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Automattic

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American web development company

Not to be confused withAutomatic.
Automattic Inc.
Company typePrivate
Industry
  • Internet
  • Web Development
  • Software
Founded2005; 21 years ago (2005), in the United States
FounderMatt Mullenweg
HeadquartersSan Francisco,California, US
Key people
Matt Mullenweg (CEO,president)
Products
Number of employees
1,479 (2025[1])
ASN2635Edit this at Wikidata
Websiteautomattic.com

Automattic Inc. is an American globaldistributed company most notable forWordPress.com and its contributions to theWordPress system. The company was founded in 2005.[2]

Automattic's other brands and products includeAkismet,Gravatar,BuddyPress,[3]Simplenote,WooCommerce,[4]Atavist,[5]Tumblr,[6]Parse.ly,[7]Day One,[8]Pocket Casts,[9] andBeeper.[10]

History

[edit]

Matt Mullenweg co-founded theopen-source blogging platformWordPress in 2003. Two years later, he founded Automattic to monetize the platform.[11]

Initially the company developed commercial products related to WordPress, includingWordPress.com for WordPress-managed hosting and the spam filtering serviceAkismet.[12] Toni Schneider, a former executive atYahoo, becamechief executive officer (CEO) in 2006.[12][13] Automattic acquiredGravatar in 2007, thenIntenseDebate and PollDaddy in 2008.[14][15]

Automattic transferred the WordPress source code and trademarks to the WordPress Foundation in 2010 and it also acquired the prompt generator Plinky.[16][17] In 2011, the company created Jetpack, a WordPress extension.[15]

Automattic acquired Lean Domain Search and CloudUp in 2013.[18][19] In 2014, Automattic raised $160 million in aventure round, acquired Longreads, and Mullenweg became CEO.[20][12] Schneider remained as an adviser while Mullenweg ledproduct development.[13] Automattic acquiredWooCommerce and relaunched the hosted version of its content manager, WordPress.com, in 2015.[12][21] This version replacedPHP withJavaScript and simplified administrative design. Automattic also launched a WordPress application with Mac support.[21]

Automattic'sremote working culture was the topic of a participative journalism project byScott Berkun, resulting in the 2013 bookThe Year Without Pants: WordPress.com and the Future of Work.[22]

On November 21, 2016, Automattic managed the launch and development of the.blog gTLD.[23]

The former office of Automattic at 140 Hawthorne Street in San Francisco in July 2017 (since closed)

In 2017, Automattic announced that it would close its San Francisco office, which had served as an optional co-working space for its employees, alongside similar spaces near Portland, Maine and in Cape Town, South Africa.[24]

Automattic acquiredAtavist Magazine in 2018.[25] The following year, it raised $300 million in aSeries D funding round led bySalesforce Ventures in 2019, giving it a $3 billion valuation. The 2019 round of funding brought the total amount raised by Automattic to more than $600 million since its founding.[26]Verizon soldTumblr to Automattic in August 2019 for approximately $3 million.[27][28] As part of the acquisition, Automattic retained approximately 200 Tumblr staffers.[28] The same year,Google and Automattic partnered to create Newspack, a publishing platform for local news organizations. Google, the Lenfest Institute for Journalism, theKnight Foundation, and Civil Media invested $2.2 million in the project.[29][30]

TheCOVID-19 pandemic boosted Automattic's growth as more businesses moved online.[31] In August 2020, Automattic released P2, a collaboration platform with a blog-like interface, designed for asynchronous distributed teams.[32] That year, Automattic had approximately 1,200 employees.[33] By 2021, Automattic's valuation reached $7.5 billion. At the time, the WordPress open-source software was powering 28 million websites, or 40 percent of all websites on the Internet that used a content management system (CMS).[34][35] Automattic acquired the journaling app Day One and Frontity, aReact framework for WordPress website development, andpodcast streaming servicePocket Casts in July 2021.[36][37][38] The following year, it acquiredParse.ly in its largest deal to date.[39] The company launched the JetpackAI Assistant for WordPress in 2023.[40]

Automattic acquired multiservice messaging apps Texts in 2023.[41] The company purchased messaging app Beeper, grammar checking tool Harper, and WordPressartificial intelligence plugin maker WPAI in 2024.[42][43][44] Automattic was included in the 2024Forbes Cloud 100 list.[45] In February 2024, it was reported that the company would begin selling user data from Tumblr andWordPress.com toMidjourney andOpenAI.[46]

On April 2, 2025, the company announced a restructuring that resulted in the layoff of 16% of its workforce, or 281 positions.[47]

WP Engine dispute and lawsuit

[edit]
Main article:WP Engine § WordPress dispute and lawsuit

Towards the end of September 2024, Automattic was involved in a controversy withWP Engine, in which Automattic claimed WP Engine used the WordPress trademark in a way that confused consumers. One of the main claims made is that WP Engine does not pay trademark royalties to theWordPress Foundation.[48] Over 8 percent of Automattic's staffresigned after CEO Matt Mullenweg offered $30,000 or six months' salary asseverance to those who disagreed with his stance.[49] The next month, Mullenweg made another offer, this time of nine months' salary.[50]

Corporate affairs

[edit]

As of December 2024[update], Automattic'sboard consisted of the following directors:[51]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"About Us".Automattic. July 23, 2005.Archived from the original on December 11, 2024. RetrievedApril 8, 2025.
  2. ^Morrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."How doing everything wrong turned Automattic into a multibillion dollar media powerhouse".TechCrunch.Archived from the original on September 30, 2024. RetrievedMarch 31, 2024.
  3. ^Mullenweg, Matt (September 9, 2010)."A New Home for the WordPress Trademark".ma.tt.Archived from the original on December 9, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2018.
  4. ^Forrester, Mark (May 19, 2015)."WooThemes Joins Automattic".The WooCommerce Blog.Archived from the original on November 29, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2018.
  5. ^"Automattic, Parent Company of WordPress.com, Acquires Atavist Publishing Platform and Award-Winning Magazine".PR Newswire. June 21, 2018.Archived from the original on October 1, 2024. RetrievedJune 22, 2018.
  6. ^Gooding, Sarah (August 13, 2019)."Automattic Acquires Tumblr, Plans to Rebuild the Backend Powered by WordPress".wptavern.com.Archived from the original on December 4, 2024. RetrievedDecember 12, 2024.
  7. ^Mullenweg, Matt (February 8, 2021)."Parse.ly & Automattic".ma.tt.Archived from the original on October 13, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2021.
  8. ^Perez, Sarah (June 14, 2021)."WordPress.com owner Automattic acquires journaling app Day One".TechCrunch.Archived from the original on December 10, 2024. RetrievedJune 14, 2021.
  9. ^Budelli, Eli (July 16, 2021)."Popular Podcast App Pocket Casts Joins Automattic".WordPress.com.Archived from the original on December 3, 2024. RetrievedDecember 12, 2024.
  10. ^Pierce, David (April 9, 2024)."Beeper was just acquired by Automattic, which has big plans for the future of messaging".The Verge.Archived from the original on November 25, 2024. RetrievedApril 9, 2024.
  11. ^Sawers, Paul (September 22, 2024)."Matt Mullenweg calls WP Engine a 'cancer to WordPress' and urges community to switch providers".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  12. ^abcdMorrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."How doing everything wrong turned Automattic into a multibillion dollar media powerhouse".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  13. ^abFarr, Christina (January 13, 2014)."WordPress creator Matt Mullenweg to take over Automattic as CEO".VentureBeat. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  14. ^Burns, Matt (August 19, 2013)."GitHub Co-Founder And CEO Tom Preston-Werner To Speak At Disrupt SF".TechCrunch. RetrievedMarch 21, 2025.
  15. ^abMorrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."How doing everything wrong turned Automattic into a multibillion dollar media powerhouse".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  16. ^Brodkin, Jon (October 3, 2024)."Automattic demanded web host pay $32M annually for using WordPress trademark".Ars Technica. RetrievedNovember 8, 2024.
  17. ^Rao, Leena (June 25, 2010)."Automattic Buys Up Thing Labs' Plinky To Help Bloggers Overcome Writer's Block".TechCrunch. RetrievedMarch 21, 2025.
  18. ^Kelly, Meghan (September 25, 2013)."WordPress to get collaborative post editing after CloudUp acquisition".VentureBeat. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  19. ^Lardinois, Frederic (July 15, 2013)."Automattic Acqui-Hires Lean Domain Search To Improve Its Domain Registration Service".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  20. ^Kolodny, Lora (May 5, 2014)."Automattic Valued at $1.16 Billion, Says It Doesn't Need IPO".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedMarch 5, 2025.
  21. ^abWeber, Harrison (November 23, 2015)."Automattic revamps and open-sources WordPress.com".VentureBeat. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  22. ^Scott Berkun (September 10, 2013).The Year Without Pants: WordPress.com and the Future of Work. Wiley.ISBN 978-1-118-66063-8.
  23. ^"About Knock Knock, WHOIS There"..blog. April 13, 2016.Archived from the original on September 30, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2018.
  24. ^Staley, Oliver (June 12, 2017)."Wordpress's owner is closing its San Francisco office because its employees never show up".Quartz.Archived from the original on November 13, 2024. RetrievedOctober 20, 2019.
  25. ^Mullin, Benjamin (June 21, 2018)."WordPress.com Owner Buys Atavist, Maker of Subscription-Offering Publishing Software".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  26. ^Sawers, Paul (September 19, 2019)."WordPress.com parent Automattic raises $300 million from Salesforce at a $3 billion valuation".VentureBeat. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  27. ^Sandler, Rachel (August 12, 2019)."Verizon To Sell Tumblr To Wordpress Owner".Forbes. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  28. ^abSiegel, Rachel (August 13, 2019)."Tumblr once sold for $1.1 billion. The owner of WordPress just bought the site for a fraction of that".The Washington Post. Archived fromthe original on August 1, 2023. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  29. ^Southern, Matt (January 14, 2019)."Google is Partnering With WordPress to Develop a News Publishing Platform".Search Engine Journal. Archived fromthe original on January 17, 2019. RetrievedMarch 11, 2025.
  30. ^"Google Partners Automattic, WordPress to Create 'Newspack' Publishing Platform for Local News Publishers".Gadgets 360. Indo-Asian News Service. January 15, 2019. Archived fromthe original on March 7, 2025. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  31. ^Morrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."How doing everything wrong turned Automattic into a multibillion dollar media powerhouse".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  32. ^Sawers, Paul (August 6, 2020)."Automattic launches P2, a WordPress-powered collaboration tool for remote teams".VentureBeat. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  33. ^Shah, Agam (March 12, 2020)."Working Remotely Requires Cultural Change, Executives Say".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedMarch 11, 2025.
  34. ^Morrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."Can social and e-commerce transform the future of the open web?".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  35. ^Morrison, Chris (October 19, 2021)."There's nothing Automattic about balancing commercial growth with an open source developer community".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  36. ^Perez, Sarah (June 14, 2021)."WordPress.com owner Automattic acquires journaling app Day One".TechCrunch. RetrievedMarch 19, 2025.
  37. ^Sawers, Paul (August 30, 2021)."Automattic acqui-hires the team behind Frontity, a React framework for WordPress".VentureBeat. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  38. ^Carman, Ashley (July 16, 2021)."Automattic, owner of Tumblr and WordPress.com, buys podcast app Pocket Casts/A new home for the popular podcast app".The Verge. RetrievedMay 27, 2025.
  39. ^Prang, Allison (February 8, 2021)."WordPress VIP Buying Content Analytics Firm Parse.ly".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedMarch 11, 2025.
  40. ^Mehta, Ivan (June 7, 2023)."Automattic launches an AI writing assistant for WordPress".TechCrunch. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  41. ^Pierce, David (October 24, 2023)."Automattic is acquiring Texts and betting big on the future of messaging".The Verge. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  42. ^Pierce, David (April 9, 2024)."Beeper was just acquired by Automattic, which has big plans for the future of messaging".The Verge. RetrievedNovember 1, 2024.
  43. ^Perez, Sarah (November 21, 2024)."WordPress.com owner Automattic snaps up grammar checker Harper".TechCrunch. RetrievedDecember 2, 2024.
  44. ^Mehta, Ivan (December 9, 2024)."Automattic acquires WPAI, a startup that makes AI products for WordPress".TechCrunch. RetrievedDecember 10, 2024.
  45. ^Cai, Kendrick; Konrad, Alex, eds. (August 6, 2024)."Forbes Cloud 100 No. 71: Automattic".Forbes. RetrievedDecember 2, 2024.
  46. ^Cole, Samantha (February 27, 2024)."Tumblr and WordPress to Sell Users' Data to Train AI Tools".404 Media.Archived from the original on December 1, 2024. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2024.
  47. ^Perez, Sarah (April 2, 2025)."WordPress maker Automattic lays off 16% of staff".TechCrunch. RetrievedMay 17, 2025.
  48. ^Mehta, Ivan (September 26, 2024)."The WordPress vs. WP Engine drama, explained".TechCrunch.Archived from the original on December 11, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2024.
  49. ^Roth, Emma (October 4, 2024)."WordPress co-founder is paying employees to leave if they disagree with him".The Verge.Archived from the original on November 27, 2024. RetrievedOctober 4, 2024.
  50. ^Cole, Samantha (October 17, 2024)."Employees Describe an Environment of Paranoia and Fear Inside Automattic Over WordPress Chaos".404 Media.Archived from the original on December 12, 2024. RetrievedOctober 18, 2024.
  51. ^"Board of Directors".Automattic. September 25, 2018.Archived from the original on December 6, 2024. RetrievedDecember 12, 2024.

External links

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