| ||||||
| Team information | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname | The Kangaroos | |||||
| Governing body | Australian Rugby League Commission | |||||
| Region | Asia-Pacific | |||||
| Head coach | Kevin Walters | |||||
| Captain | Isaah Yeo | |||||
| Mostcaps | Darren Lockyer (59) | |||||
| Top try-scorer | Darren Lockyer (35) | |||||
| Top point-scorer | Johnathan Thurston (382) | |||||
| IRL ranking | 1st | |||||
| Uniforms | ||||||
| ||||||
| Team results | ||||||
| First international | ||||||
 New Zealand 11–10Australia  (Agricultural Oval,Sydney, Australia; 9 May 1908) | ||||||
| Biggest win | ||||||
 Russia 4–110Australia (The Boulevard,Kingston upon Hull, England; 4 November 2000) | ||||||
| Biggest defeat | ||||||
| New Zealand 30–0Australia (Waikato Stadium,Hamilton, New Zealand; 4 November 2023) | ||||||
| World Cup | ||||||
| Appearances | 16 (first time in1954) | |||||
| Best result |  Champions (1957;1968;1970;1975;1977;1988;1992;1995;2000;2013;2017;2021) | |||||
TheAustralian national rugby league team, theKangaroos, have represented Australia in senior men'srugby league football competitions since the establishment of the game in Australia in 1908. Administered by theAustralian Rugby League Commission, the Kangaroos are ranked first in theIRL Men's World Rankings. The team is the most successful inRugby League World Cup history, having won the competition 12 times, and contested 15 of the 16 finals, only failing to reach the final in the1954 inaugural tournament. Only five nations (along withNZ Maori) have beaten Australia in test matches, and Australia has an overall win percentage of 70%.
Dating back to 1908, Australia is the fourth oldest national side afterEngland,New Zealand andWales. The team was first assembled in 1908 for atour of Great Britain.[1] The majority of the Kangaroos' games since then have been played against Great Britain and New Zealand. In the first half of the 20th century, Australia's international competition came from alternating tours to Great Britain and New Zealand. Australia played host to these teams in non-tour years. Great Britain dominated in the early years, and Australia did not win a Test against the Lions until 11 November 1911 under captainChris McKivat. Australia did not win a series at home against Great Britain until 1920 or abroad until 1958.
Since 1908, the team has been nicknamedthe Kangaroos. Initially only used when touringGreat Britain and laterFrance, this has been the official nickname of the team since 7 July 1994. In1997 Australia was also represented by aSuper League Australia team, drawing on players from that year'sSuper League competition.
Rugby football has been played in Australia since the 1860s. In 1863,Sydney University became the first rugby club to be formed in Sydney, and played games amongst themselves or against the crews of visiting British ships. The Sydney Football Club (1865) and theWallaroos (1870) followed, and inter-club competition commenced. By 1880, there were 100 clubs across the country, and rugby quickly became the dominant winter sport for Sydney.
In 1888, an English team visitedAustralasia, playing rugby rules in Queensland,New South Wales and New Zealand, andAustralian rules football in Victoria and South Australia. In 1899, an Australian team was formed using players from Queensland and New South Wales for the first time. They played a series of Tests against a British team.
By 1907, Sydney club rugby games were attracting up to 20,000 people, with all profits going to theSouthern Rugby Football Union, as the sport was officially an amateur one. This caused discontent among players, and in 1908 theNew South Wales Rugby Football League andQueensland Rugby League were formed.
An Australian national rugby league team was first formed during the first season ofrugby league in Australia, the1908 NSWRFL Premiership season. The team, which was made of players from the NSWRFL with a few Queensland rugby rebels added, first played against the"professional All Blacks" on the return leg of theirtour of Australia and Great Britain.
Later that year, the Australian team arranged to go on a tour of its own. Thefirst Kangaroos arrived in England on 27 September 1908, and played their first-ever test against theNorthern Union in December in London. It finished at 22 in front of a crowd of 2,000. The second test in Newcastle in January 1909 attracted a crowd of 22,000, and the Northern Union won 15–5. The third test was played atVilla Park, Birmingham, the Northern Union winning again 6–5 before a crowd of 9,000. The Australians suggested that the series be named 'The Ashes' after the cricket series of the same name.
In 1909, when the new "Northern Union" code was still in its infancy in Australia, a match between the Kangaroos and theWallabies was played before a crowd of around 20,000, with the Rugby League side winning 29–26.[2]
The first British tour of theSouthern Hemisphere began on 4 June 1910, when the Northern Union playedNew South Wales in front of 33,000 spectators in Sydney, losing 28–14. But they won the first test in Sydney against Australia 27–20 in front of 42,000. They then won the second test inBrisbane 22–17. InAuckland, on 30 July, they defeated New Zealand 52–20. The1910 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand was the first-ever, and Australia were beaten by the Ashes in two tests, faring slightly better than "Australasia" with two Kiwis added to their squad. The1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain was undertaken by an 'Australasian' squad that included four New Zealanders. They won the Ashes for the first time, and for the next half century, no other touring team did do so on British soil.
The1914 Great Britain Lions tour of Australia and New Zealand was the second time the British toured down under. The Australians, captained by Sid Deane for all three tests,[3] got one victory but lost the series in the famous decider, the "Rorke's Drift Test".[4] Australia also went on a tour of New Zealand in 1919.
The1920 Great Britain Lions tour saw Australia win theAshes series for the first time on home soil. Crowds were massive, including nearly 70,000 at the first Tour match versus Sydney. The1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain also included a New Zealander and was ostensibly anAustralasian side. In January 1922, an "England" side defeated Australia 6–0 atThe Willows,Salford, to win back the Ashes that had been lost in 1920. They did not lose again until 1950.
The Australian national team first wore green and gold in a hooped design on Saturday, 23 June 1928, when they met Great Britain in the first Test at theBrisbane Exhibition Ground. Britain led 10-2 after 25 minutes, 13-7 at half time, and, after a nervous second half, eventually claimed the Test 15–12. The England team won both the 1928 series in Australia and New Zealand by two tests to one. They were presented with the Ashes Trophy by the Australians, which the two countries have competed for ever since.
The1929–30 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain was the fourth Kangaroo tour, and took the Australian team all around England and also into Wales. The tour also featured the ninth Ashes series which comprised four Test matches and was won by Great Britain.
The first test of the 1932 Ashes series between Australia and Great Britain drew a world record international rugby league attendance of 70,204 to theSydney Cricket Ground. This attendance stood as the world record until the 1992 World Cup final played atWembley Stadium, and as of 2013 remains the record attendance for a rugby league test played in Australia. TheJim Sullivan led Lions triumphed over theHerb Steinohrt led Australians 8–6.
On the 1933–34 tour New South Wales wingerDave Brown played in 32 matches, including all 3 Tests, scoring 285 points, at the time the greatest number ever attained by an Australian player on tour.[5]
An exhibition match between Australia and Great Britain at Paris'Stade Pershing in December 1933 inspired the beginnings ofrugby league in France.[6]
Albert Johnston was a national selector in 1946 and coach of the national side for the 1946 first post-WWII Anglo-Australian series.Australia's1948-49 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France was their seventh tour to the UK. They played theAshes series against a side officially called Great Britain.
During the1951 French rugby league tour of Australia and New Zealand, Australia lost the three-Test series to the powerful French team inspired by their freakish goal kicking fullbackPuig Aubert.
The1954 Rugby League World Cup was the first tournament held in either rugby code. Australia failed to reach the final.
For the1956–57 Kangaroo tour a record eleven Queenslanders were selected in the touring squad. Great Britain defeated Australia 19–0 atStation Road,Swinton, to takethe Ashes series 2–1.
Australia hosted and won the1957 World Cup.
For the1959–60 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain, the home nation retained the Ashes by winning the Test series 2–1 by the following results.
This was the last British Ashes win on home soil.
For the1960 World Cup no final was held. Still, the last game, which was between the previously undefeatedGreat Britain and Australia sides, made it the tournament decider. Great Britain won 10–3.
Harry Bath was selected manager, coach and as the sole selector for the Australian national team's 1962 Ashes series.
After ten previous tours of Britain, the1963–64 Kangaroo tour saw Australia's first ever Ashes victory on British soil. TheArthur Summons coached Kangaroos won the first test atWembley Stadium before rampaging to a famous 50–12 win in the second test atStation Road inSwinton. Although they lost the third test at Headingley, legendary wingerKen Irvine became the first Australian player to score a try in each test of an Ashes series. The Kangaroos have not lost a series in Britain since.[7]
Harry Bath coached the national side to World Cup glory in the1968 World Cup. He also coached the team on a tour of New Zealand in 1969.
The last time that Great Britain won the Ashes was in 1970. They won the series 2–1 in Australia. Out of 24 games played Great Britain won 22, drew one and lost one – making them the most successful British tourists so far. The 1970 Lions contained a galaxy of stars including captainFrank Myler,Roger Millward,Cliff Watson andMal Reilly. Future Kangaroo Tour captain and later coachBob Fulton made his test debut in the 1970 Ashes series (Fulton had actually played 3 games for Australia in the 1968 World Cup but at the time tests and World Cup games were classed differently). Harry Bath again coached Australia to victory in the1970 World Cup final in a brutal game that became known as the "Battle of Headingley". Bath also coached the team on a tour of New Zealand in 1971. On that tourGeoff Starling became the youngest player to ever represent Australia. He was 18 years and 181 days old when playing a tour match against a New Zealand XIII atHuntly.[8]
Australia lost the1972 World CupFinal to Great Britain in controversial circumstances. Australian captainGraeme Langlands was denied what seemed a fair try by being ruled offside by the French referee after catching a kick put up by halfbackDennis Ward. Television footage of the try showed Langlands was approximately a metre behind Ward when he kicked the ball. The French referee Georges Jameau's alleged reason for not awarding the try was that he did not believe anyone could have scored it from an onside position. The World Cup final was tied at 10–10 after full-time and was still locked after extra time. Great Britain were awarded the victory due to a higher points table placing after the pool rounds of the competition. The Final was also highlighted by an 80-metre try to Lions captain, wingerClive Sullivan.[9]
On the1978 Kangaroo tour, Great Britain defeated Australia in the second test at Bradford, 18–14, before a crowd of 26,447. It took ten years, and fifteen consecutive test defeats before Britain could defeat the Kangaroos again, starting with Australia's 3–0 whitewash of the Lions during their 1979 Australasian tour. The Kangaroos had already won the first test 15–9 atWigan and wrapped up the series with a 23–6 win in the third test atHeadingley. However, the Australians were defeated by the French team in both tests played at the end of the 1978 tour. This was the last defeat of the Kangaroos in a series until 2005.
The 1980s was the decade in which Australia began to truly dominate world rugby league. Along with the emergence ofState of Origin football came a new crop of superstar players who led Australia throughout the 1980s. Players such asPeter Sterling,Mal Meninga,Wayne Pearce,Brett Kenny,Eric Grothe andWally Lewis came to prominence on the1982 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France. Australia's performance was taken into a new dimension by the tourists, also known as 'the Invincibles', when they became the first team to win every game of the tour (fifteen games) including the first test by 40–4 at Hull in front of 26,771 spectators. After the extremely poor showing during their 1979 Australasian tour, the Kangaroos rammed home just how far behind British football had fallen atBoothferry Park. The score was only 10–4 at half time, but after the break Australia's superior fitness showed and ran in six unanswered tries to leave the crowd and British football stunned.
In 1983,Arthur Beetson became the first Aboriginal to coach the Australian team afterFrank Stanton had stood down following the Kangaroo Tour. Although Australia won the first test against New Zealand atCarlaw Park inAuckland, the Kiwis shocked by winning the return match 19–12 atLang Park inBrisbane.
When the Lions toured in 1984, The Kangaroos again swept The Ashes series 3–0 under new team captain Wally Lewis, the first Queenslander to captain Australia since Arthur Beetson in 1974. Beetson was replaced as coach in 1984 by a returning Frank Stanton.
In 1985, Australia made asix-match tour of New Zealand under the coaching ofTerry Fearnley who before the tour had coached NSW to its first everOrigin series win over Qld (the tour actually took place between games 2 and 3 of the Origin series). The Kangaroos won five of those matches, and the Test series 2–1. Australia won the first Test in Brisbane 26–20. On Sunday 30 June 1985, Australia met New Zealand in the second Test at Carlaw Park, Auckland. The Test was a 20,000 sell-out, with all tickets accounted for weeks before the match. The Kiwis dominated long periods of the game but ninety seconds from time the Kiwis lost possession close to half way.John Ribot scored a try and Australia won 10–6. The tour ended in acrimony as tensions between coach Fearley and the Qld players, led by team captain Wally Lewis, reached boiling point with Lewis publicly stating that he had caught Fearnley and team vice-captain Wayne Pearce going over team selections in Fearnley's hotel room. However, both Fearnley and Pearce denied the allegations. After the second test win Fearnley made 4 changes to the test team for the third and final test at Carlaw Park with all four players were omitted being Queenslanders. The changes proved disastrous and NZ ran out easy 18–0 winners.
Following the tour, the Australian Rugby League decided that from then on the Kangaroos coach could not also double as the incumbent coach of either NSW or Qld.
Former KangarooDon Furner became Australian coach in 1986 and immediately formed a good working relationship with Wally Lewis and the players. The now harmonious Australians swept New Zealand 3–0 in amid-season test series played in Australia.
During the1986 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France a then record northern hemisphere crowd of 50,383 attended the first test of the Ashes series atOld Trafford with the Walle Lewis led Australians winning 38–16. On 16 December 1986 the Kangaroos set a new record for largest-ever winning margin in a Test match at 52–0 againstFrance. In their two Tests against France, the Australians ran in 96 points[10] and conceded just a single penalty goal. After suffering such heavy losses, France decided to call off their proposed 1987 tour of Australia. This became the second consecutive tour of Europe in which Australia had won all their games. By the end of the tour,Terry Lamb had become the first player to appear in every match on a Kangaroo Tour. For this tour Wally Lewis,Greg Dowling,Bob Lindner,Gene Miles (Wynnum Manly) andBryan Neibling (Redcliffe) became the last players selected to tour from theBrisbane Rugby League competition. By being named as tour captain, Wally Lewis became the first Queenslander to captain a Kangaroo Tour sinceTom Gorman in 1929/30.
Australia crashed to a defeat on Tuesday 21 July 1987, when the Kangaroo dominance of the international game suffered a setback. New Zealand were their opponents in a match at Lang Park in Brisbane, which had been arranged to fill the gap created by the non-appearance of France. New Zealand won the game 13–6. The next four internationals between Australia and New Zealand were all staged in New Zealand, and all were won by the Kangaroos.[11]
During the1988 Great Britain Lions tour the Ashes were successfully retained by Australia by winning the first two Tests, however Great Britain won the third test 26–12 at theSydney Football Stadium, ending a 15-game winning streak between the two teams that stretched back to the third Ashes test of 1978. Later that month, Australia's 62-point win overPapua New Guinea in the NSW country town ofWagga Wagga set a new record for largest winning margin in international rugby league. Australian dual international wingerMichael O'Connor also set a new record for most points scored by an individual in international rugby league (30 points – 4 tries, 7 goals).[12] Also in 1988, as part of thebicentenary celebrations, Australia played a one-off test match against Rest Of The World at the Sydney Football Stadium, winning the one-off test 22–10. The1985–1988 Rugby League World Cup culminated in theWorld Cup final against New Zealand at Auckland'sEden Park ground (the home of NZ rugby union). Australia won a brutal World Cup final 25–12 in front of 47,363. Captain Wally Lewis broke his arm during the game.[13]
In 1989 the Kangaroostoured New Zealand, taking a record-breaking twelve Queenslanders in the 20 man squad after Queensland'ssecond straight 3-0 State of Origin series win over New South Wales.[14] Don Furner had retired from coaching after the 1988 World Cup final withManly-Warringah1987 Sydney Rugby League premiership winning coach and 1978 Kangaroo tour captainBob Fulton taking over from 1989. Fulton's first series in charge of the Australian team saw them sweep New Zealand 3–0 during their 1989 tour.
The Bob Fulton coached Kangaroos played two mid-season tests in 1990. They defeated France 34–2 on a cold night inParkes withMal Meninga taking over the captaincy from Wally Lewis who was unavailable with a broken arm.[15] They then played a single test against New Zealand inWellington, winning 24–6.
With Wally Lewis controversially ruled unfit for the1990 Kangaroo tour, his Queensland teammate Mal Meninga, making his 3rd Kangaroo Tour, retained the Australian captaincy. The Ashes got off to a bad start for the Kangaroos when Great Britain shocked Australia to win the first test 19–12 atWembley Stadium in front of a new record home crowd of 54,567. The second test at Old Trafford inManchester was a tight, thrilling affair that saw two of the most famous tries scored in test match football. Debutante 5/8Cliff Lyons second half try came after the Kangaroos kept the ball alive through 13 sets of hands before wingerAndrew Ettingshausen raced down the wing and centre kicked for Lyons to score. With the scores tied at 10-all going into injury time and the Kangaroos pinned just 15 metres from their line,Ricky Stuart set off on a 75-metre run before passing to Meninga winning try only seconds from full-time to give Australia a 14–10 win.[16] The Kangaroos then wrapped up The Ashes with a comprehensive 14–0 win in the third test at Elland Road in Leeds. Meninga as captain became just the third Australian (afterKen Irvine in 1962 and 1963–64, andSam Backo in 1988) to score a try in each test of an Ashes series.
Australia faced New Zealand in a three-gamemid-season Test series in 1991. The first test, played at theOlympic Park Stadium inMelbourne (the first rugby league test played in Australia outside of NSW or Qld) saw the Kiwis again defeat Australia after a successful Kangaroo tour. NZ won the first test 24–8 in Melbourne in front of 26,900 fans, however a new look Australian side came back to win the second test 44–0 in Sydney and the third test 40–12 in Brisbane.[17] At the end of the1991 NSWRL season, the Kangaroos embarked on their first (and as of 2017 only)tour ofPapua New Guinea, winning all five games on tour including easily both tests against the Papua New Guinea Kumuls.[18]
During the1992 Great Britain Lions tour of Australasia, the British lost the first test 22–6 in Sydney before stunning the Australians when they easily won the 2nd Ashes test 33–10 atPrinces Park in Melbourne, but lost the 3rd test 16–10 in Brisbane. The1992 Rugby League World Cup final at Wembley Stadium set a then international attendance record for a rugby league international of 73,631. The Bob Fulton coached, Mal Meninga captained Australians defeat Great Britain 10–6 to win their 7thRugby League World Cup title. The WCF was a tight game with the Lions leading 6–4 with less than 20 minutes remaining before an on debutSteve Renouf crossed for the only try of the game and along with Meninga's sideline conversion gave the Kangaroos a famous victory.[19]
Australia again played amid-season test series against New Zealand in 1993. The first test at theMt Smart Stadium in Auckland ended in a 14-all draw thanks to a lateLaurie Daley field goal. Daley had captained Australia for the first time in the match following a two-game suspension to Mal Meninga. The Kangaroos then won the second test 16–8 at the very wetPalmerston North Showgrounds before wrapping up the series with a 16–4 win atLang Park in Brisbane.
On 4 July 1994, Australia defeated France58–0 at theParramatta Stadium in Sydney, their only test on home soil for the year.[20] The1994 Kangaroo Tour was the last time the Australian national team played matches against British provincial teams, in addition to the Tests. Australia continued its dominance, winning both Test series against Great Britain and France, suffering only one loss (again, against Great Britain in the First Test at Wembley), and remained undefeated against British club outfits in a streak stretching back to 1978. Australia adopted the name 'Kangaroos' for the July test against France, since then the team has been officially known by this name. The 1994 Kangaroo tour was also the first (and only) time that the traditional Australian test kit was only worn during test matches. For the tour games, including the friendly against Wales inCardiff (the first time Australia had played Wales in 12 years), the Kangaroos wore jumpers that had increasing thickness gold hoops underneath the twin gold chevrons.
The Australian team that contested and won the1995 Rugby League World Cup consisted only of players from clubs that remained loyal to the Australian Rugby League during theSuper League war. This meant several Super League-aligned clubs that were already well-established internationals were not selected for the World Cup squad. During 1995, the Kangaroos defeated New Zealand 3–0 in theTrans-Tasman Test series played in Australia. As they were for the World Cup, only ARL loyal players were selected for Australia which saw several players, includingSteve Menzies,Mark Coyne,Terry Hill,Gary Larson,Trevor Gillmeister andJason Smith make their test debuts during the New Zealand series. Despite having what many described as a second string side without players such as Laurie Daley,Allan Langer, Andrew Ettingshausen,Brett Mullins,Glenn Lazarus,Bradley Clyde,Ian Roberts,Ricky Stuart andSteve Walters, Bob Fulton's Kangaroos won their 8th World Cup (and 5th in a row) when they defeated England 16–8 in theWorld Cup final in front of 66,540 fans at Wembley. The star of the day for Australia was halfback/hookerAndrew Johns.
In 1997 also, due to the Super League war, Australian rugby league was split down the middle by two competitions: the ARL'sOptus Cup and Super League'sTelstra Cup. As a result, that season there were also two Australian sides:[21]
Australian Rugby League
Fullback:Tim Brasher | Super League
Fullback:Darren Lockyer |
Great Britain played a homethree-Test series against the AustralianSuper League Test team in 1997 and lost 2–1. The three matches played have been giventest status by the UK'sRugby Football League.[22] TheAustralian Rugby League has decided not to recognise the matches of its rival as tests since the Super League war ended and does not consider the series to be a genuine Ashes contest.[23]Super League'sAnzac Test concept, which is an early season one-off test match against New Zealand was retained and has been played annual ever since.
The 1998 Kangaroo Tour was cancelled because of the Super League war. With the Super League war finally over in 1998, Great Britain travelled to the Southern Hemisphere for the firstRugby League Tri-Nations tournament with Australia and New Zealand in 1999.
Chris Anderson took over fromWayne Bennett as coach of the team in March 1999.[24]
The new millennium started with the2000 World Cup which Australia won.
In 2001 the Australians arrived in Britain for the first Ashes series since 1994. Great Britain surprised everyone by winning the first test, but lost the next two.
In July 2002, Australia handed Great Britain their worst ever test defeat by defeating them 64–10 in a Sydney test match.
In 2003 theNew Zealand Rugby League counted its 100th international match against Australia, because they takeWorld Cup matches andSuper League tests into account.[25]
In November 2003, Great Britain lost an Ashes series 0–3 on home soil. The margin was extremely small in each game, 22–18 in game 1, 23–20 in game 2 and 18–12 in game 3 and it was known asBrett Kimmorley's greatest series as he orchestrated Australia's last minute victories. However, the dominance of the Australian team over the last generation has begun to slip since 2003.
In 2003 and 2005 New Zealand won the Bill Kelly Memorial Trophy from Australia. Australia won the first twoRugby League Tri-Nations competitions in 1999 and 2004, before being defeated by New Zealand in the final of the2005 competition on 26 November 2005.[26] Before that defeat Australia had not lost a Test series since December 1978, when they were defeated by France in both Test matches. On 4 November 2006, Australia lost toGreat Britain 23–12[1]. It was a huge upset, and the first time since 1988 that the Kangaroos had been beaten by Great Britain in Sydney. The match was Australia's 3rd match ofthe 2006 Tri-Nations series, having already secured a place in the final with two wins againstNew Zealand earlier in the tournament 30–18 and 20–15. The Australian side reclaimed the title of Tri-Nations champions on 25 November with a victory over the New Zealand side in the final by 16–12 with a try in the second period of extra time by captainDarren Lockyer.[27]
In 2007 Australia played two test matches, both against New Zealand and both emphatic victories. The first 30–6 and the second 58–0.[28]
.jpg)
Australia hosted the2008 World Cup and did not have to qualify. They did not lose a match until the final, which they lost to New Zealand 34–20, who became world champions for the first time. Following this loss,Ricky Stuart was replaced as coach byTim Sheens, then the most experienced NRL coach.
Tim Sheens' first match as Australian coach was against New Zealand2009 Anzac Test. In this match Sheen's side included a record-equalling ten Queensland representatives, including an all maroon backline and front row,[29] reflecting the state's dominance in the annualState of Origin series. All of the points were also scored by Queenslanders in the 38–10 victory. Later that year Australia traveled up to play in the inauguralFour Nations tournament. The Kangaroos advanced to the final after a draw against New Zealand, and wins over co-hosts England and France. Australia took on the English in the final and despite at one point trailing 14–16, a dominant last quarter of the game saw Australia win the inaugural Four Nations tournament. Captain Darren Lockyer also reached a milestone in this match after becoming the first Australian to make 50 appearances for his country.[30]
Australia began 2010 with a 4-point win in theAnzac Test that symbolised the opening of the new stadium in Melbourne: AAMI Park. After the 2010 domestic season the major international tournament was the2010 Four Nations held in Australia and New Zealand. In Australia's opening match against Papua New Guinea, captain Darren Lockyer surpassed Ken Irvine's record for most test tries for Australia, scoring his 34th. Australia won all of their matches comfortably to advance to the final to have a 2008 World Cup final re-match against New Zealand atSuncorp Stadium. The Kiwis won the game 16–12, and 2010 Four Nations title, after a try in the final seconds of the match.
Australia gained revenge over the Kiwis after anotherAnzac Test win, retaining the Bill Kelly Memorial Trophy in the process with a 10-point win on the Gold Coast. Later in that year Australia played a test-match against New Zealand, 12 days before the2011 Four Nations kicked off, at the newly reconstructed Ausgrid Stadium in Newcastle. Australia thrashed the Kiwis by 36 points in front of a record crowd. Darren Lockyer became the most capped International player of all-time after surpassing New Zealand international Ruben Wiki's record of 55 appearances for his country. Australia took on New Zealand again in the opening game of the Four Nations, held in England and Wales. The Australians yet again beat their trans-tasman rivals. They then went on to beat England at Wembley and were surprised in their final round-robin fixture after Wales were leading 8–0 after 13 minutes and were behind Australia by only 10 points at the break. But Sheens' men thrashed the Welsh to easily advance to another final meeting with England. After being tied with the English at one point in the second half, Australia went on to win the game by 22 points.[31]
In 2012, theAnzac Test was held in New Zealand for the first time since 1998, which was the Kiwis last win in the fixture. Home advantage made no difference for the Kiwis as Sheens' Kangaroos won the match by eight points. The Kangaroos took on the Kiwis one more time later in the year, this time in Townsville. In front of a sold-out crowd, the Kangaroos won the test-match with another eight point victory. There was no tournament this year because there was a World Cup next year for the teams to prepare for.
Australia began the 2013 International season by retaining the Bill Kelly Memorial Trophy after anotherAnzac Test win. At the end of the year, Australia traveled up to play in the2013 World Cup co-hosted by England and Wales. In their opening game against England, the Kangaroos faced a 0–10 scoreline after twenty minutes. But Australia went on to regain the control and go on to win the match by eight points. The England match was Australia's only 'scare' in the tournament as the Kangaroos went on to win and dominate all of their remaining matches, recording a 244–4 total aggregate score. They went on to earn revenge for their defeat to New Zealand five years ago in the World Cup final to beat them this time around at the same stage. The final was watched in front of a record International rugby league attendance of 74,468. In the match, five-eighth,Johnathan Thurston broke Mick Cronin's 31-year record of top point scorer after a conversion took him past the previous record of 309 points. This was the Kangaroos' tenth World Cup title.[32] After the England game, Australia recorded five successive games without conceding a try in the tournament. This feat was one game off equaling the 1981–82 Australian team's record.[33]
Australia could not equal that feat despite anotherAnzac Test win in 2014. Later that year, Australia co-hosted the2014 Four Nations with New Zealand. They took on the Kiwis in the second of the double-header clashes at Suncorp Stadium. However Australia's record against the Kiwis at the venue continued to be a negative one after another defeat made it three defeats in the past four meetings at the 'Cauldron'. This meant Australia were facing England in a must win game at AAMI Park in Melbourne. With many regulars missing, Sheens had to make decisions like naming an 18-year old in the team, who'd become the youngest player to play for Australia.Sione Mata'utia, aged 18 years and 129 days, eclipsed the previous record held by Israel Folau, since 2007, by 65 days when he played on debut for Australia against the 'Poms'. The match was headlined with controversy. In the last minute of the game, England put a grubber kick in the in-goal area, since they were desperate for a try as they were trailing by just four points. Australian fullbackGreg Inglis had to force the ball dead due to incoming England attack but the video referees wanted to have another look and see whether or not it was Inglis or the incoming English winger Ryan Hall got the last touch on the ball. On the slow-motion replays it showed that Ryan Hall's right hand's little finger had put some downward pressure on the ball however in normal speed it was deemed 'inconclusive' by Australian officiating rules and therefore a NO TRY was given to the frustration of the English players and supporters but respect from Sheens and his Australian players. Had the try been awarded and England converted, it would have been Australia's first defeat to England since 1995, the first time they suffered back-to-back home defeats since 1970 and the first time they failed to qualify for a tournament final since 1954.[34][35] In their final round-robin fixture they dominated proceedings against the Samoans, who had been causing trouble for England and New Zealand in the tournament, to advance to the final which was held in New Zealand. However they could not get revenge for their defeat earlier in the tournament as Australia lost 18–22.
The2015 Anzac Test was held in Suncorp Stadium. The Australian team's horrible record in Brisbane against the Kiwis continued as they suffered another defeat and records continued to be made for the New Zealand team. This was the first time they beat Australia for three consecutive test-matches since 1953 and the first time they won the Anzac Test since 1998. Australia did not play another test-match that year.[36][37] After the match Sheens was facing scrutiny from the media after many believed it was time for the old players he fielded to move on since the much younger Kiwis side had beaten them on the past three occasions. Australia also dropped down to number 2 on theRLIF World Rankings, which added further scrutiny. At the end of the year, Sheens was unable to cope with the pressure of the media, despite wanting to coach the team at the 2017 World Cup. He took up an advisory role with English domestic club Salford Red Devils and therefore resigned as coach of the Australian national team.
In December 2015, successful Queensland Maroons coachMal Meninga announced he'd leave his role as the coach of the Queensland representative side to coach the Australian national team. Before his appointment Mal announced his ambitions that he wanted the International game to become the pinnacle of rugby league like it was in his playing days.[38]
Mal Meninga's first game in charge as Australian coach was the2016 Anzac Test. Before the test, Meninga stirred controversy around the rugby league world after selecting Fijian born playerSemi Radradra, who is eligible due to living in Australia for three years, in his team over other 'homegrown' Australian players. Radradra, who represented Fiji at the 2013 World Cup, still had a Fijian passport at that time and this brought up the question of changing eligibility rules in International rugby league. Meninga's selection questioned the ambition he raised of wanting to make the International game the pinnacle of the sport. Australia won the test-match 16–0 and in the process ended their losing-run against the Kiwis. They also held New Zealand scoreless in a test-match for the first time since 2007. But despite the result Australia suffered criticism with commentator Phil Gould saying the Australian team is 'too old' and are 'kidding themselves if they think they'll win the World Cup next year'. He believes Australia should've put much more points on a 'weakened' New Zealand team missing many regular players through various reasons. Meninga hit back saying 'That was a real test-match. That's what test footy is. People who have never played it don't know what it is.'[39] At the conclusion of the 2016 domestic season, Australia took on New Zealand in Perth in what was the first evertest-match in Western Australia. Meninga's men then began their2016 Four Nations campaign with comfortable 42-point win over Scotland, in the first ever meeting between the two countries. After a tough encounter with New Zealand, and a convincing win over England, Australia met their Trans-Tasman rivals once again in the final. Meninga's Roos made the final tournament match look easy, as the Kangaroos dominated their opponents with a 26-point victory, claiming their third tournament title in the process.[40]
In the last ever scheduledAnzac Test, captainCameron Smith became just the second player to play 50 tests for Australia, behind former captain, and record cap holder,Darren Lockyer. He became the first Australian to wear the gold chevron on his shoulder after a new initiative created by Meninga last year. Other players are also honoured, with players that have earned 20+ caps wearing a white chevron, 30+ wearing a bronze chevron, and 40+ wearing a silver chevron on their shoulder. If a player beats Lockyer's record for the most appearances, they will wear a 'special purple' commemorative jersey.[41] Australia won the final Anzac test-match by a convincing scoreline of 30–12. Later in the year, countries were preparing for the grandest stage in the international game, theWorld Cup. However, the biggest talking point wasn't about whether Australia would defend their title. It was around Tonga, after many players of Tongan heritage, had quit the opportunity to represent the New Zealand squad in order to play for Tonga. Regular Australian prop forward,Andrew Fifita, also followed suit, after initially being announced in Meninga's squad, to the disapproval of Australian halfbackCooper Cronk.[42] Meninga, however, also voiced his opinion saying he had no issue with Fifita's decision, as it was great for Tonga, and the international game. After conceding early, Australia went on to grit out a tough victory over England. The Kangaroos then went on to beat a spirited French team, in a game which sawWade Graham became the seventh player to equal the record of four tries in a World Cup game, and only the second Australian forward to score four tries in a single game, since Gorden Tallis in 2000.[43] Australia finished off their pool stage games, with a comprehensive victory over a gallant Lebanese outfit. Australia then advanced past Samoa to the semi-finals with ease, thanks to a record-breaking five tries in a single World Cup match fromValentine Holmes. Holmes then remarkably beat his own record a week later, in the semi-finals against Fiji. With the six tries, he surpassed former Kangaroo, Wendell Sailor's, record for most tries in a single World Cup tournament, held since 2000.[44] In thefinal, Australia took on England for the first time in 22 years, after facing New Zealand for three consecutive editions. The Kangaroos went on to retain the World Cup atLang Park inBrisbane, the venue, at which they lost the World Cup final, when the tournament was last held in Australia. Australia also became the first team to win 11 World Cup crowns. The final score of 6–0, made this the lowest scoring World Cup final in the history of the tournament. This was also the first time that a country had won the competition on home soil in 40 years.[45]
On 20 October 2018, for the first time in history, Australia played a Test match againstTonga. In front of a sold-out crowd at Mt. Smart Stadium inAuckland, the Kangaroos withstood a spirited challenge from the Mate Ma'a to win 34–16.[46]
On 2 November 2019 in front of 25,257, Tonga beat Australia for the first time in their history, which marked the first time Australia had lost to a Tier 2 side since the system came in and the first time they'd lost to a team which wasn't New Zealand, Great Britain or England since 1978.[47]
Due to theCOVID-19 pandemic, the2021 Rugby League World Cup was delayed until the end of 2022.[48] Throughout 2022, severalNRL players with international heritage opting to play for their home nation during the World Cup, includingJarome Luai,Brian To'o andJoseph Sua’ali’i forSamoa,Felise Kafusi forTonga, andViliame Kikau,Apisai Koroisau, andMaika Sivo forFiji.[49][50][51][52]Mal Meninga named his 24-man squad on 5 October, withJames Tedesco named as captain after previously playing forItaly in the2017 World Cup.[53]
The campaign kicked off against Fiji atHeadingley Stadium, winning 42–8, with debutantsJeremiah Nanai,Angus Crichton, andHarry Grant crossing for tries,Josh Addo-Carr getting a double, andCameron Munster winningman of the match. The Kangaroos then crushed a haplessScotland side 84–0 atCoventry Building Society Arena, with Addo-Carr scoring four tries, including a last-minute try off a no-look between the legs flick from Addo-Carr'sBulldogs teammateMatt Burton.[citation needed] Burton,Nathan Cleary,Isaah Yeo andCampbell Graham all scored tries on debut, with Addo-Carr also receiving man of the match.[54][55] Meninga named his squad for Australia on 27 October, pairing together Cleary andDaly-Cherry Evans in the halves.[56] The two had been in contention to be Meninga's first-choice halfback.[57] Australia then went on to beatItaly 66–6 atTotally Wicked Stadium, with Tedesco scoring a try against his former team and Campbell Graham scoring a double.[58] Australia entered the knockout stages beatingLebanon 48–4,[59] setting up a closely fought 16–14 semi-final victory overNew Zealand atElland Road.[60] Australia defeatedSamoa 30–10 in thefinal, winning their 12th World Cup title in the process.[61][62]
In 2025, ahead of the2025 Ashes, current head coachKevin Walters suggested that theAustralian Rugby League Commission had become more open to selecting overseas based players, with several "under consideration" for future tournaments. This coming after every Australia squad in recent years had been selected entirely from theNRL, however Walters stated that this was by convention and thre is no formal rule preventing overseas selection.[63]
The current coach of the Australian team isKevin Walters, who was appointed coach in mid 2025 after the resignation ofMal Meninga who coached the team from 2016 to 2024.
Bob Fulton has coached the most matches with 40 starting in 1989 and finishing in 1998.Jack Gibson, despite never having coached at international level, was named coach of theAustralian rugby league team of the century (1908–2008).
The Australian Kangaroos squad for the2025 Kangaroo tour of England. The squad was announced on 6 October 2025.[64]
Statistics in this table are compiled from the website,Rugby League Project and are up to 9 November 2025 (including the Third Test versus England).
Notes:
Lebanon:Mitchell Moses (2017 and 2022).
Tonga:Keaon Koloamatangi (2022 to 2024);Kotoni Staggs (2019 and 2022) and Tonga Invitational (2019)
Samoa:Tino Fa'asuamaleaui (2019)| # | Name | Career | Caps |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darren Lockyer | 1998–2011 | 59 |
| 2 | Cameron Smith | 2006–2017 | 56 |
| 3 | Mal Meninga | 1982–1994 | 46 |
| 4 | Graeme Langlands | 1963–1975 | 45 |
| Petero Civoniceva | 2001–2011 | 45 | |
| 6 | Brad Fittler | 1991–1995, 1998–2001 | 40 |
| 7 | Reg Gasnier | 1959–1967 | 39 |
| Johnny Raper | 1959–1968 | 39 | |
| Greg Inglis | 2006–2016 | 39 | |
| 10 | Johnathan Thurston | 2006–2009, 2011–2017 | 38 |
| Cooper Cronk | 2007, 2009–2017 | 38 |
| # | Name | Career | Tries |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Darren Lockyer | 1998–2011 | 35 |
| 2 | Ken Irvine | 1959–1967 | 33 |
| 3 | Greg Inglis | 2006–2016 | 31 |
| 4 | Reg Gasnier | 1959–1967 | 28 |
| 5 | Billy Slater | 2008–2014, 2017 | 27 |
| 6 | Bob Fulton | 1968–1975, 1978 | 25 |
| 7 | Brett Morris | 2009–2014 | 23 |
| 8 | Mal Meninga | 1982–1994 | 21 |
| 9 | Graeme Langlands | 1963–1975 | 20 |
| Valentine Holmes | 2016-2023 | 20 |
| # | Name | Career | Points | Tries | Goals | Field Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Johnathan Thurston | 2006–2017 | 382 | 13 | 165 | 0 |
| 2 | Mick Cronin | 1973–1982 | 308 | 10 | 139 | 0 |
| 3 | Mal Meninga | 1982–1994 | 278 | 21 | 99 | 0 |
| 4 | Andrew Johns | 1995, 1998–2006 | 226 | 12 | 89 | 0 |
| 5 | Graeme Langlands | 1963–1975 | 206 | 20 | 73 | 0 |
| 6 | Darren Lockyer | 1998–2011 | 204 | 35 | 31 | 2 |
| 7 | Michael O'Connor | 1986–1990 | 198 | 17 | 65 | 0 |
| 8 | Cameron Smith | 2006–2017 | 170 | 9 | 67 | 0 |
| 9 | Mat Rogers | 1998–2000 | 168 | 9 | 66 | 0 |
Russia (atThe Boulevard, 4 November 2000) New Zealand (atFMG Stadium Waikato, 4 November 2023) New Zealand (atOld Trafford, 30 November 2013)
Fiji (24 November 2017) Russia (atThe Boulevard, 4 November 2000)
England (2 November 2014)As Australian rugby league celebrated its first centenary in 2008, an Australian team of the century was named which comprises one player for each of the thirteen positions plus four interchange players:[70] Winger Brian Bevan is the only player in the team who never represented Australia in a test match, while coach Jack Gibson never coached the Australian test team.
|
|
note* during 2020-2021 there were no international games
Below is the table of the official representative rugby league matches played by Australia at test level up until 2 November 2025:[71]
| Opponent | Played | Won | Lost | Drawn | Last Meeting | Win% | For | Aga | Diff |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| England | 27 | 18 | 7 | 2 | 2025 | 66.67% | 598 | 291 | +307 |
| Fiji | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2022 | 100.00% | 462 | 38 | +424 |
 France | 61 | 45 | 14 | 2 | 2017 | 73.77% | 1476 | 547 | +929 |
 Great Britain* | 139 | 73 | 61 | 5 | 2006 | 52.52% | 2,352 | 1,745 | +607 |
 Ireland | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2013 | 100.00% | 50 | 0 | +50 |
 Italy | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2022 | 100.00% | 170 | 43 | +127 |
| Lebanon | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2022 | 100.00% | 82 | 4 | +78 |
| New Zealand* | 146 | 108 | 35 | 3 | 2024 | 73.97% | 3,321 | 1,944 | +1,377 |
 Māori | 9 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1980 | 66.67% | 166 | 107 | +59 |
 Papua New Guinea | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2010 | 100.00% | 580 | 68 | +512 |
 Rest Of The World | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1997 | 100.00% | 70 | 29 | +41 |
| Russia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2000 | 100.00% | 110 | 4 | +106 |
| Samoa | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2023 | 100.00% | 224 | 50 | +174 |
 Scotland | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2022 | 100.00% | 138 | 12 | +126 |
 South Africa | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1995 | 100.00% | 174 | 33 | +141 |
| Tonga† | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2024 | 75% | 84 | 46 | +38 |
 United States | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2013 | 100.00% | 98 | 24 | +74 |
 Wales | 13 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2011 | 100.00% | 455 | 143 | +312 |
| Total | 439 | 307 | 120 | 13 | 2025 | 69.93% | 10,610 | 5,128 | +5,482 |
| *Includes five matches in 1997 as Australia (SL). | |||||||||
| †Includes matches played against Tonga Invitational XIII. | |||||||||
A red box around the year indicates tournaments played within Australia
| World Cup Record | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Host/s | Year/s | Round | Position | Pld | Win | Draw | Loss | |||||
| France | 1954 | Group | 3rd out of 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| Australia | 1957 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| England | 1960 | Group | 2nd out of 4 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| Australia New Zealand | 1968 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| England | 1970 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| France | 1972 | Final | 2nd out of 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| Worldwide | 1975 | Winners | 1st out of 5 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | |||||
| Australia New Zealand | 1977 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | |||||
| Worldwide | 1985–88 | Winners | 1st out of 5 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | |||||
| Worldwide | 1989–92 | Winners | 1st out of 5 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| England | 1995 | Winners | 1st out of 10 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| England France Ireland Scotland Wales | 2000 | Winners | 1st out of 16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Australia | 2008 | Final | 2nd out of 10 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | |||||
| England Wales | 2013 | Winners | 1st out of 14 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Australia New Zealand Papua New Guinea | 2017 | Winners | 1st out of 14 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| England | 2021 | Winners | 1st out of 16 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Australia Papua New Guinea | 2026 | Qualified | ||||||||||
| World Cup 9's Record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Host/s | Year | Round | Position | Pld | Win | Draw | Loss | |
| Australia | 2019 | Winners | 1st out of 12 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| Tri/ Four Nations Record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Host/s | Year | Round | Position | Pld | Win | Draw | Loss | |
| Australia New Zealand | 1999 | Winners | 1st out of 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | |
| England | 2004 | Winners | 1st out of 3 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |
| England | 2005 | Runners up | 2nd out of 3 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | |
| Australia New Zealand | 2006 | Winners | 1st out of 3 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | |
| England France | 2009 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | |
| Australia New Zealand | 2010 | Final | 2nd out of 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | |
| England Wales | 2011 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| Australia New Zealand | 2014 | Final | 2nd out of 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
| England | 2016 | Winners | 1st out of 4 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | |
| Rugby League Pacific Championship record | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Position | GP | W | L | D | ||
| 2019 | Champions | 1/3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 2023 | Second place | 2/3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | ||
| 2024 | Champions | 1/3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total | 2 Titles | 2/3 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | ||
| Year | To | Result | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1908–09 | Great Britain | Loss | 0–2 |
| 1911–12 | Great Britain Wales | Won Won | 2–0 1–0 |
| 1919 | New Zealand | Won | 3–1 |
| 1921–22 | Great Britain Wales | Loss Won | 1–3 1–0 |
| 1929–30 | Great Britain Wales | Loss Won | 1–2 1–0 |
| 1933–34 | Great Britain Wales | Loss Won | 0–3 1–0 |
| 1935 | New Zealand | Won | 2–1 |
| 1937–38 | Great Britain France | Loss Won | 1–2 2–0 |
| 1948–49 | Great Britain Wales France | Loss Won Won | 0–3 1–0 2–0 |
| 1949 | New Zealand | Draw | 1–1 |
| 1952–53 | Great Britain France | Loss Loss | 1–2 1–2 |
| 1953 | New Zealand | Loss | 1–2 |
| 1956–57 | Great Britain France | Loss Won | 1–2 3–0 |
| 1959–60 | Great Britain France Italy | Loss Won Won | 1–2 3–0 2–0 |
| 1961 | New Zealand | Draw | 1–1 |
| 1963–64 | Great Britain France | Won Won | 2–1 2–1 |
| 1965 | New Zealand | Draw | 1–1 |
| 1967–68 | Great Britain France | Won Loss | 2–1 0–2 |
| 1969 | New Zealand | Draw | 1–1 |
| 1971 | New Zealand | Loss | 0–1 |
| 1973 | Great Britain France | Won Won | 2–1 2–0 |
| 1978 | Great Britain Wales France | Won Won Loss | 2–1 1–0 0–2 |
| 1980 | New Zealand | Won | 2–0 |
| 1982 | Great Britain Wales France | Won Won Won | 3–0 1–0 2–0 |
| 1985 | New Zealand | Won | 2–1 |
| 1986 | Great Britain France | Won Won | 3–0 2–0 |
| 1989 | New Zealand | Won | 3–0 |
| 1990 | Great Britain France | Won Won | 2–1 2–0 |
| 1991 | Papua New Guinea | Won | 2–0 |
| 1993 | New Zealand | Won | 2–0 |
| 1994 | Great Britain Wales France | Won Won Won | 2–1 1–0 1–0 |
| 2001 | Great Britain | Won | 2–1 |
| 2003 | Great Britain | Won | 3–0 |
| 2025 | England | Won | 3–0 |
| Official rankings as of November 2025 | |||
| Rank | Change | Team | Pts % |
| 1 |  | Australia | 100 |
| 2 | | New Zealand | 79 |
| 3 | | England | 72 |
| 4 |  1 | Samoa | 56 |
| 5 |  1 | Tonga | 52 |
| 6 | | Papua New Guinea | 45 |
| 7 | | Fiji | 33 |
| 8 | | France | 23 |
| 9 | 1 |  Cook Islands | 23 |
| 10 | 1 |  Serbia | 23 |
| 11 | 2 |  Netherlands | 22 |
| 12 | 3 |  Ukraine | 20 |
| 13 | 1 | Wales | 18 |
| 14 | 4 | Ireland | 16 |
| 15 | 1 |  Greece | 15 |
| 16 | 3 |  Malta | 14 |
| 17 | | Italy | 11 |
| 18 | 2 |  Jamaica | 8 |
| 19 | | United States | 7 |
| 20 | 5 |  Poland | 7 |
| 21 | 5 | Lebanon | 7 |
| 22 | 5 |  Norway | 6 |
| 23 | 3 |  Germany | 6 |
| 24 | 3 |  Czech Republic | 6 |
| 25 | 2 |  Chile | 6 |
| 26 | 2 | South Africa | 5 |
| 27 | 3 |  Philippines | 5 |
| 28 | 6 | Scotland | 5 |
| 29 | |  Brazil | 4 |
| 30 | 1 |  Canada | 4 |
| 31 | 1 |  Kenya | 3 |
| 32 | 2 |  Morocco | 3 |
| 33 | |  North Macedonia | 3 |
| 34 | 1 |  Argentina | 2 |
| 35 | 3 |  Montenegro | 2 |
| 36 | |  Albania | 1 |
| 37 | 3 |  Turkey | 1 |
| 38 | 1 |  Bulgaria | 1 |
| 39 | 1 |  Ghana | 1 |
| 40 | 1 |  Nigeria | 1 |
| 41 | 3 |  Colombia | 0 |
| 42 | 1 |  Cameroon | 0 |
| 43 | 1 |  Japan | 0 |
| 44 | 1 |  Spain | 0 |
| 45 | 1 | Russia | 0 |
| 46 | 1 |  El Salvador | 0 |
| 47 | |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 |
| 48 | |  Hong Kong | 0 |
| 49 | |  Solomon Islands | 0 |
| 50 | |  Vanuatu | 0 |
| 51 | |  Hungary | 0 |
| 52 | |  Latvia | 0 |
| 53 | |  Denmark | 0 |
| 54 | |  Belgium | 0 |
| 55 | |  Estonia | 0 |
| 56 | |  Sweden | 0 |
| 57 | |  Niue | 0 |
| Complete rankings at www.internationalrugbyleague.com | |||
From 1908 to 1967, the Australian team performed a war cry before Tests played in Great Britain and France. The war cry was first performed when the Kangaroos arrived atTilbury Docks near London. It was developed after war cries had been performed on tours of Britain by the New ZealandAll Blacks in 1905, the South AfricanSpringboks in 1906 and the New ZealandAll Golds in 1907. It is believed that the war cry is derived from an indigenous chant onStradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia.[72]
| Lyrics | English translation |
|---|---|
|
|
The war cry was performed for the first time in over 40 years before theRugby League World Cup exhibition game between the Indigenous Dreamtime Team and the New Zealand Māori in 2008.
The mainsupporter group of the Australian national team is called the Roo Crew.[73][74]
Links to related articles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
