TheAustralian rugby league premiers are the winners of the top grade competition in Australian rugby league, which is currently theNational Rugby League. From 1908 until 1995, when theARL Premiership was formed, there were two premiers, one each fromSydney andBrisbane. This occurred again in 1997 during theSuper League war.
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From 1905, the states ofQueensland andNew South Wales were beginning to create Rugby League competitions, using the rules created in Northern England as a break-away game from Rugby Union. TheNew South Wales Rugby Football League was formally founded in 1907 with the first club competition starting in 1908; whilst theQueensland Rugby League was founded in 1908 with its first competition running in 1909.
The first season ofrugby league in Australia commenced inNew South Wales and was held in 1908 and was run by theNew South Wales Rugby Football League. Queensland Rugby League was established in 1908 also; they ran their inaugural senior season in 1909. Both states ran parallel state competitions from that time. The game was adopted in both states in order to break away from the amateurrugby union competitions that existed at the time. The players had fallen out of heart with the administration of that game due to increased revenue from the game not being reflected in player allotments. At the end of the1908 NSW season,South Sydney became the first team to win the New South Wales premiership.[1] The Fortitude Valley Diehards, then known as Valleys, won the inaugural senior Queensland Rugby league season in 1909.
TheNew South Wales Rugby League andBrisbane Rugby League competitions ran parallel to each other for nearly the entire 20th century, with interstate competitions held annually. However, due to these competitions being mainly between state representative sides, apart from a few NSWRL premier v BRL premier competitions held in the 1920s, there was often no way to determine a national premier.
After 19 years of interstate-era dominance byNew South Wales, the advent ofState of Origin football in 1980 led to increased nationalisation of rugby league in Australia. After a failed proposal to play the first ever "National Championship" game in 1984 between the highly fancied BRL premierWynnum-Manly Seagulls and theCanterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs of the NSWRL, it was decided that theQueensland Rugby League should form a team in 1986 to enter the NSWRL premiership. While the QRL slowly looked to create their own team, a private bid from theBrisbane Broncos consortium won the licence and the team entered the NSWRL in1988. As a result, the standard of the Brisbane Rugby League decreased, and no BRL player was picked to represent Queensland or Australia afterwards; at this point most historians agree that the NSWRL became the premier competition nationwide.
Although the BRL was also a first-class competition, similar toAustralian Rules Football, where theAustralian Football League which evolved from theVictorian Football League keeps VFL statistics back to 1897 as its own history but considers South Australia'sSANFL and Western Australia'sWAFL as separate competitions, theNational Rugby League counts the history of theNSWRL Premiership as its own but considers theBrisbane Rugby League separate. Therefore, BRL champions are considered Australian Rugby League premiers but are not NRL premiers.
Starting from 1995, the New South Wales competition began to call itself theAustralian Rugby League. In 1997, an actual national competition was created byNews Limited known asSuper League, this was formed and run alongside the New South Wales and Queensland state premierships, a number of New South Wales competition teams being promoted to it. Later that year, an agreement was made between Super League and the New South Wales competition, following massive financial loss to both parties, to merge into a new National competition, known as theNational Rugby League.
South Sydney, with 20 New South Wales State titles, have been crowned New South Wales premiers more times than any other team. Fortitude Valley Diehards won the Queensland competition 23 times during its period as a first class competition, giving them the most first-class titles in Australian rugby league. They are followed bySt. George with 15 premierships, including a record 11 New South Wales premierships in a row between 1956 and 1966. At the opposite end of the spectrum, the Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks took nearly 50 years to win their maiden premiership in 2016 - longer than any other club in the history of the game (Parramatta's maiden premiership came in its 35th season in 1981).
There are three clubs currently playing in the National Rugby League that are yet to win a premiership; the Dolphins, New Zealand Warriors and the Gold Coast Titans.
Since 1908, counting the NRL and some of its predecessors (including the 1997 Super League Season), the following sides are among those that have never won a premiership:
All BRL teams except theIpswich Jets andLogan Scorpions won a premiership during its time as a top-level competition.
| Season | Premiers | Score | Runners-up | Minor Premiers | Wooden Spoon |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New South Wales Rugby League | |||||
| 1908 | 14 – 12 | ||||
| 1909 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1910 | 4 – 4 | ||||
| 1911 | 11 – 8 | ||||
| 1912 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1913 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1914 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1915 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1916 | 5 – 3 | ||||
| 1917 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1918 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1919 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1920 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1921 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1922 | 35 – 3 | ||||
| 1923 | 15 – 12 | ||||
| 1924 | 3 – 0 | ||||
| 1925 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1926 | 11 – 5 | ||||
| 1927 | 20 – 11 | ||||
| 1928 | 26 – 5 | ||||
| 1929 | 30 – 10 | ||||
| 1930 | 27 – 2 | ||||
| 1931 | 12 – 7 | ||||
| 1932 | 19 – 12 | ||||
| 1933 | 18 – 5 | ||||
| 1934 | 15 – 12 | ||||
| 1935 | 19 – 3 | ||||
| 1936 | 32 – 12 | ||||
| 1937 | No Grand Final | ||||
| 1938 | 19 – 6 | ||||
| 1939 | 33 – 4 | ||||
| 1940 | 24 – 14 | ||||
| 1941 | 31 – 14 | ||||
| 1942 | 11 – 9 | ||||
| 1943 | 34 – 7 | ||||
| 1944 | 12 – 8 | ||||
| 1945 | 22 – 18 | ||||
| 1946 | 13 – 12 | ||||
| 1947 | 13 – 9 | ||||
| 1948 | 8 – 5 | ||||
| 1949 | 19 – 12 | ||||
| 1950 | 21 – 15 | ||||
| 1951 | 42 – 14 | ||||
| 1952 | 22 – 12 | ||||
| 1953 | 31 – 12 | ||||
| 1954 | 23 – 15 | ||||
| 1955 | 12 – 11 | ||||
| 1956 | 18 – 12 | ||||
| 1957 | 31 – 9 | ||||
| 1958 | 20 – 9 | ||||
| 1959 | 20 – 0 | ||||
| 1960 | 31 – 6 | ||||
| 1961 | 22 – 0 | ||||
| 1962 | 9 – 6 | ||||
| 1963 | 8 – 3 | ||||
| 1964 | 11 – 6 | ||||
| 1965 | 12 – 8 | ||||
| 1966 | 23 – 4 | ||||
| 1967 | 12 – 10 | ||||
| 1968 | 13 – 9 | ||||
| 1969 | 11 – 2 | ||||
| 1970 | 23 – 12 | ||||
| 1971 | 16 – 10 | ||||
| 1972 | 19 – 14 | ||||
| 1973 | 10 – 7 | ||||
| 1974 | 19 – 4 | ||||
| 1975 | 38 – 0 | ||||
| 1976 | 13 – 10 | ||||
| 1977 | 9 – 9 | ||||
| 22 – 0 | |||||
| 1978 | 11 – 11 | ||||
| 16 – 0 | |||||
| 1979 | 17 – 13 | ||||
| 1980 | 18 – 4 | ||||
| 1981 | 20 – 11 | ||||
| 1982 | 21 – 8 | ||||
| 1983 | 18 – 6 | ||||
| 1984 | 6 – 4 | ||||
| 1985 | 7 – 6 | ||||
| 1986 | 4 – 2 | ||||
| 1987 | 18 – 8 | ||||
| 1988 | 24 – 12 | ||||
| 1989 | 19 – 14 | ||||
| 1990 | 18 – 14 | ||||
| 1991 | 19 – 12 | ||||
| 1992 | 28 – 8 | ||||
| 1993 | 14 – 6 | ||||
| 1994 | 36 – 12 | ||||
| Australian Rugby League | |||||
| 1995 | 17 – 4 | ||||
| 1996 | 20 – 8 | ||||
| 1997 | 22 – 16 | ||||
| Super League | |||||
| 1997 | 26 – 8 | ||||
| National Rugby League | |||||
| 1998 | 38 – 12 | ||||
| 1999 | 20 – 18 | ||||
| 2000 | 14 – 6 | ||||
| 2001 | 30 – 24 | ||||
| 2002 | 30 – 8 | ||||
| 2003 | 18 – 6 | ||||
| 2004 | 16 – 13 | ||||
| 2005 | 30 – 16 | ||||
| 2006 | 15 – 8 | ||||
| 2007 | 34 – 8 | ||||
| 2008 | 40 – 0 | ||||
| 2009 | 23 – 16 | ||||
| 2010 | 32 – 8 | ||||
| 2011 | 24 – 10 | ||||
| 2012 | 14 – 4 | ||||
| 2013 | 26 – 18 | ||||
| 2014 | 30 – 6 | ||||
| 2015 | 17 – 16 | ||||
| 2016 | 14 – 12 | ||||
| 2017 | 34 – 6 | ||||
| 2018 | 21 – 6 | ||||
| 2019 | 14 – 8 | ||||
| 2020 | 26 – 20 | ||||
| 2021 | 14 – 12 | ||||
| 2022 | 28 – 12 | ||||
| 2023 | 26 – 24 | ||||
| 2024 | 14 – 6 | ||||
| 2025 | 26 – 22 | ||||
1 The Melbourne Storm were stripped of these titles due tolong-term salary cap breaches. They also received 0 points in 2010 due to these breaches.
| Team | Winners | Runners-up | Years won | Years runner-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | 14 | 1908, 1909, 1914, 1918, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932, 1950, 1951, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1967, 1968, 1970, 1971,2014 | 1910, 1916, 1917, 1920, 1923, 1924, 1935, 1937, 1939, 1949, 1952, 1965, 1969, 2021 | |
| 15 | 15 | 1911, 1912, 1913, 1923, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1940, 1945, 1974, 1975, 2002, 2013, 2018, 2019 | 1908, 1919, 1921, 1928, 1931, 1934, 1938, 1941, 1960, 1972, 1980, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2010 | |
| 15 | 12 | 1941, 1949, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1977, 1979 | 1927, 1930, 1933, 1942, 1946, 1953, 1971, 1975, 1985, 1992, 1993, 1996 | |
| 11 | 9 | 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919, 1920, 1924, 1939, 1944, 1946, 1947, 1969 | 1909, 1936, 1945, 1948, 1956, 1964, 1966, 1988, 1989 | |
| 8 | 11 | 1972, 1973, 1976, 1978, 1987, 1996, 2008, 2011 | 1951, 1957, 1959, 1968, 1970, 1982, 1983, 1995, 1997, 2007, 2013 | |
| 8 | 10 | 1938, 1942, 1980, 1984, 1985, 1988, 1995, 2004 | 1940, 1947, 1967, 1974, 1979, 1986, 1994, 1998, 2012, 2014 | |
| 7 | 2 | 1992, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2006, 2025 | 2015, 2023 | |
| 6 | 2 | 1991, 2003, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 | 1990, 2020 | |
| 4 | 8 | 1930, 1934, 1948, 1952 | 1918, 1925, 1932, 1950, 1958, 1961, 1962, 1963 | |
| 4 | 6 | 1981, 1982, 1983, 1986 | 1976, 1977, 1984, 2001, 2009, 2022 | |
| 4 | 6 | 1999, 2012, 2017, 2020 | 2006, 2008, 2016, 2018, 2024, 2025 | |
| 3 | 7 | 1910, 1933, 1943 | 1913, 1914, 1929, 1944, 1954, 1955, 1981 | |
| 3 | 3 | 1989, 1990, 1994 | 1987, 1991, 2019 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1921, 1922 | 1943 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1997, 2001 | – | |
| 1 | 3 | 2016 | 1973, 1978, 1997 | |
| 1 | 2 | 2015 | 2005, 2017 | |
| 1 | 1 | 2010 | 1999 | |
| 1 | 0 | 2005 | – | |
| 0 | 4 (2) | – | 1911, 1912, 1915, 1922 | |
| 0 | 2 | – | 2002, 2011 | |
| 0 | 1 | – | 1926 |
| Team | Minor Premiers | Wooden Spoon | Years Minor Premier | Years Wooden Spoon |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 5 | 1912, 1913, 1923, 1931, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1940, 1941, 1945, 1974, 1975, 1980, 1981, 2004, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2018 | 1949, 1963, 1965, 1966, 2009 | |
| 17 | 8 | 1908, 1909, 1914, 1918, 1925, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1932, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1953, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1989 | 1945, 1946, 1962, 1975, 1990, 2003, 2004, 2006 | |
| 15 | 3 | 1928, 1946, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1979, 1985 | 1922, 1926, 1938 | |
| 9 | 0 | 1971, 1972, 1973, 1976, 1983, 1987, 1995, 1996, 1997 | – | |
| 7 | 4 | 1915, 1916, 1917, 1919, 1920, 1924, 1939 | 1911, 1974, 1981, 1994 | |
| 7 | 6 | 1938, 1942, 1947, 1984, 1993, 1994, 2012 | 1943, 1944, 1964, 2002, 2008, 2021 | |
| 6 | 1 | 2010 | ||
| 6 | 8 | 1910, 1933, 1943, 1944, 1954, 1955 | 1924, 1925, 1928, 1939, 1968, 1976, 1977, 1978 | |
| 5 | 4 | 1991, 2003, 2020, 2022, 2023 | 1973, 1980, 2001, 2007 | |
| 5 | 14 | 1977, 1982, 1986, 2001, 2005 | 1947, 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1970, 1972, 2012, 2013, 2018 | |
| 5 | 18 | 1930, 1948, 1952, 1961, 1978 | 1908,* 1909, 1910, 1912, 1913, 1916, 1933, 1940, 1942, 1953, 1955, 1971, 1983, 1984, 1987, 1988, 1998, 1999 | |
| 4 | 1 | 1992, 1997, 1998, 2000 | 2020 | |
| 2 | 0 | 2009, 2010 | – | |
| 2 | 1 | 1990, 2025 | 1982 | |
| 2 | 3 | 1988, 1999 | 1967, 1969, 2014 | |
| 2 | 9 | 1921, 1922 | 1915, 1917, 1919, 1932, 1941, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1979 | |
| 1 | 0 | 2002 | – | |
| 1 | 0 | 1911 | – | |
| 0 | 1 | – | 1908* | |
| 0 | 2 | – | 1996, 1997 | |
| 0 | 2 | – | 2011, 2019 | |
| 0 | 2 | – | 2022, 2023 | |
| 0 | 3 | – | 1914, 1918, 1920 | |
| 0 | 3 | – | 1985, 1986, 1989 | |
| 0 | 3 | – | 1991, 1992, 1993 | |
| 0 | 3 | – | 1995, 1997, 2000 | |
| 0 | 5 | – | 2005, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2025 | |
| 0 | 10 | – | 1921, 1923, 1927, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1934, 1935, 1936, 1937 |
Note: The BRL maintained first class status until 1994 when the NSWRL became the ARL and a national competition was formed.