364°E /46.5494; 3.1364
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
Autry-Issards
Autry-Issards decorated bicycle
Autry-Issards decorated bicycle
Map
Location of Autry-Issards
Autry-Issards is located in France
Autry-Issards
Autry-Issards
Show map of France
Autry-Issards is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Autry-Issards
Autry-Issards
Show map of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Coordinates:46°32′58″N3°08′11″E / 46.5494°N 3.1364°E /46.5494; 3.1364
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentAllier
ArrondissementMoulins
CantonSouvigny
IntercommunalityCC Bocage Bourbonnais
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)François Regnault[1]
Area
1
19.45 km2 (7.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
309
 • Density15.9/km2 (41.1/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
03012 /03210
Elevation227–335 m (745–1,099 ft)
(avg. 180 m or 590 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Autry-Issards (French pronunciation:[otʁiisaʁ]) is acommune in theAllierdepartment in theAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of centralFrance.

The inhabitants of the commune are known asIssardiens orIssardiennes.[3]

Geography

[edit]

Autry-Issards is located some 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) west ofMoulins and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) north-west ofSouvigny. Access to the commune is by the D134 fromBourbon-l'Archambault in the north-west to the village and also the D104 goes toSouvigny in the south-east. The D58 comes fromSaint-Menoux in the north-east and passes through the village before continuing south-east to join the D11 east ofGipcy. The D293 comes from Saint-Menoux in the north-east and passes through the north of the commune before turning south to join the D58 west of the commune. The D73 passes through the commune in the south going from Gipcy to Souvigny. Apart from the village itself, there are the hamlets of:

  • Ardennes
  • Les Barons
  • La Basse Troliere
  • Beau Merle
  • Beau Soleil
  • Bordiere
  • Boucheron
  • Les Burches
  • Champ Juvenier
  • Les Chaumes
  • Charbonneau
  • Chateau d'Issards
  • Chateau du Plessis
  • Les Chenardeieres
  • Coulette
  • La Croix de Fromenteau
  • Les Etanieres
  • La Foultiere
  • Fromenteau
  • Les Genivres
  • Le Grand Bigut
  • La Grand Mouillere
  • Jaliere
  • Le Livrot
  • La Loge
  • Le Mai
  • Malleret
  • Le Moulin de la Pirouette
  • Les Noisettes
  • L'Ouche
  • Les Pechoirs
  • La Peliere
  • Les Perolles
  • Le Petit Bigut
  • Le Petit Mai
  • Les Planches
  • Provencheres
  • Rancy
  • Les Renauds
  • Rimasoir
  • La Rouche Coupee
  • Saint-Priest
  • La Troliere
  • La Tuilerie de Malleret
  • Les Ulferts
  • Vilban
  • Villard
  • Virjolais

The commune is mostly farmland with a few scattered patches of forest.[4]

The Ourts river rises in the south of the commune and flows north-east to join the Burge south-east of Couzon. The Rose rises in the south-west of the commune and flows north-east to join the Ours.[4]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit]
Places adjacent to Autry-Issards

[4]

Administration

[edit]
The Town Hall
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of Successive Mayors[5]

FromToName
20012014Jean-Pierre Laloue
20142020Bernard Debeauvais
2020CurrentFrançois Regnault[6]

Demography

[edit]

In 2017 the commune had 325 inhabitants.[7]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793590—    
1800590+0.00%
1806680+2.39%
1821665−0.15%
1831639−0.40%
1836638−0.03%
1841629−0.28%
1846613−0.51%
1851566−1.58%
1856609+1.48%
1861642+1.06%
1866673+0.95%
1872713+0.97%
1876738+0.87%
1881628−3.18%
1886650+0.69%
1891658+0.24%
1896672+0.42%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901688+0.47%
1906678−0.29%
1911659−0.57%
1921531−2.14%
1926527−0.15%
1931443−3.41%
1936466+1.02%
1946411−1.25%
1954366−1.44%
1962347−0.66%
1968339−0.39%
1975311−1.22%
1982307−0.18%
1990327+0.79%
1999307−0.70%
2007325+0.71%
2012353+1.67%
2017325−1.64%
Source: EHESS[8] and INSEE[7]

Culture and heritage

[edit]

Civil heritage

[edit]

The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • TheChateau du Plessis (1497).[9][10] The Chateau has one item that is registered as an historical object:
    • A half-plane relief: pregnant woman (Middle Ages)[11]
  • TheChateau d'Issards (15th century).[12][13] The chateau has an old part (the tower and attached main staircase) dating from the end of the 15th century and a part built between 1862 and 1870 by the architect Jean Moreau (1828-1899) for Count Louis Gabriel Carré d'Aligny.
  • TheRouche Coupée Farm (19th century)[14]
  • AFarmhouse (19th century)[15]
  • TheChamp Bouca Farm (18th century)[16]
  • TheAmorins Farm (17th century)[17]
  • AHouse at La Loge (19th century)[18]
  • TheEcalits Farm (15th century)[19]
  • TheJalière Farm (1780)[20]
  • TheVilban Mill (18th century)[21]
  • Houses and Farms (15th - 19th centuries)[22]
  • ThePlessis Farm (1497)[23]
  • TheCroix Fromenteau Farm (19th century)[24]
  • TheBenêts Farm (19th century)[25]
  • TheVillard Farm (18th century)[26]
  • TheChateau de La Trolière (15th century).[27] The Chateau contains one item that is registered as an historical object:
    • A Roof Ornament depicting a pigeon (18th century)[28]
  • Boucheron Manor (15th century)[29]
  • Petit Bigut Manor (15th century)[30]
  • Ardennes Manor (1623)[31]

Religious heritage

[edit]
The old Benedictine Priory

The commune has many religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The oldBenedictine Priory of Saint-Maurice(13th century).[32][33] The Priory contains three items that are registered as historical objects:
    • A Sculpture: Bust of Saint-Auréolé (11th century)[34]
    • 3 decorative plaques: Adam and Eve seated (11th century)[35]
    • 2 Statues: Virgin and Child and Saint-Cyriaque (disappeared) (12th century)[36]
The Church of the Trinity
  • TheChurch of the Trinity (11th century)[37][38] The Church of the Holy Trinity is aRomanesque church which dates from the early 12th century which has a magnificent portal and a carved tympanum and bell tower. It is typical of the Middle Ages (a long, low building with repeated use of the tapering lintel) with decorative influences from Cluny Abbey (especially fluted pilasters) combined. The decor of the portal (fluted pilasters and tangled foliage) is strongly reminiscent of some decorative elements of the Abbey atChezal-Benoît (Cher) which was built in the first half of the 12th century. The steeple topped by its stone spire is one of the highest in the department. TheTympanum has two angels holding aMandorla which surrounds Christ in glory which is also found in the nearby church ofMeillers. This is a very rare instance of the artist signing his work: "Natalis me fecit". They are surrounded by arched ways with hanging lamps.

The church contains many items that are registered as historical monuments:

  • A Bronze Bell (1694)[39]
  • A Bronze Bell (1656)[40]
  • A Plaque commemorating the foundation of Masses by Jacques de Dreuille and Elisabeth Deculant, his wife (1715)[41]
  • A Painting: Deposition of the Cross (16th century)[42]
  • Group of 4Capitals and bases (11th century)[43]
  • A Statue: Christ in Majesty (13th century)[44]
  • Group of 4Capitals (12th century)[45]
  • Group of 3Capitals (12th century)[46]
  • Group of 6Capitals (12th century)[47]
  • ALintel: Christ Pantocrator or in Majesty (12th century)[48]
  • A Painting: Lamentation on the dead Christ (15th century)[49]
  • ARetable built into a niche (17th century)[50]
  • A Processional Cross (19th century)[51]
  • A Statue: Saint Roche (19th century)[52]
  • A Statue: presumed to be Saint Abdon (19th century)[53]
  • A Statue: Virgin and Child (18th century)[54]
  • A Statue: Virgin and Child (17th century)[55]
  • A Stained glass window roundel of Mgr. de Dreux-Brézé (19th century)[56]
  • 4 decorative and 2 historical Stained glass windows (1869)[57]
  • 2 historical Stained glass windows (1861)[58]
  • 3 Stained glass windows of people (1854)[59]
  • A Bronze Bell (1836)[60]
  • A Bronze Bell (1694)[61]
  • The Furniture in the Church of the Trinity (1836)[62]
  • 7 Capitals, 5 bases, and a cornice (11th century)[63]
Gallery of Pictures of the Church of the Trinity
  • The Tympanum over the entrance
    TheTympanum over the entrance
  • A detail of the Tympanum showing St. Michel holding the Mandorla
    A detail of the Tympanum showing St. Michel holding theMandorla
  • Detail of a Capital
    Detail of a Capital
  • Painting: Deposition of the Cross
    Painting: Deposition of the Cross
  • The old path for the Priest
    The old path for the Priest
  • The Nave
    TheNave
  • Detail on a Capital
    Detail on a Capital
  • Entrance to the church
    Entrance to the church
  • The Vault above the nave
    The Vault above the nave
  • The Chevet of the church
    TheChevet of the church

Notable people linked to the commune

[edit]
  • Pierre Lacorne, notary, born in 1940 at Autry-Issards and President ofASF France Aviation Sans Frontières.
  • Christian Chalmin, publisher, born in 1947 at Autry-Issards and Mayor of the commune from 1989 to 1995.
  • Sanne Spangenberg, French/Dutch born atMoulins in 1993, elected Miss Auvergne 2012 at 19 years old. She participated in Miss France 2013 on 8 December 2012 in live coverage onTF1 TV station.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^"Autry-Issards (03210)".habitants.fr (in French). SARL Patagos. Retrieved24 January 2016.
  4. ^abcGoogle Maps
  5. ^List of Mayors of France(in French)
  6. ^"Liste nominative des communes de l'Allier" [Nominative list of communes of Allier](PDF).maires-allier.fr (in French). Association of Mayors and Presidents of Communities of Allier. 8 July 2020. p. 1. Retrieved29 July 2020.
  7. ^abPopulation en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Autry-Issards,EHESS(in French).
  9. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA00092977 Chateau du Plessis(in French)
  10. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000030 Chateau du Plessis(in French)
  11. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000335 Half-plane relief: pregnant woman(in French)
  12. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA00092976 Chateau d'Issards(in French)
  13. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000029 Chateau d'Issards(in French)
  14. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000049 Rouche Coupée Farm(in French)
  15. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000048 Farmhouse(in French)
  16. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000047 Champ Bouca Farm(in French)
  17. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000046 Amorins Farm(in French)
  18. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000045 House at La Loge(in French)
  19. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000044 Ecalits Farm(in French)
  20. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000043 Jalière Farm(in French)
  21. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000042 Vilban Mill(in French)
  22. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000040 Houses and Farms(in French)
  23. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000039 Plessis Farm(in French)
  24. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000038 Croix Fromenteau Farm(in French)
  25. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000037 Benêts Farm(in French)
  26. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000036 Villard Farm(in French)
  27. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000035 Chateau de La Trolière(in French)
  28. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000324 Roof Ornament depicting a pigeon(in French)
  29. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000033 Boucheron Manor(in French)
  30. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000032 Petit Bigut Manor(in French)
  31. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000031 Ardennes Manor(in French)
  32. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA00092979 Benedictine Priory of Saint-Maurice(in French)
  33. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000028 Benedictine Priory of Saint-Maurice(in French)
  34. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000334 Sculpture: Bust of Saint-Auréolé(in French)
  35. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000331 3 decorative plaques: Adam and Eve seated(in French)
  36. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000325 2 Statues: Virgin and Child and Saint-Cyriaque(in French)
  37. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméePA00092978 Church of the Trinity(in French)
  38. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA03000027 Church of the Trinity(in French)
  39. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM03000019 Bronze Bell(in French)
  40. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM03000018 Bronze Bell(in French)
  41. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM03000017 Plaque commemorating the foundation of Masses(in French)
  42. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyPM03000017 Plaque commemorating the foundation of Masses(in French)
  43. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000333 Group of 4 Capitals and bases(in French)
  44. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000332 Statue: Christ in Majesty(in French)
  45. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000330 Group of 4 Capitals(in French)
  46. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000329 Group of 3 Capitals(in French)
  47. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000328 Group of 6 Capitals(in French)
  48. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000327 Lintel: Christ Pantocrator or in Majesty(in French)
  49. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000326 Painting: Lamentation on the dead Christ(in French)
  50. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000323 Retable built into a niche(in French)
  51. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000322 Processional Cross(in French)
  52. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000321 Statue: Saint Roche(in French)
  53. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000320 Statue: presumed to be Saint Abdon(in French)
  54. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000319 Statue: Virgin and Child(in French)
  55. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000318 Statue: Virgin and Child(in French)
  56. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000316 Stained glass window roundel of Mgr. de Dreux-Brézé(in French)
  57. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000315 4 decorative and 2 historical Stained glass windows(in French)
  58. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000314 2 historical Stained glass windows(in French)
  59. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000313 3 Stained glass windows of people(in French)
  60. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000312 Bronze Bell(in French)
  61. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000311 Bronze Bell(in French)
  62. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000310 Furniture in the Church of the Trinity(in French)
  63. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM03000309 7 Capitals, 5 bases, and a cornice(in French)

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toAutry-Issards.
Communes of theAllier department
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Autry-Issards&oldid=1288539309"
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